e10vq
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
|
|
|
þ |
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2010
OR
|
|
|
o |
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 001-34391
LOGMEIN, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Delaware
|
|
20-1515952 |
|
|
|
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer |
organization)
|
|
Identification No.) |
|
|
|
500 Unicorn Park Drive |
|
|
Woburn, Massachusetts
|
|
01801 |
|
|
|
(Address of principal executive offices)
|
|
(Zip Code) |
781-638-9050
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
Large accelerated filer o |
Accelerated filer o |
Non-accelerated filer þ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of October 20, 2010, there were 23,681,570 shares of the registrants Common Stock, par value
$.01 per share, outstanding.
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
LogMeIn, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
100,290,001 |
|
|
$ |
75,640,381 |
|
Marketable securities |
|
|
29,956,204 |
|
|
|
80,374,944 |
|
Accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of
$83,000 and $108,000
as of December 31, 2009 and September 30, 2010, respectively) |
|
|
4,149,645 |
|
|
|
5,826,595 |
|
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets (including $101,000 and $61,000 of
non-trade receivable due from related party at December 31, 2009
and September 30, 2010, respectively) |
|
|
1,834,244 |
|
|
|
2,159,748 |
|
Deferred income tax assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,056,138 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
136,230,094 |
|
|
|
166,057,806 |
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
4,859,139 |
|
|
|
5,553,783 |
|
Restricted cash |
|
|
373,184 |
|
|
|
357,361 |
|
Intangibles, net |
|
|
750,915 |
|
|
|
645,244 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
615,299 |
|
|
|
615,299 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
29,918 |
|
|
|
24,277 |
|
Deferred income tax assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,602,568 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
142,858,549 |
|
|
$ |
177,856,338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
2,328,223 |
|
|
$ |
3,549,515 |
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
|
7,323,176 |
|
|
|
8,883,719 |
|
Deferred revenue, current portion |
|
|
32,190,539 |
|
|
|
39,478,928 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
41,841,938 |
|
|
|
51,912,162 |
|
Deferred revenue, net of current portion |
|
|
1,912,329 |
|
|
|
982,651 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
594,931 |
|
|
|
470,683 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
44,349,198 |
|
|
|
53,365,496 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments
and contingencies (Note 9) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.01 par value 75,000,000 shares authorized as of
December 31, 2009 and September 30, 2010; 22,448,808 and
23,624,045 shares
outstanding as of December 31, 2009 and September 30, 2010,
respectively |
|
|
224,488 |
|
|
|
236,240 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
122,465,372 |
|
|
|
132,669,428 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(24,182,960 |
) |
|
|
(8,471,204 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
2,451 |
|
|
|
56,378 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
98,509,351 |
|
|
|
124,490,842 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
|
$ |
142,858,549 |
|
|
$ |
177,856,338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
LogMeIn, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
(including $1,485,000,
$4,521,000, $1,738,000 and $4,711,000
from a
related party during the three
and nine months ended
September 30,
2009 and 2010, respectively) |
|
$ |
18,970,752 |
|
|
$ |
25,349,529 |
|
|
$ |
54,174,989 |
|
|
$ |
70,166,783 |
|
Cost of revenue |
|
|
1,909,976 |
|
|
|
2,243,288 |
|
|
|
5,507,722 |
|
|
|
6,728,223 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
17,060,776 |
|
|
|
23,106,241 |
|
|
|
48,667,267 |
|
|
|
63,438,560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
3,578,728 |
|
|
|
3,560,484 |
|
|
|
9,487,212 |
|
|
|
10,874,451 |
|
Sales and marketing |
|
|
9,059,326 |
|
|
|
11,506,645 |
|
|
|
26,378,524 |
|
|
|
32,153,542 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
2,344,130 |
|
|
|
2,909,644 |
|
|
|
5,786,568 |
|
|
|
8,390,143 |
|
Amortization of intangibles |
|
|
81,929 |
|
|
|
81,929 |
|
|
|
245,787 |
|
|
|
245,787 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
15,064,113 |
|
|
|
18,058,702 |
|
|
|
41,898,091 |
|
|
|
51,663,923 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
|
1,996,663 |
|
|
|
5,047,539 |
|
|
|
6,769,176 |
|
|
|
11,774,637 |
|
Interest income, net |
|
|
42,017 |
|
|
|
202,369 |
|
|
|
66,871 |
|
|
|
456,319 |
|
Other expense |
|
|
(140,979 |
) |
|
|
(66,902 |
) |
|
|
(300,897 |
) |
|
|
(102,337 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes |
|
|
1,897,701 |
|
|
|
5,183,006 |
|
|
|
6,535,150 |
|
|
|
12,128,619 |
|
Benefit (provision) for income taxes |
|
|
(47,846 |
) |
|
|
(1,188,475 |
) |
|
|
(212,021 |
) |
|
|
3,583,137 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
1,849,855 |
|
|
|
3,994,531 |
|
|
|
6,323,129 |
|
|
|
15,711,756 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accretion of redeemable convertible
preferred stock |
|
|
(49,084 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,311,225 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common
stockholders |
|
$ |
1,800,771 |
|
|
$ |
3,994,531 |
|
|
$ |
5,011,904 |
|
|
$ |
15,711,756 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income attributable to common
stockholders per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
$ |
0.68 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
$ |
0.64 |
|
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
21,372,510 |
|
|
|
23,435,172 |
|
|
|
9,857,792 |
|
|
|
23,072,983 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
23,472,881 |
|
|
|
24,882,767 |
|
|
|
11,675,094 |
|
|
|
24,734,943 |
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
LogMeIn, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
6,323,129 |
|
|
$ |
15,711,756 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
|
2,278,525 |
|
|
|
2,737,594 |
|
Amortization of premiums on investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
159,756 |
|
Provision for bad debts |
|
|
85,000 |
|
|
|
65,000 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
12,390 |
|
|
|
(3,755,556 |
) |
Income tax benefit from the exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2,898,577 |
) |
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
2,115,522 |
|
|
|
3,536,185 |
|
Loss (gain) on disposal of equipment |
|
|
1,006 |
|
|
|
(1,882 |
) |
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
|
185,247 |
|
|
|
(1,741,950 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
(458,694 |
) |
|
|
(325,505 |
) |
Other assets |
|
|
(9,676 |
) |
|
|
5,641 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
478,625 |
|
|
|
849,586 |
|
Accrued liabilities |
|
|
1,474,079 |
|
|
|
1,613,851 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
3,605,340 |
|
|
|
6,358,711 |
|
Other long-term liabilities |
|
|
347,978 |
|
|
|
(124,248 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
16,438,471 |
|
|
|
22,190,362 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of marketable securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(155,388,550 |
) |
Proceeds from maturity of marketable securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
105,000,000 |
|
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
(2,927,539 |
) |
|
|
(2,434,040 |
) |
Intangible
asset additions |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(376,638 |
) |
(Increase) decrease in restricted cash and deposits |
|
|
(2,724 |
) |
|
|
5,118 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(2,930,263 |
) |
|
|
(53,194,110 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from issuance of common stock in connection with initial public offering,
net of issuance costs of $1,273,000 |
|
|
84,286,993 |
|
|
|
|
|
Payments of
issuance costs related to secondary offering
of common stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(195,840 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of common stock upon option exercises |
|
|
166,088 |
|
|
|
3,776,705 |
|
Income tax benefit from the exercise of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,898,577 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
84,453,081 |
|
|
|
6,479,442 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and
cash equivalents and restricted cash |
|
|
132,878 |
|
|
|
(125,314 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
98,094,167 |
|
|
|
(24,649,620 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
|
22,912,981 |
|
|
|
100,290,001 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
|
$ |
121,007,148 |
|
|
$ |
75,640,381 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Noncash investing and financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment included in
accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
80,265 |
|
|
$ |
677,646 |
|
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock |
|
$ |
1,311,226 |
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred stock offering costs included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
110,751 |
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of redeemable preferred stock to common stock |
|
$ |
36,154,494 |
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
LogMeIn, Inc.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Nature of the Business
LogMeIn, Inc.
(the Company) develops and markets a suite of remote
access, remote support, and collaboration
solutions that provide instant, secure connections between Internet enabled devices. The Companys
product line includes Gravity, LogMeIn Free®, LogMeIn Pro2®, LogMeIn® Central,
LogMeIn Rescue®, LogMeIn® Rescue+Mobile, LogMeIn Backup®, LogMeIn® IgnitionSM,
LogMeIn Hamachi®, join.me and RemotelyAnywhere®. The Company is based
in Woburn, Massachusetts with wholly-owned subsidiaries in Hungary, The Netherlands, Australia,
England and Brazil.
2. Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies
Principles of Consolidation The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements
include the results of operations of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All
intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company has
prepared the accompanying consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP).
Unaudited
Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements The accompanying condensed consolidated financial
statements and the related interim information contained within the
notes to the condensed consolidated
financial statements are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and applicable
rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for interim financial information.
Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete
financial statements. The accompanying unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements should be read along with the
Companys audited financial statements included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 26, 2010. The unaudited interim condensed
consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the audited consolidated
financial statements and in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, consisting of
normal and recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation of the Companys financial
position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods presented. The results for
the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of future results. The Company
considers events or transactions that occur after the balance sheet date but before the financial
statements are issued to provide additional evidence relative to certain estimates or to identify
matters that require additional disclosure.
Use of Estimates The preparation of condensed consolidated financial statements in
conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date
of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting
period. By their nature, estimates are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. Actual results
could differ from those estimates.
Marketable Securities The Companys marketable securities are classified as
available-for-sale and are carried at fair value with the unrealized gains and losses reported as a
component of accumulated other comprehensive income in stockholders equity. Realized gains and
losses and declines in value judged to be other than temporary are included as a component of
earnings based on the specific identification method. Fair value is determined based on quoted
market prices. At December 31, 2009 and September 30, 2010, marketable securities consisted of U.S.
government agency securities that have remaining maturities within two years and have an aggregate amortized cost of
$30,009,895 and $80,238,690 and an aggregate fair value of $29,956,204 and $80,374,944, including
$0 and $141,934 of unrealized gains and $53,691 and $5,680 of unrealized losses, respectively.
Revenue Recognition The Company derives revenue primarily from subscription fees related to
its LogMeIn premium services and from the licensing of its Ignition for iPhone, iPad and Android
software products and RemotelyAnywhere software and related maintenance.
Revenue from the Companys LogMeIn premium services is recognized on a daily basis over the
subscription term as the services are delivered, provided that there is persuasive evidence of an
arrangement, the fee is fixed or determinable and collectability is deemed reasonably assured.
Subscription periods range from monthly to four years, but are generally one year in duration. The
Companys software cannot be run on another entitys hardware nor do customers have the right to
take possession of the software and use it on their own or another entitys hardware.
The Company recognizes revenue from the bundled delivery of its RemotelyAnywhere software
product and related maintenance ratably, on a daily basis, over the term of the maintenance
contract, generally one year, when there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement, the product has
been provided to the customer, the collection of the fee is probable, and the amount of fees to be
paid by the customer is fixed or determinable. The Company currently does not have vendor-specific
objective evidence for the fair value of its maintenance arrangements and therefore the license and
maintenance are bundled together. The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of its Ignition for
iPhone, iPad and Android software product which is sold as a perpetual license and is recognized
when there is persuasive evidence of an arrangement, the product has been provided to the customer,
the collection of the fee is probable, and the amount of fees to be paid by the customer is fixed
or determinable.
The Companys multi-element arrangements typically include multiple deliverables by the
Company such as subscription and professional services, including development services. Agreements
with multiple element deliverables are analyzed to determine if fair value exists for each element
on a stand-alone basis. If the fair value of each deliverable is determinable then revenue is
recognized separately when or as the
services are delivered, or if applicable, when milestones associated with the deliverable are
achieved and accepted by the customer. If the fair value of any of the undelivered performance
obligations cannot be determined, the arrangement is accounted for as a single element and the
5
Company recognizes revenue on a straightline basis over the period in which the Company expects to
complete its performance obligations under the agreement.
Concentrations
of Credit Risk and Significant Customers The Companys principal credit risk
relates to its cash, cash equivalents, marketable securities, restricted cash, and
accounts receivable. Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash are deposited primarily with
financial institutions that management believes to be of high-credit quality and custody of its
marketable securities is with an accredited financial institution. To manage accounts receivable
credit risk, the Company regularly evaluates the creditworthiness of its customers and maintains
allowances for potential credit losses. To date, losses resulting from uncollected receivables have
not exceeded managements expectations.
As of September 30, 2010, one customer accounted for 13% of accounts receivable, and no
customers accounted for more than 10% of revenue for the three or nine months ended September 30,
2009 and 2010. At December 30, 2009, there were no customers that accounted for 10% or more of
accounts receivable.
Foreign Currency Translation The functional currency of operations outside the United States
of America is deemed to be the currency of the local country. Accordingly, the assets and
liabilities of the Companys foreign subsidiaries are translated into United States dollars using
the period-end exchange rate, and income and expense items are translated using the average
exchange rate during the period. Cumulative translation adjustments are reflected as a separate
component of stockholders equity. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are charged to
operations. The Company had foreign currency losses of approximately
$141,000 and $67,000 for the three months ended September 30,
2009 and 2010, respectively and
approximately $301,000 and $102,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and
2010, respectively.
Stock-Based Compensation Stock-based compensation is measured based upon the grant date
fair value of the award and recognized as an expense in the financial statements over the vesting
period of the award. The Company uses the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the grant
date fair value of stock based awards.
Income Taxes Deferred income taxes are provided for the tax effects of temporary
differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes
and the amounts used for income tax purposes, and operating loss carry-forwards and credits using
enacted tax rates expected to be in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to
reverse. At each balance sheet date, the Company assesses the likelihood that deferred tax assets
will be realized, and recognizes a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that some
portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. This assessment requires judgment as to
the likelihood and amounts of future taxable income by tax jurisdiction. As of December 31, 2009
and March 31, 2010, the Company provided a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets
as it believed the objective and verifiable evidence of its historical pretax net losses outweighed
the positive evidence of its pre-tax income for the year ended December 31, 2009 and the three
months ended March 31, 2010 and forecasted future results.
At June 30, 2010, the Company reassessed the need for a valuation allowance against its
deferred tax assets and concluded that it was more likely than not that it would be able to realize
certain of its deferred tax assets primarily as a result of continued profitability and forecasted
future results. Accordingly, the Company reversed its valuation allowance related to its U.S. and
certain foreign deferred tax assets and recorded an income tax benefit of approximately $5,572,000
for the three months ended June 30, 2010. As of September 30, 2010, the Company maintained a full
valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets of its Hungarian subsidiary.
The Company evaluates its uncertain tax positions based on a determination of whether and how
much of a tax benefit taken by the Company in its tax filings or positions is more likely than not
to be realized. Potential interest and penalties associated with any uncertain tax positions are
recorded as a component of income tax expense. Through September 30, 2010, the Company has not
identified any material uncertain tax positions for which liabilities would be required.
Comprehensive Income Comprehensive income is the change in stockholders equity during a
period relating to transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources and
currently consists of net income, foreign currency translation adjustments and unrealized gains and
losses on available-for-sale securities.
Comprehensive income was calculated as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
1,849,855 |
|
|
$ |
3,994,531 |
|
|
$ |
6,323,129 |
|
|
$ |
15,711,756 |
|
Cumulative translation adjustments |
|
|
98,557 |
|
|
|
611,064 |
|
|
|
140,588 |
|
|
|
(136,019 |
) |
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
46,894 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
189,946 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
1,948,412 |
|
|
$ |
4,652,489 |
|
|
$ |
6,463,717 |
|
|
$ |
15,765,683 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders Per Share The Company used the
two-class method to compute net income per share for the three and nine month periods ended
September 30, 2009, because the Company had previously issued securities, other than common stock,
that contractually entitled the holders to participate in dividends and earnings of the company.
The two class method requires earnings available to common stockholders for the period, after an
allocation of earnings to participating securities, to be allocated between common and
participating securities based upon their respective rights to receive distributed and
undistributed earnings. The Companys convertible preferred stock was a participating security as it shared in any dividends paid to common
stockholders. Such participating securities were automatically converted to common stock upon the
Companys IPO in July 2009. Basic net income attributable to common stockholders per
6
share was computed after allocation of earnings to the convertible preferred stock (losses are
not allocated) by using the weighted average number common shares outstanding for the period.
The following potential common shares were excluded from the computation of diluted net income
per share attributable to common stockholders because they had an anti-dilutive impact:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Options to purchase common stock |
|
|
1,034,373 |
|
|
|
324,150 |
|
|
|
1,034,373 |
|
|
|
1,029,350 |
|
Conversion of redeemable convertible
preferred stock (1) |
|
|
12,360,523 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,360,523 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total options and conversion of
convertible preferred stock |
|
|
13,394,896 |
|
|
|
324,150 |
|
|
|
13,394,896 |
|
|
|
1,029,350 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The redeemable convertible preferred stock was considered anti-dilutive for the period
prior to the Companys IPO in July 2009. Subsequent to the conversion, it is included in
common stock. |
Basic and diluted net income per share was calculated as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
Basic net income per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
1,849,855 |
|
|
|
6,323,129 |
|
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock |
|
|
(49,084 |
) |
|
|
(1,311,225 |
) |
Net income allocated to redeemable convertible preferred stock |
|
|
(51,167 |
) |
|
|
(2,466,543 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income, as adjusted |
|
$ |
1,749,604 |
|
|
$ |
2,545,361 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic |
|
|
21,372,510 |
|
|
|
9,202,277 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share |
|
$ |
0.08 |
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2009 |
|
Diluted net income per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income avilable to common shareholders |
|
|
1,800,771 |
|
|
|
5,011,903 |
|
Accretion of redeemable convertible preferred stock |
|
|
34,000 |
|
|
|
908,278 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income, as adjusted |
|
$ |
1,834,771 |
|
|
$ |
5,920,181 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
22,511,824 |
|
|
|
20,109,294 |
|
Add: Options to purchase common shares |
|
|
2,100,371 |
|
|
|
1,817,302 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted |
|
|
24,612,195 |
|
|
|
21,926,596 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share |
|
$ |
0.07 |
|
|
$ |
0.27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
Basic net income per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
3,994,531 |
|
|
$ |
15,711,756 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding, basic |
|
|
23,435,172 |
|
|
|
23,072,983 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share |
|
$ |
0.17 |
|
|
$ |
0.68 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
Diluted net income per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
$ |
3,994,531 |
|
|
$ |
15,711,756 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
23,435,172 |
|
|
|
23,072,983 |
|
Add: Options to purchase common shares |
|
|
1,447,595 |
|
|
|
1,661,960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding, diluted |
|
|
24,882,767 |
|
|
|
24,734,943 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share |
|
$ |
0.16 |
|
|
$ |
0.64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements In October 2009, an update was made to
Revenue Recognition Multiple Deliverable Revenue Arrangements. This update removes the
objective-and-reliable-evidence-of-fair-value criterion from the separation criteria used to
determine whether an arrangement involving multiple deliverables contains more than one unit of
accounting, replaces references to fair value with selling price to distinguish from the fair
value measurements required under the Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures guidance, provides
a hierarchy that entities must use to estimate the selling price, eliminates the use of the
residual method for allocation, and expands the ongoing disclosure requirements. This update is
effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2011 and can be applied prospectively or
retrospectively. Management is currently evaluating the effect that adoption of this update will
have on its consolidated financial statements.
3. Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying value of the Companys financial instruments, including cash equivalents,
restricted cash, accounts receivable, and accounts payable, approximate their fair values due to
their short maturities. The Companys financial assets and liabilities are measured using inputs
from the three levels of the fair value hierarchy. A financial asset or liabilitys classification
within the hierarchy is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair
value measurement. The three levels are as follows:
Level 1: Unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets
accessible by the Company at the measurement date.
Level 2: Inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets,
quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active,
inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, and inputs that are
derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs that reflect the Companys assumptions about the assumptions that
market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
The following table summarizes the basis used to measure certain of the Companys financial
assets that are carried at fair value:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basis of Fair Value Measurements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
in Active |
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Markets for |
|
Other |
|
Significant |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Identical |
|
Observable |
|
Unobservable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Items |
|
Inputs |
|
Inputs |
|
|
Balance |
|
(Level 1) |
|
(Level 2) |
|
(Level 3) |
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents money market funds |
|
$ |
77,947,705 |
|
|
$ |
77,947,705 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Cash equivalents bank deposits |
|
|
5,003,453 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,003,453 |
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term marketable securities
U.S. government agency securities |
|
|
29,956,204 |
|
|
|
29,956,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash equivalents money market funds |
|
$ |
47,902,489 |
|
|
$ |
47,902,489 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
Cash equivalents bank deposits |
|
|
5,018,293 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,018,293 |
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term marketable securities
U.S. government agency securities |
|
|
80,374,944 |
|
|
|
80,374,944 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Bank deposits are classified within the second level of the fair value hierarchy and the fair
value of those assets are determined based upon quoted prices for similar assets in active markets.
4. Intangible Assets
Intangible assets consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009 |
|
|
September 30, 2010 |
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
Useful |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
Life |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Amount |
|
Identifiable
intangible assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trademark |
|
5 years |
|
$ |
635,506 |
|
|
$ |
436,004 |
|
|
$ |
199,502 |
|
|
$ |
635,506 |
|
|
$ |
531,330 |
|
|
$ |
104,176 |
|
Customer base |
|
5 years |
|
|
1,003,068 |
|
|
|
688,178 |
|
|
|
314,890 |
|
|
|
1,003,068 |
|
|
|
838,638 |
|
|
|
164,430 |
|
Domain names |
|
5 years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
197,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
197,991 |
|
Software |
|
4 years |
|
|
298,977 |
|
|
|
256,400 |
|
|
|
42,577 |
|
|
|
298,977 |
|
|
|
298,977 |
|
|
|
|
|
Technology |
|
4 years |
|
|
1,361,900 |
|
|
|
1,167,954 |
|
|
|
193,946 |
|
|
|
1,361,900 |
|
|
|
1,361,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
Internally
developed software |
|
3 years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
178,647 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
178,647 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,299,451 |
|
|
$ |
2,548,536 |
|
|
$ |
750,915 |
|
|
$ |
3,676,089 |
|
|
$ |
3,030,845 |
|
|
$ |
645,244 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8
The Company is amortizing the intangible assets on a straight-line basis over the
estimated useful lives noted above. Amortization expense for intangible assets was $185,734 and
$110,842 for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2010, respectively and $557,201 and
$482,309 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2010, respectively. Amortization relating
to software, technology and internally developed software is recorded within cost of revenues and the amortization of trademark,
customer base, and domain names is recorded within operating expenses. Future estimated
amortization expense for intangible assets was as follows at September 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
Amortization Expense (years ending December 31) |
|
Amount |
2010 (three
months ending December 31) |
|
$ |
103,416 |
|
2011 |
|
|
285,824 |
|
2012 |
|
|
99,147 |
|
2013 |
|
|
84,260 |
|
2014 |
|
|
39,598 |
|
2015 |
|
|
32,999 |
|
5. Accrued Expenses
Accrued expenses consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Marketing programs |
|
$ |
1,242,250 |
|
|
$ |
2,578,540 |
|
Payroll and payroll related |
|
|
3,185,126 |
|
|
|
3,747,292 |
|
Professional fees |
|
|
450,788 |
|
|
|
453,543 |
|
Other accrued liabilities |
|
|
2,445,012 |
|
|
|
2,104,344 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accrued expenses |
|
$ |
7,323,176 |
|
|
$ |
8,883,719 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6. Income Taxes
The Companys tax provision for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 includes a tax benefit
of $5,572,000 related to the reversal of its valuation allowance against U.S. and certain foreign
deferred tax assets, which was recorded in the second quarter of 2010. The tax benefit for the nine months
ended September 30, 2010 is offset by a provision for federal, state and foreign income taxes of approximately
$1,989,000.
The Companys tax provision
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 primarily consists of alternative minimum taxes,
foreign income taxes and a deferred provision related to the book and tax basis differences of
goodwill. The 2009 provision was substantially offset by a decrease to the valuation allowance as
net loss carry-forwards were utilized to offset domestic pretax income for the period.
Deferred income taxes are provided for the tax effects of temporary differences between the
carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used
for income tax purposes, and operating loss carry-forwards and credits using enacted tax rates
expected to be in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse. At each
balance sheet date, the Company assesses the likelihood that deferred tax assets will be realized,
and recognizes a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that some portion of the
deferred tax assets will not be realized. This assessment requires judgment as to the likelihood
and amounts of future taxable income by tax jurisdiction. As of December 31, 2009 and March 31,
2010, the Company provided a full valuation allowance against its deferred tax assets as it
believed the objective and verifiable evidence of its historical pretax net losses outweighed the
positive evidence of its pre-tax income for the year ended December 31, 2009 and the three months
ended March 31, 2010 and forecasted future results.
At June 30, 2010, the Company reassessed the need for a valuation allowance against its
deferred tax assets and concluded that it was more likely than not that it would be able to realize
certain of its deferred tax assets primarily as a results of continued profitability and forecasted
future results. Accordingly, the Company reversed its valuation allowance related to its U.S. and
certain foreign deferred tax assets and recorded an income tax benefit of approximately $5,572,000
for the three months ended June 30, 2010. The release of the valuation allowance was approximately
$9,077,000, of which a portion was recorded as a discrete item in the period ended June 30, 2010,
and the remaining portion, which primarily relates to deferred tax assets expected to be utilized
in 2010, will impact the effective income tax rate in 2010. As of September 30, 2010, the Company
maintained a full valuation allowance related to the deferred tax assets of its Hungarian
subsidiary.
The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state and
foreign jurisdictions. The Companys income tax returns since inception are open to examination by
federal, state, and foreign tax authorities. The Company has no amount recorded for any
unrecognized tax benefits, and its policy is to record estimated interest and penalty related to
the underpayment of income taxes or unrecognized tax benefits as a component of its income tax
provision. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2010,
9
the Company did not
recognize any interest or penalties in its statements of operations, and there are no accruals for
interest or penalties at December 31, 2009 or September 30, 2010.
The Company has performed an analysis of its ownership changes as defined by Section 382 of
the Internal Revenue Code and has determined that an ownership change as defined by Section 382
occurred in October 2004 and March 2010 resulting in approximately $219,000 and $12,133,000,
respectively, of net operating losses (NOLs) being subject to limitation. As of December 31, 2009
and September 30, 2010, the Company believes all NOLs generated by the Company, including those
subject to limitation, are available for utilization given the Companys large annual limitation
amount.
7. Common Stock and Stockholders Equity
Public Offerings On July 7, 2009, the Company closed its IPO of 7,666,667 shares of common
stock at an offering price of $16.00 per share, of which 5,750,000 shares were sold by the Company
and 1,916,667 shares were sold by selling stockholders, resulting in net proceeds to the Company of
approximately $83,000,000, after deducting underwriting discounts and offering costs. At the
closing of the Companys IPO, all outstanding shares of redeemable convertible preferred stock were
automatically converted into 12,360,523 shares of common stock.
On November 26, 2009 and December 16, 2009, the Company closed its secondary offering of an
aggregate of 3,226,831 shares of common stock at an offering price of $18.50 per share, of which
99,778 shares were sold by the Company and 3,127,053 shares were sold by selling stockholders,
resulting in net proceeds to the Company of $1,236,055, after deducting underwriting discounts and
offering costs.
8. Stock Option Plans
On June 9, 2009, the Companys Board of Directors approved the 2009 Stock Incentive Plan (the
2009 Plan) which became effective upon the closing of the IPO. A total of 800,000 shares of
common stock, subject to increase on an annual basis, were reserved for future issuance under the
2009 Plan. Shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the 2007 Stock Incentive Plan that
remained available for issuance at the time of effectiveness of the 2009 Plan and any shares of
common stock subject to awards under the 2007 Plan that expire, terminate, or are otherwise
forfeited, canceled, or repurchased by the Company were added to the number of shares available
under the 2009 Plan. The 2009 Plan is administered by the Board of Directors and Compensation
Committee, which have the authority to designate participants and determine the number and type of
awards to be granted, the time at which awards are exercisable, the method of payment and any other
terms or conditions of the awards. Options generally vest over a four-year period and expire ten
years from the date of grant. Certain options provide for accelerated vesting if there is a change
in control. On January 1, 2010, subject to the provisions of the 2009 Plan, 448,996 shares were
added to the shares available for grant under the 2009 Plan. On May 27, 2010, the Companys
stockholders approved a 2,000,000 share increase to the shares available for grant under the 2009
Plan and removed the annual automatic share increase provision from the 2009 Plan. There were
2,367,053 shares available for grant under the 2009 Plan as of September 30, 2010.
The Company uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to estimate the grant date fair value
of stock option grants. The Company estimates the expected volatility of its common stock at the
date of grant based on the historical volatility of comparable public companies over the options
expected term as well as its own stock price volatility since the
Companys IPO. The Company estimates expected term
based on historical exercise activity and giving consideration to the contractual term of the
options, vesting schedules, employee turnover, and expectation of employee exercise behavior. The
assumed dividend yield is based upon the Companys expectation of not paying dividends in the
foreseeable future. The risk-free rate for periods within the estimated life of the option is based
on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. Historical employee turnover data
is used to estimate pre-vesting option forfeiture rates. The compensation expense is amortized on a
straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the options, which is generally four
years.
The Company used the following assumptions to apply the Black-Scholes option-pricing model:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
September 30, |
|
September 30, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
Expected dividend yield |
|
|
0.00% |
|
|
|
0.00% |
|
|
|
0.00% |
|
|
|
0.00% |
|
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
2.71% |
|
|
|
1.43% |
|
|
|
1.88% - 2.71% |
|
|
|
1.43% - 2.46% |
|
Expected term (in years) |
|
|
6.25 |
|
|
|
5.56 - 6.25 |
|
|
|
6.25 |
|
|
|
5.56 - 6.25 |
|
Volatility |
|
|
75% |
|
|
|
65% |
|
|
|
75% |
|
|
|
65% - 75% |
|
10
The following table summarizes stock option activity, including performance-based options:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
of Shares |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
(Years) |
|
|
Value |
|
Outstanding, January 1, 2010 |
|
|
3,046,971 |
|
|
$ |
4.90 |
|
|
|
6.8 |
|
|
$ |
45,814,298 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
1,016,950 |
|
|
|
21.16 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(1,175,237 |
) |
|
|
3.17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
24,620,457 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(158,275 |
) |
|
|
13.77 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, September 30, 2010 |
|
|
2,730,409 |
|
|
$ |
11.18 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
$ |
67,711,144 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
2,199,171 |
|
|
$ |
3.16 |
|
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
$ |
37,072,985 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at September 30, 2010 |
|
|
1,292,909 |
|
|
$ |
4.49 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
$ |
40,713,476 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The aggregate intrinsic value was calculated based on the positive differences between the
estimated fair value of the Companys common stock on December 31, 2009, of $19.95, and $35.98 per
share on September 30, 2010, or at time of exercise, and the exercise price of the options.
The weighted average grant date fair value of stock options issued or modified was $11.02 per
share for the year ended December 31, 2009, and $13.83 for the nine months ended September 30,
2010.
The Company recognized stock based compensation expense within the accompanying condensed
consolidated statements of operations as summarized in the following table:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended, |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
Cost of revenue |
|
$ |
8,580 |
|
|
$ |
58,889 |
|
|
$ |
37,745 |
|
|
$ |
196,323 |
|
Research and development |
|
|
251,333 |
|
|
|
173,722 |
|
|
|
427,192 |
|
|
|
446,840 |
|
Selling and marketing |
|
|
220,780 |
|
|
|
431,177 |
|
|
|
678,751 |
|
|
|
1,043,246 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
420,446 |
|
|
|
632,541 |
|
|
|
971,834 |
|
|
|
1,849,776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
901,139 |
|
|
$ |
1,296,329 |
|
|
$ |
2,115,522 |
|
|
$ |
3,536,185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of
September 30, 2010, there was approximately $13,980,000 of total unrecognized share-based compensation cost, net of estimated forfeitures, related to unvested
stock option grants which are expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.9 years. The total unrecognized share-based compensation cost will be adjusted for future changes in estimated
forfeitures.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company realized a tax benefit from the
exercise of stock options and recorded an excess tax benefit and an increase to additional paid-in capital of
approximately $1,713,000 and $2,899,000, respectively.
Of the total stock options issued subject to the plans, certain stock options have performance-based
vesting. These performance-based options granted during 2004 and 2007 were granted at-the-money,
contingently vest over a period of two to four years depending upon the nature of the performance goal, and have a
contractual life of ten years.
11
The performance-based stock option activity is summarized below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Contractual |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
of Shares |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Term |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Price |
|
|
(Years) |
|
|
Value |
|
Outstanding, January 1, 2010 |
|
|
642,732 |
|
|
$ |
1.25 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
$ |
12,019,088 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(76,000 |
) |
|
|
1.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,992,616 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding, September 30, 2010 |
|
|
566,732 |
|
|
|
1.25 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
19,682,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at December 31, 2009 |
|
|
642,732 |
|
|
|
1.25 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
12,019,088 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at September 30, 2010 |
|
|
566,732 |
|
|
|
1.25 |
|
|
|
4.8 |
|
|
|
19,682,602 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The aggregate intrinsic value was calculated based on the positive differences
between the estimated fair value of the Companys common stock on December 31, 2009, of $19.95 per
share, and $35.98 per share on September 30, 2010, and the exercise price of the options.
9. Commitments and Contingencies
Operating Leases The Company has operating lease agreements for offices in Massachusetts,
Hungary, The Netherlands, Australia and England that expire in 2010 through 2014. The lease
agreement for the Massachusetts office requires a security deposit of $125,000 in the form of a
letter of credit which is collateralized by a certificate of deposit in the same amount. The lease
agreement for one of the Companys Hungarian offices requires a security deposit, which totaled
approximately $232,361 (170,295 Euro) at September 30, 2010. The certificate of deposit and the
security deposit are classified as restricted cash. The Netherlands and Budapest, Hungary leases
contain termination options which allow the Company to terminate the leases pursuant to certain
lease provisions.
In July 2010, the Company amended its Massachusetts lease in order to add additional office
space to its corporate headquarters. The term of the new office space began in September 2010 and
extends through February 2013, the termination date of the original lease. The approximate annual
lease payments for the additional office space are $330,000.
Rent expense under these leases was approximately $516,000 and $600,000 for the three months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2010, respectively and approximately $1,226,000 and $1,637,000 for the
nine months ended September 30, 2010. The Company records rent expense on a straight-line basis for
leases with scheduled escalation clauses or free rent periods.
The Company also enters into hosting services agreements with third-party data centers and
internet service providers that are subject to annual renewal. Hosting fees incurred under these
arrangements aggregated approximately $439,000 and $410,000 for the three months ended September
30, 2009 and 2010, respectively and approximately $1,156,000 and $1,168,000 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2010.
Future minimum lease
payments under non-cancelable operating leases including one year commitments associated with the
Companys hosting services arrangements are approximately as follows at September 30, 2010:
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ending December 31 |
|
|
|
|
2010 (three months ending December 31) |
|
$ |
1,206,000 |
|
2011 |
|
|
3,344,000 |
|
2012 |
|
|
2,159,000 |
|
2013 |
|
|
1,073,000 |
|
2014 |
|
|
131,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total minimum lease payments |
|
$ |
7,913,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
Litigation On June 2, 2009, PB&J Software, LLC, or PB&J, filed a complaint that named the
Company and four other companies as defendants in a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the
District of Minnesota (Civil Action No. 09-cv-206-JMR/SRN). The Company received service of the
complaint on July 20, 2009. The complaint alleges that the Company infringed U.S. Patent No.
7,310,736, which allegedly is owned by PB&J and has claims directed to a particular application or
system for transferring or storing back-up copies of files from one computer to a second computer.
On July 27, 2010, the Company and PB&J entered into a License Agreement which granted the Company a
fully-paid license covering the patent at issue in the action and mutually released each party from
all claims. The Company paid PB&J a one-time $65,000 licensing fee. As a result the action was
dismissed by the court in August of 2010.
On September 8, 2010, 01 Communique Laboratory, Inc., or 01, filed a complaint that named the
Company and one other company as defendants in a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern
District of Virginia (Civil Action No. 1:10cv1007). The Company received service of the complaint
on September 10, 2010. The complaint alleges that the Company has infringed U.S. Patent No.
6,928,479, which allegedly is owned by 01 and has claims directed to a particular application or
system for providing a private communication portal from one computer to a second computer. The
complaint seeks damages in an unspecified amount and injunctive relief. On October 18, 2010, 01 filed a motion for preliminary injunction seeking to enjoin the Company
from making, using, selling or offering for sale certain of the Corporations access products. The Company is
investigating these allegations, believes it has meritorious defenses to the claim and intends to
defend the lawsuit vigorously.
The Company is from time to time subject to various other legal proceedings and claims, either
asserted or unasserted, which arise in the ordinary course of business. While the outcome of these
other claims cannot be predicted with certainty, management does not believe that the outcome of
any of these other legal matters will have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated
financial statements.
12
10. Related Party Transactions
In December 2007, the Company entered into a strategic connectivity service and marketing
agreement with Intel Corporation to jointly develop a service that delivers connectivity to
computers built with Intel components. Under the terms of the multi-year agreement, the Company
adapted its service delivery platform, Gravity, to work with specific technology delivered with
Intel hardware and software products. The agreement provides that Intel will market and sell the
service to its customers. Intel pays the Company a minimum license and service fee on a quarterly
basis during the multi-year term of the agreement. The Company began recognizing revenue associated
with the Intel service and marketing agreement upon receipt of acceptance in the quarter ended
September 30, 2008. In addition, the Company and Intel share revenue generated by the use of the
service by third parties to the extent it exceeds the minimum payments. In conjunction with this
agreement, Intel Capital purchased 2,222,223 shares of the Companys Series B-1 redeemable
convertible preferred stock for $10,000,004, which were converted into 888,889 shares of common
stock in connection with the closing of the IPO on July 7, 2009.
In September 2010,
Intel notified
the Company that it will terminate the connectivity service and
marketing agreement effective December 2010. In
accordance with the termination provisions of the agreement, Intel will not owe the Company any of
the $5.0 million in fees associated with 2011, the final year of the agreement, but will pay the
Company a one-time termination payment of $2.5 million.
In June 2009, the Company entered into a license, royalty and referral agreement with Intel
Americas, Inc., pursuant to which the Company will pay Intel specified royalties with respect to
subscriptions to its products that incorporate the Intel technology covered by the service and
marketing agreement with Intel Corporation. In addition, in the event Intel refers customers to the
Company under this agreement, the Company will pay Intel specified fees. This agreement expired in
June 2010 in accordance with its original terms.
At December 31, 2009 and September 30, 2010, Intel owed the Company approximately $101,000 and
$61,000, respectively, recorded as a non-trade receivable relating to this agreement. The Company
recognized approximately $1,485,000, $1,738,000, $4,521,000 and $4,711,000 of net revenue relating
to these agreements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2010, respectively.
As of December 31, 2009, the Company had recorded approximately $2,143,000 related to this
agreement as deferred revenue of which approximately $1,071,000 was classified as long term
deferred revenue. As of September 30, 2010, the Company has recorded approximately $1,119,000
related to this agreement as current deferred revenue, all of which
is expected to be recognized as revenue in the fourth quarter of 2010. The Company recorded operating expense
relating to referral fees of approximately $0 and $23,000 relating to this agreement during the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2010. Approximately $19,000 and $0 relating to the
referral fees and $5,000 and $0 relating to license fees are payable to Intel as of December 31,
2009 and September 30, 2010, respectively.
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations
should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and
the related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the audited
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto and managements discussion and analysis of
financial condition and results of operations for the year ended December 31, 2009 included in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K , filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, on February
26, 2010. This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act.
These statements are often identified by the use of words such as may, will, expect,
believe, anticipate, intend, could, estimate, or continue, and similar expressions or
variations. Such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors
that could cause actual results and the timing of certain events to differ materially from future
results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause or
contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in the section
titled Risk Factors, set forth in Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and
elsewhere in this Report. The forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
represent our views as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q . We anticipate that
subsequent events and developments will cause our views to change. However, while we may elect to
update these forward-looking statements at some point in the future, we have no current intention
of doing so except to the extent required by applicable law. You should, therefore, not rely on
these forward-looking statements as representing our views as of any date subsequent to the date of
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Overview
LogMeIn
provides
on-demand remote access, collaboration and support solutions
to SMBs, IT service providers, mobile carries, and
consumers. Businesses, carriers and IT service providers use our solutions to deliver end-user support and to
remotely access and manage computers, smartphones, tablets, and other Internet-enabled devices more effectively and
efficiently. Consumers and mobile workers use our solutions to
remotely access
PCs and Macs, thereby facilitating their mobility and increasing
their productivity. SMBs and mobile professionals use our solutions
to meet online and quickly collaborate on projects. Our solutions, which are
deployed on-demand and accessible through a web browser, are secure, scalable and easy for our
customers to try, purchase and use.
We
offer three free services and ten premium services. Sales of our premium services are
generated through word-of-mouth referrals, web-based advertising, expiring free trials that we
convert to paid subscriptions and direct marketing to new and existing customers.
We derive our revenue principally from subscription fees from SMBs, IT service providers and
consumers. The majority of our customers subscribe to our services on an annual basis. Our revenue
is driven primarily by the number and type of our premium services for which our paying customers
subscribe. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, we generated revenues of $70.2 million,
compared to $54.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, an increase of
approximately 30%. In fiscal 2009, we generated revenues of $74.4 million.
In addition to selling our services to end users, we entered into a service and marketing
agreement with Intel Corporation in December 2007 pursuant to which we have adapted our service
delivery platform, Gravity, to work with specific technology delivered with Intel hardware and
13
software products. The agreement provides that Intel will market and sell the services to its
customers. Intel pays us a minimum license and service fee on a quarterly basis during the term of
the agreement, and we share with Intel revenue generated by the use of the services by third
parties to the extent it exceeds the minimum payments. We began recognizing revenue associated with
the Intel service and marketing agreement in the quarter ended September 30, 2008 upon receipt of
customer acceptance. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, we recognized $4.7 million in
net revenue from this agreement. In September 2010, Intel notified the Company that it will
terminate the connectivity service and marketing agreement effective
December 2010. In accordance with the
termination provisions of the agreement, Intel will not owe the Company any of the $5.0 million in
fees associated with 2011, the final year of the agreement, but will pay the Company a one-time
termination payment of $2.5 million.
Certain Trends and Uncertainties
The following represents a summary of certain trends and uncertainties, which could have a
significant impact on our financial condition and results of operations. This summary is not
intended to be a complete list of potential trends and uncertainties that could impact our business
in the long or short term. The summary, however, should be considered along with the factors
identified in the section titled Risk Factors set forth in Part II, Item 1A of this Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q and elsewhere in this report.
|
|
We continue to closely monitor current adverse economic conditions,
particularly as they impact SMBs, IT service providers and
consumers. We are unable to predict the likely duration and
severity of the current adverse economic conditions in the United
States and other countries, but the longer the duration the greater
risks we face in operating our business. |
|
|
|
We believe that competition will continue to increase. Increased
competition could result from existing competitors or new
competitors that enter the market because of the potential
opportunity. We will continue to closely monitor competitive
activity and respond accordingly. Increased competition could have
an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of
operations. |
|
|
|
We believe that as we continue to grow revenue at expected rates,
our cost of revenue and operating expenses, including sales and
marketing, research and development and general and administrative
expenses will increase in absolute dollar amounts. For a
description of the general trends we anticipate in various expense
categories, see Cost of Revenue and Operating Expenses below. |
Sources of Revenue
We derive our revenue principally from subscription fees from SMBs, IT service providers and
consumers. Our revenue is driven primarily by the number and type of our premium services for which
our paying customers subscribe and is not concentrated within one customer or group of customers.
The majority of our customers subscribe to our services on an annual basis and pay in advance,
typically with a credit card, for their subscription. A smaller percentage of our customers
subscribe to our services on a monthly basis through either month-to-month commitments or annual
commitments that are then paid monthly with a credit card. We initially record a subscription fee
as deferred revenue and then recognize it ratably, on a daily basis, over the life of the
subscription period. Typically, a subscription automatically renews at the end of a subscription
period unless the customer specifically terminates it prior to the end of the period.
In addition to our subscription fees, to a lesser extent, we also generate revenue from
license and annual maintenance fees from the licensing of our RemotelyAnywhere product. We license
RemotelyAnywhere to our customers on a perpetual basis. We do not have vendor specific
objective evidence of fair value, or VSOE, for our maintenance arrangements, therefore we record the initial
license and maintenance fee as deferred revenue and recognize the fees as revenue ratably, on a
daily basis, over the initial maintenance period. We also initially record maintenance fees for
subsequent maintenance periods as deferred revenue and recognize revenue ratably, on a daily basis,
over the maintenance period. We also generate revenue from the license of our Ignition for iPhone
, iPad and Android product which is sold as a perpetual license and is recognized as delivered. Revenue from
RemotelyAnywhere, Ignition for iPhone, iPad and Android represented approximately 7% and 6% of our
revenue for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, respectively.
Employees
We have increased our number of full-time employees to 387 at September 30, 2010 as compared
to 338 at December 31, 2009 and 334 at September 30, 2009.
Cost of Revenue and Operating Expenses
We allocate certain overhead expenses, such as rent and utilities, to expense categories based
on the headcount in or office space occupied by personnel in that expense category as a percentage
of our total headcount or office space. As a result, an overhead allocation associated with these
costs is reflected in the cost of revenue and each operating expense category.
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue consists primarily of costs associated with our data center
operations and customer support centers, including wages and benefits for personnel,
telecommunication and hosting fees for our services, equipment maintenance, maintenance and license
fees for software licenses and depreciation. Additionally, amortization expense associated with the
acquired software and technology as well as internally developed
software is included in cost of revenue. The expenses related to hosting
our services and supporting our free and premium customers is related to the number of customers
who subscribe to our services and the complexity and redundancy of our services and hosting
infrastructure. We expect these expenses to increase in absolute dollars as we continue to increase
our number of customers over time but, in total, to remain relatively constant as a percentage of
revenue.
14
Research and Development. Research and development expenses consist primarily of wages and
benefits for development personnel and are generally expensed as
incurred, consulting fees associated with outsourced development
projects, facilities rent and depreciation associated with assets used in development. We have
focused our research and development efforts on both improving ease of use and functionality of our
existing services, as well as developing new offerings. The majority of our research and
development employees are located in our development centers in Hungary. Therefore, a majority of
research and development expense is subject to fluctuations in
foreign exchange rates. During
the third quarter, we capitalized approximately $180,000 of costs
related to
internally developed computer software to be sold as a service, which
was incurred during the application development stage.
No amounts were capitalized prior to the third quarter of 2010 as the
costs incurred during such stage have historically been immaterial. As a result,
the majority of research and development costs have been expensed as
incurred. We expect
that research and development expenses will increase in both absolute dollars and as a percentage of revenue as we continue to enhance
and expand our services.
Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of online search and
advertising costs, wages, commissions and benefits for sales and marketing personnel, offline
marketing costs such as media advertising and trade shows, and credit card processing fees. Online
search and advertising costs consist primarily of pay-per-click payments to search engines and
other online advertising media such as banner ads. Offline marketing costs include radio and print
advertisements as well as the costs to create and produce these advertisements, and tradeshows,
including the costs of space at trade shows and costs to design and construct trade show booths.
Advertising costs are expensed as incurred. In order to continue to grow our business and awareness
of our services, we expect that we will continue to commit resources to our sales and marketing
efforts. We expect that sales and marketing expenses will increase in absolute dollars but decrease
as a percentage of revenue over time as our revenue increases.
General and Administrative. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of wages and
benefits for management, human resources, internal IT support, finance and accounting personnel,
professional fees, insurance and other corporate expenses. We expect that general and
administrative expenses will increase as we continue to add personnel and enhance our internal
information systems in connection with the growth of our business. In addition, we anticipate that
we will incur additional personnel expenses, professional service fees, including auditing, legal
and insurance costs. We expect that our general and administrative expenses will increase in both
absolute dollars and as a percentage of revenue.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of our financial statements and related
disclosures requires us to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the reported
amount of assets, liabilities, revenue, costs and expenses, and related disclosures. We base our
estimates and assumptions on historical experience and other factors that we believe to be
reasonable under the circumstances. We evaluate our estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis.
Our actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and conditions. Our
most critical accounting policies are listed below:
|
|
Revenue recognition; |
|
|
|
Income taxes; |
|
|
|
Valuation of long lived and intangible assets, including goodwill; and |
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation. |
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, there were no significant changes
in our critical accounting policies or estimates. See Notes 2, 6 and 8 to our condensed
consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and
included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, as filed with the
SEC on February 26, 2010, for additional information about these critical accounting policies, as
well as a description of our other significant accounting policies.
15
Results of Consolidated Operations
The following table sets forth selected consolidated statements of operations data for each of
the periods indicated as a percentage of total revenue.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
Revenue |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
Cost of revenue |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
91 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
15 |
|
Sales and marketing |
|
|
48 |
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
|
49 |
|
|
|
46 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
Amortization of intangibles |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
79 |
|
|
|
71 |
|
|
|
77 |
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations |
|
|
11 |
|
|
|
20 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Interest and other expense, net |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before for income taxes |
|
|
10 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
Benefit (provision) for income
taxes |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
10 |
% |
|
|
16 |
% |
|
|
12 |
% |
|
|
22 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 and 2009
Revenue. Revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was $25.4 million, an increase
of $6.4 million, or 34%, over revenue of $19.0 million for the three months ended September 30,
2009. Of the 34% increase in revenue, the majority of the increase was due to an increase in
revenue from new customers, as our total number of premium accounts increased to approximately
490,000 at September 30, 2010 from approximately 260,000 premium accounts at September 30, 2009,
and incremental add-on revenues from the our existing customer base.
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was $2.2
million, an increase of $0.3 million, or 17%, over cost of revenue of $1.9 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2009. As a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue was 9% and 10% for the
three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The increase in absolute dollars
resulted primarily from an increase in both the number of customers using our premium services and
the total number of devices that connected to our services, including devices owned by free users,
which resulted in increased hosting and customer support costs. Of the increase in cost of revenue,
$0.2 million resulted from increased data center costs
associated with managing our data centers and the hosting of our services.
The increase in data center costs was due to the expansion of our data center facilities as we
added capacity to our hosting infrastructure. Additionally, $0.2 million of the increase in cost of
revenue was due to the increased costs in our customer support organization, primarily
as a result of hiring new employees to support our customer growth.
Research and Development Expenses. Research and development expenses for the three months
ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were $3.6 million. As a percentage of revenue, research and
development expenses were 14% and 19% for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009,
respectively. Research and development expenses in absolute dollars remained fairly consistent
quarter over quarter. Personnel related costs increased as we hired additional employees to improve the ease of use and functionality
of our existing services as well as develop new service offerings. The increase in personnel related costs was offset by
the capitalization of approximately $0.2 million of application
development stage costs during the three months ended September 30, 2010 and capitalized as
part of intangible assets. Application development costs in periods prior to the three months ended
September 30, 2010 were immaterial.
Sales and Marketing Expenses. Sales and marketing expenses for the three months ended
September 30, 2010 were $11.5 million, an increase of
$2.4 million, or 27%, over sales and
marketing expenses of $9.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009. As a percentage
of revenue, sales and marketing expenses were 45% and 48% for the three months ended September 30,
2010 and 2009, respectively. The increase in absolute dollars was
primarily due to a $1.9 million
increase in marketing program costs and a $0.5 million
16
increase in personnel related and recruiting
costs from additional employees hired to support our growth in sales and expand our marketing
efforts. The increase was also due to a $0.1 million increase in credit card processing fees.
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses for the three months
ended September 30, 2010 were $2.9 million, an increase of
$0.6 million, or 24%, over general and
administrative expenses of $2.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009. As a
percentage of revenue, general and administrative expenses were 12%
and 11% for the three months ended
September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The increase in absolute dollars was primarily due to a $0.5 million
increase in personnel-related costs as we increased the number of general and administrative
employees to support our overall growth.
Amortization of
Intangibles. Amortization of intangibles for the three
months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $0.1 million and related to the value of intangible
assets acquired in our July 2006 acquisition of Applied Networking, Inc.
Interest and Other (Income) Expense, Net. Interest and other (income) expense, net for the
three months ended September 30, 2010 was income of approximately $0.1 million, compared to an
expense of approximately $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009. The change was
mainly due to an increase in interest income resulting from an
increase in higher
yielding marketable securities as well as a decrease in
foreign currency losses.
Income Taxes. During the three months ended September 30, 2010, we recorded a provision for
federal, state and foreign income taxes of approximately $1.2 million. For the three months ended
September 30, 2009, we recorded a provision primarily for federal alternative minimum taxes,
foreign and state income taxes totaling approximately $75,000 and a federal income tax provision
which was offset by the change in the valuation allowance. At each balance sheet date, we assess
the likelihood that deferred tax assets will be realized, and recognize a valuation allowance if it
is more likely than not that some portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. This
assessment requires judgment as to the likelihood and amounts of future taxable income by tax
jurisdiction. As of December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2010, we provided a full valuation allowance
against our deferred tax assets as we believed the objective and verifiable evidence of our
historical pretax net losses outweighed the positive evidence of our pre-tax income for the year
ended December 31, 2009 and the three months ended March 31, 2010 and forecasted future results.
At June 30, 2010, we reassessed the need for a valuation allowance against our deferred tax
assets and concluded that it was more likely than not that we would be able to realize certain of
our deferred tax assets primarily as a result of continued profitability and forecasted future
results. Accordingly, we reversed our valuation allowance related to our U.S. and certain foreign
deferred tax assets. As of September 30, 2010, we maintained a full valuation allowance related to
the deferred tax assets of our Hungarian subsidiary.
Our effective
income tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2010
was 23% on pre-tax
income of $5.2 million. Our effective rate for the period is lower than the statutory federal
income tax rate of 34% due primarily to the effect of the reversal of
the valuation allowance and lower effective tax rates on foreign sourced income.
Net Income.
We recognized net income of $4.0 million for the three months ended September 30,
2010, an increase of $2.1 million, or 116%, over net income of
$1.8 million for the three months
ended September 30, 2009. The increase in net income arose principally from an
increase in revenues partially offset by an increase in operating
expenses and provision for income taxes.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 and 2009
Revenue. Revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was $70.2 million, an increase
of $16.0 million, or 30%, over revenue of $54.2 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2009. Of the 30% increase in revenue, the majority of the increase was due to increases in revenue
from new customers, as our total number of premium accounts increased
to approximately 490,000 at
September 30, 2010 from approximately 260,000 premium accounts at September 30, 2009, and
incremental add-on revenues from the our existing customer base.
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was $6.7
million, an increase of $1.2 million, or 22%, over cost of revenue of $5.5 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009. As a percentage of revenue, cost of revenue was 10% for the nine
months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009. The increase in absolute dollars resulted primarily from
an increase in both the number of customers using our premium services and the total number of
devices that connected to our services, including devices owned by free users, which resulted in
increased hosting and customer support costs. Of the increase in cost
of revenue, $0.7 million
resulted from increased data center costs associated with managing
our data centers and the hosting of our services. The increase
in data center costs was due to the expansion of our data center facilities as we added capacity to
our hosting infrastructure. Additionally, $0.6 million of the increase in cost of revenue was due
to the increased costs in our customer support organization primarily as a result of
hiring new employees to support our customer growth.
Research and Development Expenses. Research and development expenses for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010 were $10.9 million, an increase of $1.4 million, or 15%, over research and
development expenses of $9.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. As a percentage
of revenue, research and development expenses were 15% and 18% for the nine months ended September
30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The increase in absolute dollars was primarily due to a $1.1
million increase in personnel related costs as we hired additional employees to improve the ease of use and
functionality of our existing services as well as develop new service offerings.
The increase in personnel related costs was offset by the
capitalization of approximately $0.2 million of research and
development costs related to new product development incurred during
the application development stage during the nine months ended
September 30, 2010. No amounts were capitalized in the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 as the costs incurred in such period
were immaterial. The increase was also due to a $0.3 million increase in rent costs primarily related to our new
office space in Budapest, Hungary.
Sales and Marketing Expenses. Sales and marketing expenses for the nine months ended September
30, 2010 were $32.2 million, an increase of $5.8 million, or 22%, over sales and marketing expenses
of $26.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. As a percentage of revenue, sales
and marketing expenses were 46% and 49% for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009,
respectively. The increase in absolute dollars was primarily due to a $3.4 million increase in
marketing program costs and a $1.5 million
17
increase in personnel related and recruiting costs from
additional employees hired to support our growth in sales and expand our marketing efforts. The
increase was also due to a $0.3 million increase in credit card processing fees, $0.3 million increase in miscellaneous
expenses, a $0.2 million increase in
travel related costs and a $0.1 million increase in consultant costs.
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses for the nine months
ended September 30, 2010 were $8.4 million, an increase of $2.6 million, or 45%, over general and
administrative expenses of $5.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. As a
percentage of revenue, general and administrative expenses were 12% and 11% for the nine months
ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The increase in absolute dollars was primarily due
to a $1.7 million increase in personnel related costs as we increased the number of general and
administrative employees to support our overall growth. The increase was also due to a $0.3 million
increase in audit related costs, a $0.3 million increase in corporate insurance costs, a $0.2
million increase in professional fees and a $0.1 million increase in miscellaneous expenses,
primarily consisting of investor relations costs and miscellaneous tax-related expenses.
Amortization
of Intangibles. Amortization of intangibles for the nine months
ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $0.2 million and related to the value of intangible assets
acquired in our July 2006 acquisition of Applied Networking, Inc.
Interest and Other (Income) Expense, Net. Interest and other (income) expense, net for the
nine months ended September 30, 2010 was income of approximately $0.4 million, compared to expense
of approximately $0.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. The change was mainly
due to an increase in interest income resulting from an increase in higher yielding marketable
securities as well as
a decrease in foreign currency
losses.
Income Taxes. During the nine months ended September 30, 2010, we recorded a one-time tax
benefit of $5.6 million offset by a provision for federal, state and foreign income taxes of
approximately $2.0 million. At each balance sheet date, we assess the likelihood that deferred tax
assets will be realized, and recognize a valuation allowance if it is more likely than not that
some portion of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. This assessment requires judgment as
to the likelihood and amounts of future taxable income by tax jurisdiction. As of December 31, 2009
and March 31, 2010, we provided a full valuation allowance related to our deferred tax assets as we
believed the objective and verifiable evidence of our historical pretax net losses outweighed the
positive evidence of our pre-tax income for the year ended December 31, 2009 and the three months
ended March 31, 2010 and forecasted future results.
At June 30, 2010, we reassessed the need for a valuation allowance against our deferred tax
assets and concluded that it was more likely than not that we would be able to realize certain of
our deferred tax assets primarily as a result of continued profitability and forecasted future
results. Accordingly, we reversed our valuation allowance related to our U.S. and certain foreign
deferred tax assets. As of September 30, 2010, we maintained a full valuation allowance related to
the deferred tax assets of our Hungarian subsidiary.
Our effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was a benefit of
30% on pre-tax income of $12.1 million. Our effective rate for the period is lower than the
statutory federal income tax rate of 34% due primarily to the tax benefit related
to the reversal of our valuation allowance, partially offset by
foreign income taxes.
Net Income. We recognized net income of $15.7 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2010, an increase of $9.4 million, or 148%, over net income of $6.3 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009. The increase in net income arose principally from a one-time tax benefit
of $5.6 million as a result of reversing the valuation allowance against our U.S. and certain
foreign deferred tax assets in the second quarter of 2010. The increase was also a result of an
increase in revenues partially offset by an increase in operating expenses.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The following table sets forth the major sources and uses of cash for each of the periods set
forth below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2009 |
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
Net cash provided by operations |
|
$ |
16,438 |
|
|
$ |
22,190 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(2,930 |
) |
|
|
(53,194 |
) |
Net cash provided by financing activities |
|
|
84,453 |
|
|
|
6,479 |
|
Effect of exchange rate changes |
|
|
133 |
|
|
|
(125 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash |
|
$ |
98,094 |
|
|
$ |
(24,650 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, 2010, our principal source of liquidity was cash and cash
equivalents and short-term marketable securities totaling $156.0 million.
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating
activities was $22.2 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010 as compared to $16.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. The
$5.8 million increase in net cash flows from operating activities was mainly due to an increase in
net income of $9.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 over the nine months ended
September 30, 2009. Included in the $9.4 million increase in net income was a $5.6 million benefit
from income taxes resulting from the reversal of the valuation allowance against our U.S. deferred
tax assets.
18
Net cash inflows from operating activities during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009
were due to $6.3 million of net income for the period, non-cash operating expenses,
including $2.3 million for depreciation and amortization and $2.1 million for stock compensation,
as well as a $2.0 million increase in current liabilities, a $3.6 million increase in deferred
revenue associated with the increase in subscription sales orders and customer growth, a $0.3
million increase in other long-term liabilities and a $0.2 million decrease in accounts receivable.
These were offset by a $0.5 million increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets.
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $53.2 million for the nine months ended September
30, 2010 as compared to $2.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. Net cash used in
investing activities was primarily related to the purchase
of $155.4 million of marketable securities offset by proceeds of $105.0 million from maturity of
marketable securities. We invested an additional $2.4 million in property and equipment
mainly for use in our existing data centers and also related to the
expansion of our corporate headquarters. We also had $0.4 million
in intangible asset additions related to the purchase of domain
names, trademarks and internally developed software.
Net cash used in
investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2009
consisted primarily of the purchase of equipment. Purchases of equipment resulted from the
expansion of our data centers as well as an increase in the number of our employees in connection
with the expansion of our office and related infrastructure.
Our future capital requirements may vary materially from those currently planned and will
depend on many factors, including, but not limited to, development of new services, market
acceptance of our services, the expansion of our sales, support, development and marketing
organizations, the establishment of additional offices in the United States and worldwide and the
expansion of our data center infrastructure necessary to support our growth. Since our
inception, we have experienced increases in our expenditures consistent with the growth in our
operations and personnel, and we anticipate that our expenditures will continue to increase in the
future. We also intend to make investments in computer equipment and systems and infrastructure
related to existing and new offices as we move and expand our facilities, add additional personnel
and continue to grow our business. We are not currently party to any purchase contracts related to
future capital expenditures.
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
Net cash flows
provided by financing activities were $6.5 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010 as compared to $84.5 million of cash for the nine months ended September 30,
2009. Net cash provided by financing activities for the nine months
ended September 30, 2010 included $3.8 million in proceeds received from the issuance of common stock upon exercise of stock
options as well as a $2.9 million income tax benefit from the exercise of stock options offset by
$0.2 million in payments made in connection with our secondary public offering.
Net cash flows provided by financing activities were $84.5 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 and were mainly the result of net proceeds received related to our IPO and
proceeds received from the issuance of common stock upon the exercise of stock options.
On July 7, 2009, we closed our IPO raising net proceeds of approximately $83.0 million after
deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering costs. On November 26, 2009 and
December 16, 2009, we closed our secondary public offering raising net proceeds of approximately
$1.2 million after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and offering costs. While we
believe that our current cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities will be sufficient to
meet our working capital and capital expenditure requirements for at least the next twelve months,
we may elect to raise additional capital through the sale of additional equity or debt securities
or obtain a credit facility to develop or enhance our services, to fund expansion, to respond to
competitive pressures or to acquire complementary products, businesses or technologies. If we
elect, additional financing may not be available in amounts or on terms that are favorable to us,
if at all. If we raise additional funds through the issuance of equity or convertible debt
securities, our existing stockholders could suffer significant dilution, and any new equity
securities we issue could have rights, preferences and privileges superior to those of holders of
our common stock.
During the last three years, inflation and changing prices have not had a material effect on
our business and we do not expect that inflation or changing prices will materially affect our
business in the foreseeable future.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not engage in any off-balance sheet financing activities, nor do we have any interest in
entities referred to as variable interest entities.
Contractual Obligations
The
following table summarizes our contractual obligations at
September 30, 2010 and the
effect such obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flow in future periods.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payments Due by Period |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Less Than |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
More Than |
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
1 Year |
|
|
1-3 Years |
|
|
3-5 Years |
|
|
5 Years |
|
Operating
lease obligations |
|
$ |
6,317,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,420,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,569,000 |
|
|
$ |
328,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Hosting service
agreements |
|
$ |
1,596,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,548,000 |
|
|
$ |
48,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
7,913,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,968,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,617,000 |
|
|
$ |
328,000 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
The commitments under our operating leases shown above consist primarily of lease
payments for our Woburn, Massachusetts corporate headquarters, our international sales and
marketing offices located in The Netherlands, Australia and England and our research and
development offices in Hungary and contractual obligations related to our data centers.
The table above includes the amendment to our Massachusetts lease. In July 2010, we amended
our Massachusetts lease in order to add additional office space to our corporate headquarters. The
term of the new office space began in September 2010 and extends through February 2013, the
termination date of the original lease. The approximate annual lease payments for the additional
office space are $330,000.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In October 2009, an update was made to Revenue Recognition Multiple Deliverable Revenue
Arrangements. This update removes the objective-and-reliable-evidence-of-fair-value criterion from
the separation criteria used to determine whether an arrangement involving multiple deliverables
contains more than one unit of accounting, replaces references to fair value with selling price
to distinguish from the fair value measurements required under the Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures guidance, provides a hierarchy that entities must use to estimate the selling price,
eliminates the use of the residual method for allocation, and expands the ongoing disclosure
requirements. This update is effective beginning January 1, 2011 and can be applied prospectively
or retrospectively. We are currently evaluating the effect that adoption of this update will have
on our consolidated financial statements.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Foreign Currency Exchange Risk. Our results of operations and cash flows are subject to
fluctuations due to changes in foreign currency exchange rates as a result of the majority of our
research and development expenditures being made from our Hungarian research and development
facilities, and in our international sales and marketing offices in Amsterdam, The Netherlands,
London, England, Sydney, Australia and Brazil. In the nine months ended September 30, 2010,
approximately 14%, 9%, 3%, 3% and less than 1% of our operating expenses occurred in our
operations in Hungary, The Netherlands, England, Australia and Brazil, respectively. In the nine
months ended September 30, 2009, approximately 16%, 13% and 2% of our operating expenses occurred
in our operations in Hungary, The Netherlands and Australia, respectively.
Additionally, an increasing percentage of our sales outside the United States are
denominated in local currencies and, thus, are also subject to fluctuations due to changes in
foreign currency exchange rates. To date, changes in foreign currency exchange rates have not had a
material impact on our operations, and a future change of 20% or less in foreign currency exchange
rates would not materially affect our operations. At this time, we do not, but may in the future,
enter into any foreign currency hedging programs or instruments that would hedge or help offset
such foreign currency exchange rate risk.
Interest Rate Sensitivity. Interest income is sensitive to changes in the general level of
U.S. interest rates. However, based on the nature and current level of our cash and cash
equivalents, which are primarily invested in deposits and money market funds, we believe there is
no material risk of exposure to changes in the fair value of our cash and cash equivalents as a
result of changes in interest rates.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Our management, with the participation of
our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our
disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2010. The term disclosure controls and
procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, means controls and
other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed
by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms. Disclosure
controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure
that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits
under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the companys management, including its
principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter
how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives
and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of
possible controls and
procedures. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30,
2010, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded that, as of such date, our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
Changes in Internal Controls. No changes in our internal control over financial
reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) occurred during the
quarter ended September 30, 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
20
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
On September 8, 2010, 01 Communique Laboratory, Inc., or 01, filed a complaint that named us
and one other company as defendants in a lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern
District of Virginia (Civil Action No. 1:10cv1007). We received service of the complaint on
September 10, 2010. The complaint alleges that we have infringed U.S. Patent No. 6,928,479, which
allegedly is owned by 01 and has claims directed to a particular application or system for
providing a private communication portal from one computer to a second computer. The complaint
seeks damages in an unspecified amount and injunctive relief. On October 18, 2010, 01 filed a motion for
preliminary injunction seeking to enjoin us from making, using, selling, or offering for sale certain
of our access products. We believe we have meritorious defenses to
the claims and intend to defend the lawsuit
vigorously.
We are from time to time subject to various legal proceedings and claims, either asserted or
unasserted, which arise in the ordinary course of business. While the outcome of these other claims
cannot be predicted with certainty, management does not believe that the outcome of any of these
other legal matters will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial statements.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Our business is subject to numerous risks. We caution you that the following important factors,
among others, could cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in
forward-looking statements made by us or on our behalf in filings with the SEC, press releases,
communications with investors and oral statements. Any or all of our forward-looking statements in
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in any other public statements we make may turn out to be
wrong. They can be affected by inaccurate assumptions we might make or by known or unknown risks
and uncertainties. Many factors mentioned in the discussion below will be important in determining
future results. Consequently, no forward-looking statement can be guaranteed. Actual future results
may differ materially from those anticipated in forward-looking statements. We undertake no
obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future
events or otherwise. You are advised, however, to consult any further disclosure we make in our
reports filed with the SEC.
RISKS RELATED TO OUR BUSINESS
Our limited operating history makes it difficult to evaluate our current business and future
prospects.
Our company has been in existence since 2003, and much of our growth has occurred in recent
periods. Our limited operating history may make it difficult for you to evaluate our current
business and our future prospects. We have encountered and will continue to encounter risks
and difficulties frequently experienced by growing companies in rapidly changing industries,
including increasing expenses as we continue to grow our business. If we do not manage these risks
successfully, our business will be harmed.
Our business is substantially dependent on market demand for, and acceptance of, the on-demand
model for the use of software.
We derive, and expect to continue to derive, substantially all of our revenue from the sale of
on-demand solutions, a relatively new and rapidly changing market. As a result, widespread
acceptance and use of the on-demand business model is critical to our future growth and success.
Under the perpetual or periodic license model for software procurement, users of the software
typically run applications on their hardware. Because companies are generally predisposed to
maintaining control of their IT systems and infrastructure, there may be resistance to the concept
of accessing the functionality that software provides as a service through a third party. If the
market for on-demand, software solutions fails to grow or grows more slowly than we currently
anticipate, demand for our services could be negatively affected.
Growth of our business may be adversely affected if businesses, IT support providers or consumers
do not adopt remote access or remote support solutions more widely.
Our services employ new and emerging technologies for remote access and remote support. Our
target customers may hesitate to accept the risks inherent in applying and relying on new
technologies or methodologies to supplant traditional methods of remote connectivity. Our business
will not be successful if our target customers do not accept the use of our remote access and
remote support technologies.
21
Assertions by a third party that our services infringe its intellectual property, whether or not
correct, could subject us to costly and time-consuming litigation or expensive licenses.
There is frequent litigation in the software and technology industries based on allegations of
infringement or other violations of intellectual property rights. As we face increasing competition
and become increasingly visible, the possibility of intellectual property rights claims against us
may grow. Since our inception, we have been defendants in four patent infringement lawsuits and
paid approximately $3.0 million to settle these lawsuits. In addition, on September 9, 2010 we
received service of a complaint from 01 Communique Laboratory, Inc.,
or 01, alleging that we have
infringed on one of their patents related to a particular application or system for providing a
private communication portal from one computer to a second computer. On October 18, 2010, 01 filed a motion for
preliminary injunction seeking to enjoin us from making, using, selling or offering
for sale certain of our access products. While we believe we have
meritorious defenses to these claims, we could be required to spend significant resources
investigating and defending these claims. In addition, any adverse determination or settlement of
these claims could prevent us from offering all or a portion of our services or require us to pay
damages or license fees.
In addition, although we have licensed proprietary technology, we cannot be certain that the
owners rights in such technology will not be challenged, invalidated or circumvented. Furthermore,
many of our service agreements require us to indemnify our customers for certain third-party
intellectual property infringement claims, which could increase our costs as a result of defending
such claims and may require that we pay damages if there were an adverse ruling related to any such
claims. These types of claims could harm our relationships with our customers, may deter future
customers from subscribing to our services or could expose us to litigation for these claims. Even
if we are not a party to any litigation between a customer and a third party, an adverse outcome in
any such litigation could make it more difficult for us to defend our intellectual property in any
subsequent litigation in which we are a named party.
Any intellectual property rights claim against us or our customers, with or without merit,
could be time-consuming, expensive to litigate or settle and could divert management attention and
financial resources. An adverse determination also could prevent us from offering our services,
require us to pay damages, require us to obtain a license or require that we stop using technology
found to be in violation of a third partys rights or procure or develop substitute services that
do not infringe, which could require significant resources and expenses.
We depend on search engines to attract a significant percentage of our customers, and if those
search engines change their listings or increase their pricing, it would limit our ability to
attract new customers.
Many of our customers locate our website through search engines, such as Google. Search
engines typically provide two types of search results, algorithmic and purchased listings, and we
rely on both types.
Algorithmic listings cannot be purchased and are determined and displayed solely by a set of
formulas designed by the search engine. Search engines revise their algorithms from time to time in
an attempt to optimize search result listings. If the search engines on which we rely for
algorithmic listings modify their algorithms in a manner that reduces the prominence of our
listing, fewer potential customers may click through to our website, requiring us to resort to
other costly resources to replace this traffic. Any failure to replace this traffic could reduce
our revenue and increase our costs. In addition, costs for purchased listings have increased in the
past and may increase in the future, and further increases could have negative effects on our
financial condition.
We have had a history of losses.
We experienced net losses of $9.1 million for 2007, and $5.4 million for 2008. In the quarter
ended September 30, 2008, we achieved profitability and reported net income for the first time. We
reported net income of $8.8 million for 2009 and $15.7 million for the nine months ended September
30, 2010. We cannot predict if we will sustain this profitability or, if we fail to sustain this
profitability, again attain profitability in the near future or at all. We expect to continue
making significant future expenditures to develop and expand our business. In addition, as a public
company, we incur additional significant legal, accounting and other expenses that we did not incur
as a private company. These increased expenditures make it harder for us to maintain future
profitability. Our recent growth in revenue and customer base may not be sustainable, and we may
not achieve sufficient revenue to achieve or maintain profitability. We may incur significant
losses in the future for a number of reasons, including due to the other risks described in this
report and we may encounter unforeseen expenses, difficulties, complications and delays and other
unknown events. Accordingly, we may not be able to maintain profitability, and we may incur
significant losses for the foreseeable future.
If we are unable to attract new customers to our services on a cost-effective basis, our revenue
and results of operations will be adversely affected.
We must continue to attract a large number of customers on a cost-effective basis, many of
whom have not previously used on-demand, remote-connectivity solutions. We rely on a variety of
marketing methods to attract new customers to our services, such as paying providers of online
services and search engines for advertising space and priority placement of our website in response
to Internet searches. Our ability to attract new customers also depends on the competitiveness of
the pricing of our services. If our current marketing initiatives are not successful or become
unavailable, if the cost of such initiatives were to significantly increase, or if our competitors
offer similar services at lower prices, we may not be able to attract new customers on a
cost-effective basis and, as a result, our revenue and results of operations would be adversely
affected.
22
If we are unable to retain our existing customers, our revenue and results of operations would be
adversely affected.
We sell our services pursuant to agreements that are generally one year in duration. Our
customers have no obligation to renew their subscriptions after their subscription period expires,
and these subscriptions may not be renewed on the same or on more profitable terms. As a result,
our ability to grow depends in part on subscription renewals. We may not be able to accurately
predict future trends in customer renewals, and our customers renewal rates may decline or
fluctuate because of several factors, including their satisfaction or dissatisfaction
with our services, the prices of our services, the prices of services offered by our competitors or
reductions in our customers spending levels. If our customers do not renew their subscriptions for
our services, renew on less favorable terms, or do not purchase additional functionality or
subscriptions, our revenue may grow more slowly than expected or decline, and our profitability and
gross margins may be harmed.
If we fail to convert our free users to paying customers, our revenue and financial results will be
harmed.
A significant portion of our user base utilizes our services free of charge through our free
services or free trials of our premium services. We seek to convert these free and trial users to
paying customers of our premium services. If our rate of conversion suffers for any reason, our
revenue may decline and our business may suffer.
We may expand by acquiring or investing in other companies, which may divert our managements
attention, result in additional dilution to our stockholders and consume resources that are
necessary to sustain our business.
Our business strategy may include acquiring complementary services, technologies or
businesses. We also may enter into relationships with other businesses to expand our portfolio of
services or our ability to provide our services in foreign jurisdictions, which could involve
preferred or exclusive licenses, additional channels of distribution, discount pricing or
investments in other companies. Negotiating these transactions can be time-consuming, difficult and
expensive, and our ability to close these transactions may often be subject to conditions or
approvals that are beyond our control. Consequently, these transactions, even if undertaken and
announced, may not close.
An acquisition, investment or new business relationship may result in unforeseen operating
difficulties and expenditures. In particular, we may encounter difficulties assimilating or
integrating the businesses, technologies, products, personnel or operations of the acquired
companies, particularly if the key personnel of the acquired company choose not to work for us, the
companys software is not easily adapted to work with ours or we have difficulty retaining the
customers of any acquired business due to changes in management or otherwise. Acquisitions may also
disrupt our business, divert our resources and require significant management attention that would
otherwise be available for development of our business. Moreover, the anticipated benefits of any
acquisition, investment or business relationship may not be realized or we may be exposed to
unknown liabilities. For one or more of those transactions, we may:
|
|
|
issue additional equity securities that would dilute our stockholders; |
|
|
|
|
use cash that we may need in the future to operate our business; |
|
|
|
incur debt on terms unfavorable to us or that we are unable to repay; |
|
|
|
|
incur large charges or substantial liabilities; |
|
|
|
|
encounter difficulties retaining key employees of the acquired company or integrating diverse
software codes or business cultures; and |
|
|
|
|
become subject to adverse tax consequences, substantial depreciation or deferred compensation charges. |
Any of these risks could harm our business and operating results.
We use a limited number of data centers to deliver our services. Any disruption of service at these
facilities could harm our business.
We host our services and serve all of our customers from three third-party data center
facilities, of which two are located in the United States and one is located in Europe. We do not
control the operation of these facilities. The owners of our data center facilities have no
obligation to renew their agreements with us on commercially reasonable terms, or at all. If we are
unable to renew these agreements on commercially reasonable terms, we may be required to transfer
to new data center facilities, and we may incur significant costs and possible service interruption
in connection with doing so.
Any changes in third-party service levels at our data centers or any errors, defects,
disruptions or other performance problems with our services could harm our reputation and may
damage our customers businesses. Interruptions in our services might reduce our revenue, cause us
to issue credits to customers, subject us to potential liability, cause customers to terminate
their subscriptions or harm our renewal rates.
Our data centers are vulnerable to damage or interruption from human error, intentional bad
acts, pandemics, earthquakes, hurricanes, floods, fires, war, terrorist attacks, power losses,
hardware failures, systems failures, telecommunications failures and similar events. At least one
of our data facilities is located in an area known for seismic activity, increasing our
susceptibility to the risk that an earthquake could significantly harm the operations of these
facilities. The occurrence of a natural disaster or an act of terrorism, or vandalism or other
misconduct, a decision to close the facilities without adequate notice or other unanticipated
problems could result in lengthy interruptions in our services.
23
If the security of our customers confidential information stored in our systems is breached or
otherwise subjected to unauthorized access, our reputation may be harmed, and we may be exposed to
liability and a loss of customers.
Our system stores our customers confidential information, including credit card information
and other critical data. Any accidental or willful security breaches or other unauthorized access
could expose us to liability for the loss of such information, time-consuming and expensive
litigation and other possible liabilities as well as negative publicity. Techniques used to obtain
unauthorized access or to sabotage
systems change frequently and generally are difficult to recognize and react to. We and our
third-party data center facilities may be unable to anticipate these techniques or to implement
adequate preventative or reactionary measures.
In addition, many states have enacted laws requiring companies to notify individuals of data
security breaches involving their personal data. These mandatory disclosures regarding a security
breach often lead to widespread negative publicity, which may cause our customers to lose
confidence in the effectiveness of our data security measures. Any security breach, whether
successful or not, would harm our reputation, and it could cause the loss of customers.
Failure to comply with data protection standards may cause us to lose the ability to offer our
customers a credit card payment option which would increase our costs of processing customer orders
and make our services less attractive to our customers, the majority of which purchase our services
with a credit card.
Major credit card issuers have adopted data protection standards and have incorporated these
standards into their contracts with us. If we fail to maintain our compliance with the data
protection and documentation standards adopted by the major credit card issuers and applicable to
us, these issuers could terminate their agreements with us, and we could lose our ability to offer
our customers a credit card payment option. Most of our individual and SMB customers purchase our
services online with a credit card, and our business depends substantially upon our ability to
offer the credit card payment option. Any loss of our ability to offer our customers a credit card
payment option would make our services less attractive to them and hurt our business. Our
administrative costs related to customer payment processing would also increase significantly if we
were not able to accept credit card payments for our services.
Failure to effectively and efficiently service SMBs would adversely affect our ability to increase
our revenue.
We market and sell a significant amount of our services to SMBs. SMBs are challenging to
reach, acquire and retain in a cost-effective manner. To grow our revenue quickly, we must add new
customers, sell additional services to existing customers and encourage existing customers to renew
their subscriptions. Selling to and retaining SMBs is more difficult than selling to and retaining
large enterprise customers because SMB customers generally:
|
|
|
have high failure rates; |
|
|
|
|
are price sensitive; |
|
|
|
|
are difficult to reach with targeted sales campaigns; |
|
|
|
|
have high churn rates in part because of the scale of their businesses and the ease of switching services; and |
|
|
|
|
generate less revenues per customer and per transaction. |
In addition, SMBs frequently have limited budgets and may choose to spend funds on items other
than our services. Moreover, SMBs are more likely to be significantly affected by economic
downturns than larger, more established companies, and if these organizations experience economic
hardship, they may be unwilling or unable to expend resources on IT.
If we are unable to market and sell our services to SMBs with competitive pricing and in a
cost-effective manner, our ability to grow our revenue quickly and become profitable will be
harmed.
We may not be able to respond to rapid technological changes with new services, which could have a
material adverse effect on our sales and profitability.
The on-demand, remote-connectivity solutions market is characterized by rapid technological
change, frequent new service introductions and evolving industry standards. Our ability to attract
new customers and increase revenue from existing customers will depend in large part on our ability
to enhance and improve our existing services, introduce new services and sell into new markets. To
achieve market acceptance for our services, we must effectively anticipate and offer services that
meet changing customer demands in a timely manner. Customers may require features and capabilities
that our current services do not have. If we fail to develop services that satisfy customer
preferences in a timely and cost-effective manner, our ability to renew our services with existing
customers and our ability to create or increase demand for our services will be harmed.
We may experience difficulties with software development, industry standards, design or
marketing that could delay or prevent our development, introduction or implementation of new
services and enhancements. The introduction of new services by competitors, the emergence of new
industry standards or the development of entirely new technologies to replace existing service
offerings could render our existing or future services obsolete. If our services become obsolete
due to wide-spread adoption of alternative connectivity technologies such as other Web-based
computing solutions, our ability to generate revenue may be impaired. In addition, any new markets
into which we attempt to sell our services, including new countries or regions, may not be
receptive.
If we are unable to successfully develop or acquire new services, enhance our existing
services to anticipate and meet customer preferences or sell our services into new markets, our
revenue and results of operations would be adversely affected.
24
The market in which we participate is competitive, with low barriers to entry, and if we do not
compete effectively, our operating results may be harmed.
The markets for remote-connectivity solutions are competitive and rapidly changing, with
relatively low barriers to entry. With the introduction of new technologies and market entrants, we
expect competition to intensify in the future. In addition, pricing pressures and increased
competition generally could result in reduced sales, reduced margins or the failure of our services
to achieve or maintain widespread market acceptance. Often we compete against existing services
that our potential customers have already made significant expenditures to acquire and implement.
Certain of our competitors offer, or may in the future offer, lower priced, or free, products
or services that compete with our solutions. This competition may result in reduced prices and a
substantial loss of customers for our solutions or a reduction in our revenue.
We compete with Citrix Systems, WebEx (a division of Cisco Systems) and others. Certain of our
solutions, including our free remote access service, also compete with current or potential
services offered by Microsoft and Apple. Many of our actual and potential competitors enjoy
competitive advantages over us, such as greater name recognition, longer operating histories, more
varied services and larger marketing budgets, as well as greater financial, technical and other
resources. In addition, many of our competitors have established marketing relationships and access
to larger customer bases, and have major distribution agreements with consultants, system
integrators and resellers. If we are not able to compete effectively, our operating results will be
harmed.
Industry consolidation may result in increased competition.
Some of our competitors have made or may make acquisitions or may enter into partnerships or
other strategic relationships to offer a more comprehensive service than they individually had
offered. In addition, new entrants not currently considered to be competitors may enter the market
through acquisitions, partnerships or strategic relationships. We expect these trends to continue
as companies attempt to strengthen or maintain their market positions. Many of the companies
driving this trend have significantly greater financial, technical and other resources than we do
and may be better positioned to acquire and offer complementary services and technologies. The
companies resulting from such combinations may create more compelling service offerings and may
offer greater pricing flexibility than we can or may engage in business practices that make it more
difficult for us to compete effectively, including on the basis of price, sales and marketing
programs, technology or service functionality. These pressures could result in a substantial loss
of customers or a reduction in our revenues.
Original equipment manufacturers may adopt solutions provided by our competitors.
Original equipment manufacturers may in the future seek to build the capability for on-demand,
remote-connectivity solutions into their products. We may compete with our competitors to sell our
services to, or partner with, these manufacturers. Our ability to attract and partner with these
manufacturers will, in large part, depend on the competitiveness of our services. If we fail to
attract or partner with, or our competitors are successful in attracting or partnering with, these
manufacturers, our revenue and results of operations would be affected adversely.
The early termination of our agreement with Intel may adversely impact our revenues.
In December 2007, we entered into a connectivity service and marketing agreement with Intel
Corporation to jointly develop and market a service that delivers connectivity to computers built
with Intel components. Under the terms of this four-year agreement, we adapted our service delivery
platform, Gravity, to work with specific technology delivered with Intel hardware and software
products. On September 7, 2010, we received notice of termination of the connectivity service and
marketing agreement from Intel, with termination effective as of December 26, 2010. Due to the
termination of the agreement, Intel will continue to owe us the minimum quarterly license and
services fees for the remainder of 2010, but will not owe us any of the $5.0 million in license and
service fees associated with 2011, which was to be the final year of the agreement. In lieu of the
2011 license and service fees, Intel will pay us a one-time termination payment of $2.5 million.
Our revenue may be adversely affected as a result of the early termination of the connectivity
service and marketing agreement.
Our quarterly operating results may fluctuate in the future. As a result, we may fail to meet or
exceed the expectations of research analysts or investors, which could cause our stock price to
decline.
Our quarterly operating results may fluctuate as a result of a variety of factors, many of
which are outside of our control. If our quarterly operating results or guidance fall below the
expectations of research analysts or investors, the price of our common stock could decline
substantially. Fluctuations in our quarterly operating results or guidance may be due to a number
of factors, including, but not limited to, those listed below:
|
|
|
our ability to renew existing customers, increase sales to existing customers and attract new customers; |
|
|
|
|
the amount and timing of operating costs and capital expenditures related to the operation, maintenance and expansion
of our business; |
|
|
|
|
service outages or security breaches; |
|
|
|
|
whether we meet the service level commitments in our agreements with our customers; |
|
|
|
|
changes in our pricing policies or those of our competitors; |
|
|
|
|
the timing and success of new application and service introductions and upgrades by us or our competitors; |
|
|
|
|
changes in sales compensation plans or organizational structure; |
|
|
|
|
the timing of costs related to the development or acquisition of technologies, services or businesses; |
|
|
|
|
seasonal variations or other cyclicality in the demand for our services; |
|
|
|
|
general economic, industry and market conditions and those conditions specific to Internet usage and online businesses; |
25
|
|
|
the purchasing and budgeting cycles of our customers; |
|
|
|
|
the financial condition of our customers; and |
|
|
|
|
geopolitical events such as war, threat of war or terrorist acts. |
We believe that our quarterly revenue and operating results may vary significantly in the
future and that period-to-period comparisons of our operating results may not be meaningful. You
should not rely on past results as an indication of future performance.
If our services are used to commit fraud or other similar intentional or illegal acts, we may incur
significant liabilities, our services may be perceived as not secure and customers may curtail or
stop using our services.
Our services enable direct remote access to third-party computer systems. We do not control
the use or content of information accessed by our customers through our services. If our services
are used to commit fraud or other bad or illegal acts, such as posting, distributing or
transmitting any software or other computer files that contain a virus or other harmful component,
interfering or disrupting third-party networks, infringing any third partys copyright, patent,
trademark, trade secret or other proprietary rights or rights of publicity or privacy, transmitting
any unlawful, harassing, libelous, abusive, threatening, vulgar or otherwise objectionable
material, or accessing unauthorized third-party data, we may become subject to claims for
defamation, negligence, intellectual property infringement or other matters. As a result, defending
such claims could be expensive and time-consuming, and we could incur significant liability to our
customers and to individuals or businesses who were the targets of such acts. As a result, our
business may suffer and our reputation will be damaged.
We provide minimum service level commitments to some of our customers, the failure of which to meet
could cause us to issue credits for future services or pay penalties, which could significantly
harm our revenue.
Some of our customer agreements now, and may in the future, provide minimum service level
commitments regarding items such as uptime, functionality or performance. If we are unable to meet
the stated service level commitments for these customers or suffer extended periods of
unavailability for our service, we are or may be contractually obligated to provide these customers
with credits for future services or pay other penalties. Our revenue could be significantly
impacted if we are unable to meet our service level commitments and are required to provide a
significant amount of our services at no cost or pay other penalties. We do not currently have any
reserves on our balance sheet for these commitments.
We have experienced rapid growth in recent periods. If we fail to manage our growth effectively, we
may be unable to execute our business plan, maintain high levels of service or address competitive
challenges adequately.
We increased our revenue
from $27.0 million in 2007 to $51.7 million in 2008 to $74.4 million in 2009 and to $70.2
million in the nine months ended September 30, 2010. Our growth has placed, and may continue to
place, a significant strain on our managerial, administrative, operational, financial and other
resources. We intend to further expand our overall business, customer base, headcount and
operations both domestically and internationally. Creating a global organization and managing a
geographically dispersed workforce will require substantial management effort and significant
additional investment in our infrastructure. We will be required to continue to improve our
operational, financial and management controls and our reporting procedures and we may not be able
to do so effectively. As such, we may be unable to manage our expenses effectively in the future,
which may negatively impact our gross profit or operating expenses in any particular quarter.
If we do not effectively expand and train our work force, our future operating results will suffer.
We plan to continue to expand our work force both domestically and internationally to increase
our customer base and revenue. We believe that there is significant competition for qualified
personnel with the skills and technical knowledge that we require. Our ability to achieve
significant revenue growth will depend, in large part, on our success in recruiting, training and
retaining sufficient numbers of personnel to support our growth. New hires require significant
training and, in most cases, take significant time before they achieve full productivity. Our
recent hires and planned hires may not become as productive as we expect, and we may be unable to
hire or retain sufficient numbers of qualified individuals. If our recruiting, training and
retention efforts are not successful or do not generate a corresponding increase in revenue, our
business will be harmed.
Our sales cycles for enterprise customers, currently approximately 10% of our overall sales, can be
long, unpredictable and require considerable time and expense, which may cause our operating
results to fluctuate.
The timing of our revenue from sales to enterprise customers is difficult to predict. These
efforts require us to educate our customers about the use and benefit of our services, including
the technical capabilities and potential cost savings to an organization. Enterprise customers
typically undertake a significant evaluation process that has in the past resulted in a lengthy
sales cycle, typically several months. We spend substantial time, effort and money on our
enterprise sales efforts without any assurance that our efforts will produce any sales. In
addition, service subscriptions are frequently subject to budget constraints and unplanned
administrative, processing and other delays. If sales expected from a specific customer for a
particular quarter are not realized in that quarter or at all, our results could fall short of
public expectations and our business, operating results and financial condition could be adversely
affected.
26
Our long-term success depends, in part, on our ability to expand the sales of our services to
customers located outside of the United States, and thus our business is susceptible to risks
associated with international sales and operations.
We currently maintain offices and have sales personnel or independent consultants outside of
the United States and are expanding our international operations. Our international expansion
efforts may not be successful. In addition, conducting international operations subjects us to new
risks that we have not generally faced in the United States.
These risks include:
|
|
|
localization of our services, including translation into foreign languages and adaptation for local practices
and regulatory requirements; |
|
|
|
|
lack of familiarity with and unexpected changes in foreign regulatory requirements; |
|
|
|
|
longer accounts receivable payment cycles and difficulties in collecting accounts receivable; |
|
|
|
|
difficulties in managing and staffing international operations; |
|
|
|
|
fluctuations in currency exchange rates; |
|
|
|
|
potentially adverse tax consequences, including the complexities of foreign value added or other tax systems
and restrictions on the repatriation of earnings; |
|
|
|
|
dependence on certain third parties, including channel partners with whom we do not have extensive experience; |
|
|
|
|
the burdens of complying with a wide variety of foreign laws and legal standards; |
|
|
|
|
increased financial accounting and reporting burdens and complexities; |
|
|
|
|
political, social and economic instability abroad, terrorist attacks and security concerns in general; and |
|
|
|
|
reduced or varied protection for intellectual property rights in some countries. |
Operating in international markets also requires significant management attention and
financial resources. The investment and additional resources required to establish operations and
manage growth in other countries may not produce desired levels of revenue or profitability.
Our success depends on our customers continued high-speed access to the Internet and the continued
reliability of the Internet infrastructure.
Because our services are designed to work over the Internet, our revenue growth depends on our
customers high-speed access to the Internet, as well as the continued maintenance and development
of the Internet infrastructure. The future delivery of our services will depend on third-party
Internet service providers to expand high-speed Internet access, to maintain a reliable network
with the necessary speed, data capacity and security, and to develop complementary products and
services, including high-speed modems, for providing reliable and timely Internet access and
services. The success of our business depends directly on the continued accessibility, maintenance
and improvement of the Internet as a convenient means of customer interaction, as well as an
efficient medium for the delivery and distribution of information by businesses to their employees.
All of these factors are out of our control.
To the extent that the Internet continues to experience increased numbers of users, frequency
of use or bandwidth requirements, the Internet may become congested and be unable to support the
demands placed on it, and its performance or reliability may decline. Any future Internet outages
or delays could adversely affect our ability to provide services to our customers.
Our success depends in large part on our ability to protect and enforce our intellectual property
rights.
We rely on a combination of copyright, service mark, trademark and trade secret laws, as well
as confidentiality procedures and contractual restrictions, to establish and protect our
proprietary rights, all of which provide only limited protection. In addition, we have one issued
patent and three patents pending, and we are in the process of filing additional patents. We cannot
assure you that any patents will issue from our currently pending patent applications in a manner
that gives us the protection that we seek, if at all, or that any future patents issued to us will
not be challenged, invalidated or circumvented. Any patents that may issue in the future from
pending or future patent applications may not provide sufficiently broad protection or they may not
prove to be enforceable in actions against alleged infringers. Also, we cannot assure you that any
future service mark or trademark registrations will be issued for pending or future applications or
that any registered service marks or trademarks will be enforceable or provide adequate protection
of our proprietary rights.
We endeavor to enter into agreements with our employees and contractors and agreements with
parties with whom we do business to limit access to and disclosure of our proprietary information.
The steps we have taken, however, may not prevent unauthorized use or the reverse
engineering of our technology. Moreover, others may independently develop technologies that
are competitive to ours or infringe our
27
intellectual property. Enforcement of our intellectual
property rights also depends on our successful legal actions against these infringers, but these
actions may not be successful, even when our rights have been infringed.
Furthermore, effective patent, trademark, service mark, copyright and trade secret protection
may not be available in every country in which our services are available. In addition, the legal
standards relating to the validity, enforceability and scope of protection of intellectual property
rights in Internet-related industries are uncertain and still evolving.
Our use of open source software could negatively affect our ability to sell our services and
subject us to possible litigation.
A portion of the technologies licensed by us incorporate so-called open source software, and
we may incorporate open source software in the future. Such open source software is generally
licensed by its authors or other third parties under open source licenses. If we fail to comply
with these licenses, we may be subject to certain conditions, including requirements that we offer
our services that incorporate the open source software for no cost, that we make available source
code for modifications or derivative works we create based upon, incorporating or using the open
source software and/or that we license such modifications or derivative works under the terms of
the particular open source license. If an author or other third party that distributes such open
source software were to allege that we had not complied with the conditions of one or more of these
licenses, we could be required to incur significant legal expenses defending against such
allegations and could be subject to significant damages, enjoined from the sale of our services
that contained the open source software and required to comply with the foregoing conditions, which
could disrupt the distribution and sale of some of our services.
We rely on third-party software, including server software and licenses from third parties to use
patented intellectual property that is required for the development of our services, which may be
difficult to obtain or which could cause errors or failures of our services.
We rely on software licensed from third parties to offer our services, including server
software from Microsoft and patented third-party technology. In addition, we may need to obtain
future licenses from third parties to use intellectual property associated with the development of
our services, which might not be available to us on acceptable terms, or at all. Any loss of the
right to use any software required for the development and maintenance of our services could result
in delays in the provision of our services until equivalent technology is either developed by us,
or, if available, is identified, obtained and integrated, which could harm our business. Any errors
or defects in third-party software could result in errors or a failure of our services which could
harm our business.
If we fail to maintain proper and effective internal controls, our ability to produce accurate and
timely financial statements could be impaired, which could harm our operating results, our ability
to operate our business and investors views of us.
Ensuring that we have adequate internal financial and accounting controls and procedures in
place so that we can produce accurate financial statements on a timely basis is a costly and
time-consuming effort that needs to be evaluated frequently. Our internal controls over financial
reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. We are in the process of
documenting, testing and improving, to the extent necessary, our internal controls over financial
reporting for compliance with Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, or the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act, which requires an annual management assessment of the effectiveness of our internal controls
over financial reporting and a report from our independent registered public accounting firm
addressing the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting. Both we and our
independent registered public accounting firm will be attesting to the effectiveness of our
internal controls over financial reporting in connection with the filing of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ending December 31, 2010 with the Securities and Exchange Commission. As
part of our process of documenting and testing our internal controls over financial reporting, we
may identify areas for further attention and improvement.
Implementing any appropriate changes to our internal controls may distract our officers and
employees, entail substantial costs to modify our existing processes and take significant time to
complete. These changes may not, however, be effective in maintaining the adequacy of our internal
controls, and any failure to maintain that adequacy, or consequent inability to produce accurate
financial statements on a timely basis, could increase our operating costs and harm our business.
In addition, investors perceptions that our internal controls are inadequate or that we are unable
to produce accurate financial statements on a timely basis may harm our stock price and make it
more difficult for us to effectively market and sell our services to new and existing customers.
Material defects or errors in the software we use to deliver our services could harm our
reputation, result in significant costs to us and impair our ability to sell our services.
The software applications underlying our services are inherently complex and may contain
material defects or errors, particularly when first introduced or when new versions or enhancements
are released. We have from time to time found defects in our services, and new errors in our
existing services may be detected in the future. Any defects that cause interruptions to the
availability of our services could result in:
|
|
|
a reduction in sales or delay in market acceptance of our services; |
|
|
|
|
sales credits or refunds to our customers; |
|
|
|
|
loss of existing customers and difficulty in attracting new customers; |
|
|
|
|
diversion of development resources; |
|
|
|
|
harm to our reputation; and |
28
|
|
|
increased insurance costs. |
After the release of our services, defects or errors may also be identified from time to time
by our internal team and by our customers. The costs incurred in correcting any material defects or
errors in our services may be substantial and could harm our operating results.
Government regulation of the Internet and e-commerce and of the international exchange of certain
technologies is subject to possible unfavorable changes, and our failure to comply with applicable
regulations could harm our business and operating results.
As Internet commerce continues to evolve, increasing regulation by federal, state or foreign
governments becomes more likely. For example, we believe increased regulation is likely in the area
of data privacy, and laws and regulations applying to the solicitation, collection, processing or
use of personal or consumer information could affect our customers ability to use and share data,
potentially reducing demand for our products and services. In addition, taxation of products and
services provided over the Internet or other charges imposed by government agencies or by private
organizations for accessing the Internet may also be imposed. Any regulation imposing greater fees
for Internet use or restricting the exchange of information over the Internet could result in
reduced growth or a decline in the use of the Internet and could diminish the viability of our
Internet-based services, which could harm our business and operating results.
Our software products contain encryption technologies, certain types of which are subject to
U.S. and foreign export control regulations and, in some foreign countries, restrictions on
importation and/or use. We have submitted our encryption products for technical review under U.S.
export regulations and have received the necessary approvals. Any failure on our part to comply
with encryption or other applicable export control requirements could result in financial penalties
or other sanctions under the U.S. export regulations, which could harm our business and operating
results. Foreign regulatory restrictions could impair our access to technologies that we seek for
improving our products and services and may also limit or reduce the demand for our products and
services outside of the United States.
Our operating results may be harmed if we are required to collect sales or other related taxes for
our subscription services in jurisdictions where we have not historically done so.
Primarily due to the nature of our services in certain states and countries, we do not believe
we are required to collect sales or other related taxes from our customers in certain states or
countries. However, one or more other states or countries may seek to impose sales or other tax
collection obligations on us, including for past sales by us or our resellers and other partners. A
successful assertion that we should be collecting sales or other related taxes on our services
could result in substantial tax liabilities for past sales, discourage customers from purchasing
our services or otherwise harm our business and operating results.
The loss of key personnel or an inability to attract and retain additional personnel may impair our
ability to grow our business.
We are highly dependent upon the continued service and performance of our senior management
team and key technical and sales personnel, including our President and Chief Executive Officer,
Chief Financial Officer and Chief Technical Officer. These officers are not party to an employment
agreement with us, and they may terminate employment with us at any time with no advance notice.
The replacement of these officers likely would involve significant time and costs, and the loss of
these officers may significantly delay or prevent the achievement of our business objectives.
We face intense competition for qualified individuals from numerous technology, software and
manufacturing companies. For example, our competitors may be able attract and retain a more
qualified engineering team by offering more competitive compensation packages. If we are unable to
attract new engineers and retain our current engineers, we may not be able to develop and maintain
our services at the same levels as our competitors and we may, therefore, lose potential customers
and sales penetration in certain markets. Our failure to attract and retain suitably qualified
individuals could have an adverse effect on our ability to implement our business plan and, as a
result, our ability to compete would decrease, our operating results would suffer and our revenues
would decrease.
Adverse economic conditions or reduced IT spending may adversely impact our revenues and
profitability.
Our business depends on the overall demand for IT and on the economic health of our current
and prospective customers. The use of our service is often discretionary and may involve a
commitment of capital and other resources. Weak economic conditions, or a reduction in IT spending
even if economic conditions improve, would likely adversely impact our business, operating results
and financial condition in a number of ways, including by lengthening sales cycles, lowering prices
for our services and reducing sales.
RISKS RELATED TO OWNERSHIP OF OUR COMMON STOCK
Our failure to raise additional capital or generate the cash flows necessary to expand our
operations and invest in our services could reduce our ability to compete successfully.
We may need to raise additional funds, and we may not be able to obtain additional debt or
equity financing on favorable terms, if at all. If we raise additional equity financing, our
stockholders may experience significant dilution of their ownership interests, and the per share
value of our common stock could decline. If we engage in debt financing, we may be required to
accept terms that restrict our ability to incur additional indebtedness and force us to maintain
specified liquidity or other ratios. If we need additional capital and cannot raise it on
acceptable terms, we may not be able to, among other things:
|
|
|
develop or enhance our services; |
|
|
|
|
continue to expand our development, sales and marketing organizations; |
|
|
|
|
acquire complementary technologies, products or businesses; |
|
|
|
|
expand our operations, in the United States or internationally; |
|
|
|
hire, train and retain employees; or
|
29
|
|
|
respond to competitive pressures or unanticipated working capital requirements. |
Our stock price may be volatile, and the market price of our common stock may drop in the future.
Prior to the completion of our initial public offering, or IPO, in July 2009, there was no
public market for shares of our common stock. During the period from our IPO until October 20,
2010, our common stock has traded as high as $38.62 and as low as $15.15. An active, liquid and
orderly market for our common stock may not develop or be sustained, which could depress the
trading price of our common stock. Some of the factors that may cause the market price of our
common stock to fluctuate include:
|
|
|
fluctuations in our quarterly financial results or the quarterly financial results of companies perceived to be similar to us; |
|
|
|
|
fluctuations in our recorded revenue, even during periods of significant sales order activity; |
|
|
|
|
changes in estimates of our financial results or recommendations by securities analysts; |
|
|
|
|
failure of any of our services to achieve or maintain market acceptance; |
|
|
|
|
changes in market valuations of similar companies; |
|
|
|
|
success of competitive products or services; |
|
|
|
|
changes in our capital structure, such as future issuances of securities or the incurrence of debt; |
|
|
|
|
announcements by us or our competitors of significant services, contracts, acquisitions or strategic alliances; |
|
|
|
|
regulatory developments in the United States, foreign countries or both; |
|
|
|
|
litigation involving our company, our general industry or both; |
|
|
|
|
additions or departures of key personnel; |
|
|
|
|
general perception of the future of the remote-connectivity market or our services; |
|
|
|
|
investors general perception of us; and |
|
|
|
|
changes in general economic, industry and market conditions. |
In addition, if the market for technology stocks or the stock market in general experiences a
loss of investor confidence, the trading price of our common stock could decline for reasons
unrelated to our business, financial condition or results of operations. If any of the foregoing
occurs, it could cause our stock price to fall and may expose us to class action lawsuits that,
even if unsuccessful, could be costly to defend and a distraction to management.
A significant portion of our total outstanding shares may be sold into the public market in the
near future, which could cause the market price of our common stock to drop significantly, even if
our business is doing well.
If our existing stockholders sell a large number of shares of our common stock or the public
market perceives that such existing stockholders might sell shares of common stock, the trading
price of our common stock could decline significantly.
If securities or industry analysts do not publish or cease publishing research or reports about us,
our business or our market, or if they change their recommendations regarding our stock adversely,
our stock price and trading volume could decline.
The trading market for our common stock is influenced by the research and reports that
industry or securities analysts publish about us, our business, our market or our competitors. If
any of the analysts who cover us or may cover us in the future change their recommendation
regarding our stock adversely, or provide more favorable relative recommendations about our
competitors, our stock price would likely decline. If any analyst who covers us or may cover us in
the future were to cease coverage of our company or fail to regularly publish reports on us, we
could lose visibility in the financial markets, which in turn could cause our stock price or
trading volume to decline.
Our management has broad discretion over the use of our existing cash resources and might not use
such funds in ways that increase the value of our common stock.
Our management will continue to have broad discretion to use our cash resources. Our
management might not apply these cash resources in ways that increase the value of our common
stock.
30
We do not expect to declare any dividends in the foreseeable future.
We do not anticipate declaring any cash dividends to holders of our common stock in the
foreseeable future. Consequently, stockholders must rely on sales of their common stock after price
appreciation, which may never occur, as the only way to realize any future gains on the value of
their shares of our common stock.
As a newly public company, we incur significant additional costs which could harm our operating
results.
As a newly public company, we incur significant additional legal, accounting and other
expenses that we did not incur as a private company, including costs associated with public company
reporting requirements.
We also have incurred and will continue to incur costs associated with current corporate
governance requirements, including requirements under Section 404 and other provisions of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act, as well as rules implemented by the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC,
and The NASDAQ Global Market. The expenses incurred by public companies for reporting and corporate
governance purposes have increased dramatically. We expect these rules and regulations to
substantially increase our legal and financial compliance costs and to make some activities more
time-consuming and costly. We are unable to currently estimate these costs with any degree of
certainty. We also expect these new rules and regulations may make it more difficult and more
expensive for us to maintain director and officer liability insurance, and we may be required to
accept reduced policy limits and coverage or incur substantially higher costs to obtain the same or
similar coverage previously available. As a result, it may be more difficult for us to attract and
retain qualified individuals to serve on our board of directors or as our executive officers.
Anti-takeover provisions contained in our certificate of incorporation and bylaws, as well as
provisions of Delaware law, could impair a takeover attempt.
Our certificate of incorporation, bylaws and Delaware law contain provisions that could have
the effect of rendering more difficult or discouraging an acquisition deemed undesirable by our
board of directors. Our corporate governance documents include provisions:
|
|
|
authorizing blank check preferred stock, which could be issued with voting, liquidation, dividend and
other rights superior to our common stock; |
|
|
|
|
limiting the liability of, and providing indemnification to, our directors and officers; |
|
|
|
|
limiting the ability of our stockholders to call and bring business before special meetings and to take
action by written consent in lieu of a meeting; |
|
|
|
|
requiring advance notice of stockholder proposals for business to be conducted at meetings of our
stockholders and for nominations of candidates for election to our board of directors; |
|
|
|
|
controlling the procedures for the conduct and scheduling of board of directors and stockholder meetings; |
|
|
|
|
providing the board of directors with the express power to postpone previously scheduled annual meetings
and to cancel previously scheduled special meetings; |
|
|
|
|
limiting the determination of the number of directors on our board of directors and the filling of
vacancies or newly created seats on the board to our board of directors then in office; and |
|
|
|
|
providing that directors may be removed by stockholders only for cause. |
These provisions, alone or together, could delay hostile takeovers and changes in control of
our company or changes in our management.
As a Delaware corporation, we are also subject to provisions of Delaware law, including
Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation law, which prevents some stockholders holding more
than 15% of our outstanding common stock from engaging in certain business combinations without
approval of the holders of substantially all of our outstanding common stock. Any provision of our
certificate of incorporation or bylaws or Delaware law that has the effect of delaying or deterring
a change in control could limit the opportunity for our stockholders to receive a premium for their
shares of our common stock, and could also affect the price that some investors are willing to pay
for our common stock.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(a) Sales of Unregistered Securities
We did not sell any unregistered securities in the three months ended September 30, 2010.
(b) Use of Proceeds from Public Offering of Common Stock
On July 7, 2009, we closed our IPO, in which 7,666,667 shares of common stock were sold at a
price to the public of $16.00 per share. We sold 5,750,000 shares of our common stock in the
offering and selling stockholders sold 1,916,667 of the shares of common stock in the offering. The
aggregate offering price for all shares sold in the offering, including shares sold by us and the
selling stockholders, was $122.7 million. The offer and sale of all of the shares in the
IPO were registered under the Securities Act pursuant to a registration statement on
31
Form S-1 (File
No. 333-148620), which was declared effective by the SEC on June 30, 2009. We raised approximately
$83.0 million in net proceeds after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions of $6.4
million and other estimated offering costs of $2.7 million. No payments were made by us to
directors, officers or persons owning ten percent or more of our common stock or to their
associates, or to our affiliates, other than payments in the ordinary course of business to
officers for salaries and to non-employee directors as compensation for board or board committee
service, or as a result of sales of shares of common stock by selling stockholders in the offering.
From the effective date of the registration statement through September 30, 2010, we have not used
any of the net proceeds of the IPO. We intend to use the net proceeds for general corporate
purposes, including financing our growth, developing new products, acquiring new customers, funding
capital expenditures and, potentially, the acquisition of, or investment in, businesses,
technologies, products or assets that complement our business. Pending these uses, we have invested
the funds in a registered money market. There has been no material change in the planned use of
proceeds from our IPO as described in our final prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule
424(b).
On November 19, 2009, we closed a secondary public offering of our common stock. On December
16, 2009, we closed the sale of additional shares of common stock issued in the offering upon the
exercise of the underwriters over-allotment option. In aggregate, a total of 3,326,609 shares of
common stock were sold at a price to the public of $18.50 per share. We sold 99,778 shares of our
common stock in the offering and selling stockholders sold an additional 3,226,831 shares of common
stock in the offering. The aggregate offering price for all shares sold in the offering, including
shares sold by us and the selling stockholders, was $61.5 million. The offer and sale of all of the
shares in the secondary offering were registered under the Securities Act pursuant to a
registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-162936), which was declared effective by the SEC
on November 19, 2009. We raised approximately $1.2 million in net proceeds after deducting
underwriting discounts and commissions of $0.1 million and other estimated offering costs of $0.5
million. No payments were made by us to directors, officers or persons owning ten percent or more
of our common stock or to their associates, or to our affiliates, other than payments in the
ordinary course of business to officers for salaries and to non-employee directors as compensation
for board or board committee service, or as a result of sales of shares of common stock by selling
stockholders in the offering. From the effective date of the registration statement through
September 30, 2010, we have not used any of the net proceeds received from our secondary public
offering. We intend to use the net proceeds for general corporate purposes, including financing our
growth, developing new products, acquiring new customers, funding capital expenditures and,
potentially, the acquisition of, or investment in, businesses, technologies, products or assets
that complement our business. There has been no material change in the planned use of proceeds from
our secondary public offering as described in our final prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to
Rule 424(b).
Item 6. Exhibits
The exhibits listed in the Exhibit Index immediately preceding the exhibits are filed (other than
exhibits 32.1 and 32.2) as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and such Exhibit Index is
incorporated herein by reference.
32
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
LOGMEIN, INC.
|
|
Date: October 28, 2010 |
By: |
/s/ Michael K. Simon
|
|
|
|
Michael K Simon |
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
Date: October 28, 2010 |
By: |
/s/ James F. Kelliher
|
|
|
|
James F. Kelliher |
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
33
EXHIBIT INDEX
Listed and indexed below are all Exhibits filed as part of this report.
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Chief Executive Officer. |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 by Chief Financial Officer. |
|
|
|
32.1 +
|
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by
Chief Executive Officer. |
|
|
|
32.2 +
|
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, by
Chief Financial Officer. |
|
|
|
+ |
|
This certification shall not be deemed filed for purposes of
Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or otherwise
subject to the liability of that Section, nor shall it be deemed to
be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities
Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |