nvcsr
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-CSR
CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT
INVESTMENT COMPANIES
Investment Company Act file number 811-08510
Matthews International Funds
 
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
 
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
G. Paul Matthews, President
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
 
(Name and address of agent for service)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 415-788-6036
Date of fiscal year end: December 31
Date of reporting period: December 31, 2005
Form N-CSR is to be used by management investment companies to file reports with the Commission not later than 10 days after the transmission to stockholders of any report that is required to be transmitted to stockholders under Rule 30e-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (17 CFR 270.30e-1). The Commission may use the information provided on Form N-CSR in its regulatory, disclosure review, inspection, and policymaking roles.
A registrant is required to disclose the information specified by Form N-CSR, and the Commission will make this information public. A registrant is not required to respond to the collection of information contained in Form N-CSR unless the Form displays a currently valid Office of Management and Budget (“OMB”) control number. Please direct comments concerning the accuracy of the information collection burden estimate and any suggestions for reducing the burden to Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. The OMB has reviewed this collection of information under the clearance requirements of 44 U.S.C. § 3507.
 
 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

Item 1. Reports to Stockholders
Item 2. Code of Ethics
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed registrants
Item 6. Schedule of Investments
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Item 11. Controls and Procedures
Item 12. Exhibits
SIGNATURES
CODE OF ETHICS
CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO SECTION 302
CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO SECTION 906


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Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.
The Report to Shareholders is attached herewith.
Matthews Asian Funds
FPO
ANNUAL REPORT DECEMBER 31, 2005
Asia Pacific Fund Pacific Tiger Fund Asian Growth And income Fund Chiba Fund India fund japan Fund Korea Fund
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Matthews Asian Funds
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Investing in the future of Asia since 1994
www.matthewsfunds.com

 


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It is important to keep in mind that the views expressed in this report by the Investment Advisor and its portfolio managers should not be construed as investment advice or promises, and may not be relied upon as an indication of trading intent on the part of any of the Matthews Asian Funds.
CONTENTS
         
Message to Shareholders
    2  
 
       
Redemption Fee Policy and Investor Disclosure
    5  
 
       
Manager Commentaries, Funds at a Glance and Schedules of Investments:
       
 
       
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
    6  
 
       
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
    12  
 
       
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
    16  
 
       
Matthews Asian Technology Fund
    22  
 
       
Matthews China Fund
    26  
 
       
Matthews India Fund
    32  
 
       
Matthews Japan Fund
    36  
 
       
Matthews Korea Fund
    42  
 
       
Disclosure of Fund Expenses
    48  
 
       
Statements of Assets and Liabilities
    50  
 
       
Statements of Operations
    52  
 
       
Statements of Changes in Net Assets
    54  
 
       
Financial Highlights
    58  
 
       
Notes to Financial Statements
    66  
 
       
Tax Information
    74  
 
       
Approval of Investment Advisory Agreement
    75  
 
       
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
    79  
 
       
Trustees and Officers
    80  

 


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MESSAGE TO SHARE HOLDERS
FROM THE INVESTMENT ADVISOR
Dear Shareholder,
The year 2005 was a good one for Asia. While Asia’s economic performance in recent years has been notoriously uneven, the past year has seen almost all Asian economies record positive growth and produce generally positive financial market returns. We are pleased to be able to report that each of the funds comprising the Matthews Asian Funds reported gains during the year, although not all outperformed their respective benchmarks or peer groups during the period.
The year 2005 was a good one for Asia. While Asia’s economic performance in recent years has been notoriously uneven, the past year has seen almost all Asian economies record positive growth and produce generally positive financial market returns.
In total-return terms, the Matthews Korea Fund recorded the strongest performance for the year, gaining 58.76%, reflecting strong underlying returns from the Korean stock market and relative strength in the Korean currency. The least-positive returns during the year came from the mainland Chinese financial markets, where significant progress was made in financial reform during the year—in particular in the banking sector—but markets were relatively subdued. Japan’s markets provided notably strong returns for the year, although the relative performance of the Matthews Japan Fund was disappointing following a number of years of strong relative performance. We were pleased to add the Matthews India Fund to the fund family this past October and that the Indian market provided significant positive contributions to many of our regionally diversified funds over the year.
Although the region as a whole enjoyed a strong 2005, the laggards were primarily found in parts of the ASEAN region and in pockets of China’s domestic markets. Chinese “A” shares, for example, which are traded in local currency (RMB) on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges, were generally lower during the year and have been consistent underperformers for a number of years. We believe this is in large part due to structural weaknesses in the market and still lackluster levels of governance and corporate transparency within China. While the authorities in China
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DECEMBER 31, 2005
continue to review ways to improve this situation, it is unlikely to be fully resolved until the currency is fully convertible on the capital account, which, in spite of baby steps taken in 2005, still appears to be some years away. In this respect, the most encouraging aspects of last year’s financial reforms in China were the significant number and size of foreign banks’ announced investments in large domestic Chinese banks. The reform of the banking system has long been considered a necessary precondition for the opening of the Chinese currency to foreign investors.
Japan’s recovery from 15 years of economic malaise appears to have finally gained some traction during the year, led by consistently easy monetary policy and significant political progress for the reform-minded. Japanese financial markets responded positively, although the currency generally weakened during the year. For this recovery to prove sustainable, we believe that financial sector deregulation must remain at the fore and that the Japanese consumer will have to play a major role. In this respect, the public support expressed during the year for reform of the Postal Savings System represents a major symbolic step for Japan. The re-emergence of a Japan as an innovator and economic leader bodes very well for the region as a whole. Regional politics continue to move toward an era of greater cooperation and integration but in the process must overcome major historical sensitivities that continue to bubble to the surface.
Financial markets in Asia have come a long way from the dark days of the Asian Financial Crisis, but major challenges remain. In particular, we would highlight the continued weakness of the banking systems in China and Japan, which while much improved by recent reforms, remain significantly weaker than their Western counterparts. The lack of a regional currency and the generally underdeveloped nature of Asia’s fixed-income markets create particular challenges for the
In spite of some short-term challenges, we remain encouraged by the long-term prospects for the region and believe that valuations across the region remain reasonable relative to those prospects.
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MESSAGE TO SHAREHOLDERS
region’s economic planners. At the same time, the continued trade imbalances with the rest of the world remain a potential threat. Rising interest rates elsewhere in the world have generally led to higher rates in Asia, although the increase has been generally muted. Historically high prices for oil also remain a concern. In spite of these short-term challenges, however, we remain encouraged by the long-term prospects for the region and believe that valuations across the region remain reasonable relative to those prospects.
In early January 2006, portfolio manager changes occurred to two of the funds. First, G. Paul Matthews stepped down as Co–Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund and Richard H. Gao was named as the Fund’s Co–Portfolio Manager. Mr. Gao is also Lead Portfolio Manager of the Matthews China Fund and Co-Manager of the Matthews Asia Pacific Fund. Mr. Matthews remains
   E-mail communications on Asia and the Funds are available at www.matthewsfunds.com
    § Asia Weekly
 
    § Asia Insight (monthly)
 
    § AsiaNow Special Reports
 
    § Occasional Fund Updates
Chief Investment Officer of Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, the investment advisor to the Matthews Asian Funds. Second, J. Michael Oh was named Lead Portfolio Manager of the Matthews Asian Technology Fund. Mr. Oh joined Matthews International Capital Management in 2000. G. Paul Matthews and Mark Headley remain Co-Managers of the Fund.
Thank you for your continued support of the Matthews Asian Funds.
-s- G. Paul Matthews
G. Paul Matthews
Chairman and Chief Investment Officer
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC
-s- Mark W. Headley
Mark W. Headley
Chief Executive Officer and Portfolio Manager
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC
4            MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


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DECEMBER 31, 2005
REDEMPTION FEE POLICY
The Funds assess a redemption fee of 2.00% of the total redemption proceeds if you sell or exchange your shares within 90 calendar days after purchasing them. The redemption fee is paid directly to the Funds and is designed to discourage frequent short-term trading and to offset transaction costs associated with such trading of Fund shares. For purposes of determining whether the redemption fee applies, the shares that have been held longest will be redeemed first. The redemption fee does not apply to redemptions of shares held in certain omnibus accounts and retirement plans that cannot currently implement the redemption fee. While these exceptions exist, the Funds are not accepting any new accounts that cannot implement the redemption fee. In addition, the Funds are actively discussing a schedule for implementation of the fee with these providers. For more information on this policy, please see the Funds’ prospectus.
INVESTOR DISCLOSURE
Past Performance: All performance quoted in this report is past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the returns quoted. Returns are net of the Funds’ management fee and other operating expenses. If certain of the Funds’ fees and expenses had not been waived, returns would have been lower. For the Funds’ most recent month-end performance, please call 1-800-789-ASIA [2742] or visit www.matthewsfunds.com
Investment Risk: Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed by, any depositary institution. Shares are not insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve Board or any government agency and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss of principal amount invested. Investing in international markets may involve additional risks, such as social and political instability, market illiquidity, exchange-rate fluctuations, a high level of volatility and limited regulation. In addition, single-country and sector funds may be subject to a higher degree of market risk than diversified funds because of concentration in a specific industry, sector or geographic location. Please see the Funds’ prospectus and Statement of Additional Information for more risk disclosure.
Fund Holdings: The Fund holdings shown in this report are as of December 31, 2005. Holdings are subject to change at any time, so holdings shown in this report may not reflect current Fund holdings. The Funds file complete schedules of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Funds’ Form N-Q is available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov and may be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330. Matthews Asian Funds publishes quarterly reports containing the information filed in the form N-Q, copies of which may be obtained by visiting the Funds’ website at www.matthewsfunds.com or by calling 1-800-789-ASIA [2742].
Proxy Voting Record: The Funds’ Statement of Additional Information containing a description of the policies and procedures that the Matthews Asian Funds use to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities, along with each Fund’s proxy voting record relating to portfolio securities held during the 12-month period ended June 30, 2005, is available upon request, at no charge, at the Funds’ website at www.matthewsfunds.com or by calling 1-800-789-ASIA [2742], or on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.
You should consider the investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the Matthews Asian Funds carefully before making an investment decision. A prospectus with this and other information about the Funds may be obtained by calling 800-789-ASIA [2742] or by visiting www.matthewsfunds.com. Please read the prospectus carefully before you invest or send money as it explains the risks associated with investing in international markets. These include risks related to social and political instability, market illiquidity and currency volatility.
The Matthews Asian Funds are distributed by PFPC Distributors, Inc., 760 Moore Road, King of Prussia, PA 19406.
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MATTHEWS ASIA PACIFIC FUND
     
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT
  SYMBOL: MPACX
Lead Manager: Mark W. Headley
Co–Managers: G. Paul Matthews, Richard H. Gao and Andrew T. Foster
The Matthews Asia Pacific Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in the Asia Pacific region. The Fund may also invest in the convertible securities, of any duration or quality, of companies located in Asia Pacific.
The Asia Pacific region includes Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY
The Matthews Asia Pacific Fund enjoyed significant absolute gains during the year but disappointing returns relative to its benchmark and its peer group: For the year ended December 31, 2005, the Fund gained 18.84%; its benchmark, the MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index, gained 23.77%; and the Lipper peer group average for the Pacific region gained 27.43%. The Asia Pacific region enjoyed strong gains due to continued positive signs of sustained recovery in Japan as well as solid growth across much of the region.
During the year, the Fund saw strong returns from its positions in the Japanese and Korean markets. Healthy contributions were found in India, Taiwan, Australia and China/Hong Kong; only in Thailand did the Fund show negative returns. On an industry basis, the Fund’s financials exposure was the primary positive factor, with Japanese banks leading the way. Consumer-related exposure was also positive. Technology was mixed for the Fund and provided
(continued on page 8)
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT
(LINE GRAPH)
The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gain distributions or redemption of fund shares.
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FUND AT A GLANCE   All data is as of December 31, 2005, unless otherwise noted.
PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 20051
                         
                    SINCE  
Fund Inception: 10/31/03
  3 MO     1 YR     INCEPTION2  
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
    6.78 %     18.84 %     20.59 %
MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index3
    8.67 %     23.77 %     21.85 %
Lipper Pacific Region Funds Category Average4
    10.39 %     27.43 %     22.25 %
 
1   Assumes reinvestment of all dividends. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Unusually high returns may not be sustainable. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns are net of the Funds’ management fee and other operating expenses. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Funds’ fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Funds’ most recent month-end performance please call 800-789-ASIA (2742) or visit www.matthewsfunds.com. The performance of foreign indices may be based on different exchange rates than those used by the Fund and, unlike the Fund’s NAV, is not adjusted to reflect fair value at the close of the NYSE.
 
2   Average annual total returns
 
3   The MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization—weighted index of the stock markets of Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by PFPC, Inc.
 
4   As of 12/31/05, the Lipper Pacific Region Funds Category Average consisted of 26 funds for the three-month period, 25 funds for the one-year period, and 25 funds since 10/31/03. Lipper, Inc. fund performance does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, for the stated periods.
OPERATING EXPENSES5
         
Fiscal Year 2005
    1.34 %
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER6
         
Fiscal Year 2005
    15.84 %
 
5   Includes management fee, administration and shareholder services fees, waivers, reimbursements, recoupments and other expenses. Matthews Asian Funds do not charge 12b-1 fees.
 
6   The lesser of fiscal year-to-date purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.
COUNTRY ALLOCATION
         
Japan
    41.9 %
China/Hong Kong
    19.6 %
South Korea
    11.8 %
Singapore
    5.8 %
India
    5.2 %
Taiwan
    4.6 %
Thailand
    3.4 %
Australia
    3.2 %
Indonesia
    2.1 %
United Kingdom7
    1.0 %
Cash and other
    1.4 %
SECTOR ALLOCATION
         
Financials
    27.4 %
Consumer Discretionary
    25.4 %
Information Technology
    18.6 %
Consumer Staples
    8.9 %
Telecom Services
    7.7 %
Industrials
    6.2 %
Health Care
    2.9 %
Materials
    1.1 %
Utilities
    0.4 %
Cash and other
    1.4 %
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE
         
Large cap (over $5 billion)
    51.3 %
Mid cap ($1–$5 billion)
    37.0 %
Small cap (under $1 billion)
    10.3 %
Cash and other
    1.4 %
 
7   As of 12/31/05, 1.0% of the assets in the Matthews Asia Pacific Fund were invested in the United Kingdom, which is not included in the MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index.
             
NAV   FUND ASSETS   REDEMPTION FEE   12B-1 FEES
$14.89
  $285.2 million   2.00% within 90 calendar days   None
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MATTHEWS ASIA PACIFIC FUND
Portfolio manager commentary,
continued from page 6
only modest gains despite significant exposure. Only the Fund’s health care exposure showed an absolute loss.
The Fund suffered some relative underperformance due both to an underweight position in the large Japanese market and the relative underperformance of a number of Japanese positions. While Japan represents roughly 60% of the Fund’s benchmark, the Fund’s Japanese exposure is substantially lower, and that is unlikely to change. The Fund has consistently sought investments in China, Korea and India, and its exposure to these markets is significantly higher than the benchmark. These decisions are driven by fundamental assessments of current company valuations and future long-term growth potential rather than any short-term outlook on company earnings or market trends.
The Matthews Asia Pacific Fund continues to search the region for potential Fund holdings. We are particularly seeking exposure to Asia’s emerging health care industry as well opportunities in other areas such as media. At the close of the year, the Fund held just over 75 positions, not counting dual holdings in local markets and American Depositary Receipts. The portfolio remains dominated by its exposure to financials, consumer/retail and technology (broadly defined). We remain confident in the Asia Pacific region as an attractive asset class for long-term investors.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS*
EQUITIES: 98.6%**
                 
    SHARES     VALUE  
 
JAPAN: 41.9%
               
Mizuho Financial Group, Inc.
    996     $ 7,904,829  
The Sumitomo Trust and Banking Co., Ltd.
    721,000       7,366,812  
Yamada Denki Co., Ltd.
    50,600       6,332,777  
Nintendo Co., Ltd.
    47,800       5,775,639  
T&D Holdings, Inc.
    86,780       5,754,183  
Usen Corp.
    201,880       5,631,790  
Nomura Holdings, Inc.
    290,000       5,557,298  
Secom Co., Ltd.
    105,500       5,519,439  
Ryohin Keikaku Co., Ltd.
    61,500       5,365,964  
Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    97,100       5,252,877  
Sharp Corp.
    329,000       5,004,672  
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    236,000       4,552,508  
NIWS Co., Ltd.
    3,282       4,480,451  
Ito En, Ltd.
    73,800       4,417,925  
Canon, Inc. ADR
    72,700       4,276,941  
The Chiba Bank, Ltd.
    495,000       4,151,058  
Rakuten, Inc.***
    4,191       4,051,164  
Monex Beans Holdings, Inc.
    2,739       3,669,496  
Shimano, Inc.
    137,500       3,614,279  
Nidec Corp.
    40,900       3,478,416  
H.I.S. Co., Ltd.
    132,000       3,139,526  
Makita Corp.
    123,000       3,024,547  
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. ADR
    103,100       2,986,807  
ASKUL Corp.
    91,500       2,839,615  
NTT DoCoMo, Inc.
    1,712       2,612,965  
ASKUL Corp. W/I***
    59,400       1,843,422  
Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
    17,000       970,111  
 
             
 
               
Total Japan
            119,575,511  
 
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DECEMBER 31, 2005
                 
    SHARES     VALUE  
 
CHINA/HONG KONG: 19.6%
               
Lenovo Group, Ltd.
    10,324,000     $ 4,760,119  
Dah Sing Financial Holdings, Ltd.
    667,600       4,640,865  
Swire Pacific, Ltd. A Shares
    513,000       4,604,902  
Giordano International, Ltd.
    7,844,000       4,400,689  
China Mobile HK, Ltd. ADR
    181,600       4,365,664  
Shangri-La Asia, Ltd.
    2,584,000       4,315,748  
PICC Property & Casualty Co., Ltd. H Shares
    12,128,000       3,480,270  
China Vanke Co., Ltd. B Shares
    5,343,043       3,424,829  
COSCO Pacific, Ltd.
    1,742,000       3,190,291  
SA SA International Holdings, Ltd.
    8,934,000       3,111,025  
Television Broadcasts, Ltd.
    581,000       3,087,217  
ASM Pacific Technology, Ltd.
    533,500       3,010,276  
Sina Corp. ***
    113,500       2,742,160  
Lianhua Supermarket Holdings Co., Ltd. H Shares
    2,800,000       2,618,122  
China Travel International Investment HK, Ltd.
    10,376,000       2,489,068  
Hong Kong & China Gas Co.
    571,000       1,218,787  
China Mobile HK, Ltd.
    80,500       381,027  
 
             
 
               
Total China/Hong Kong
            55,841,059  
 
SOUTH KOREA: 11.8%
               
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    7,420     $ 4,773,723  
Amorepacific Corp.
    12,976       4,046,234  
SK Telecom Co., Ltd. ADR
    193,800       3,932,202  
Nong Shim Co., Ltd.
    13,312       3,674,483  
S1 Corp.
    71,390       3,078,332  
Shinhan Financial Group Co., Ltd.
    71,380       2,870,888  
GS Home Shopping, Inc.
    21,289       2,687,251  
Kookmin Bank ADR ***
    35,540       2,655,193  
Hyundai Motor Co.
    27,020       2,570,469  
NCSoft Corp. ***
    29,730       2,236,346  
Kookmin Bank
    16,590       1,250,333  
 
             
 
               
Total South Korea
            33,775,454  
 
 
               
SINGAPORE: 5.8%
               
DBS Group Holdings, Ltd.
    538,700       5,346,014  
Fraser and Neave, Ltd.
    372,800       4,148,077  
Venture Corp., Ltd.
    471,600       3,914,281  
Hyflux, Ltd.
    1,840,812       3,044,678  
 
             
 
               
Total Singapore
            16,453,050  
 
See footnotes on page 11.
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MATTHEWS ASIA PACIFIC FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS* (continued)
EQUITIES (continued)
                 
    SHARES     VALUE  
 
INDIA: 5.2%
               
Tata Consultancy Services, Ltd.
    87,363     $ 3,305,504  
Dabur India, Ltd.
    685,364       3,206,337  
Nestle India, Ltd.
    152,178       3,166,330  
Sun Pharmaceuticals Industries, Ltd.
    197,862       2,999,701  
HDFC Bank, Ltd.
    130,195       2,050,799  
 
             
 
               
Total India
            14,728,671  
 
 
               
TAIWAN: 4.6%
               
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    1,061,961       5,823,130  
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    2,337,848       4,451,145  
Taiwan Secom Co., Ltd.
    1,786,020       2,747,598  
 
             
 
               
Total Taiwan
            13,021,873  
 
THAILAND: 3.4%
               
Advanced Info Service Public Co., Ltd.
    1,910,100     $ 5,028,417  
Bangkok Bank Public Co., Ltd.
    1,632,700       4,576,734  
 
             
 
               
Total Thailand
            9,605,151  
 
 
               
AUSTRALIA: 3.2%
               
BHP Billiton, Ltd.
    196,529       3,277,715  
Australia & New Zealand Banking Group, Ltd.
    169,523       2,976,442  
AXA Asia Pacific Holdings, Ltd.
    795,509       2,962,593  
 
             
 
               
Total Australia
            9,216,750  
 
 
               
INDONESIA: 2.1%
               
PT Ramayana Lestari Sentosa
    37,330,000       3,065,087  
PT Astra International
    2,760,000       2,846,652  
 
             
 
               
Total Indonesia
            5,911,739  
 
 
               
UNITED KINGDOM: 1.0%
               
HSBC Holdings Public Co., Ltd.
    36,500       2,937,155  
 
             
 
               
Total United Kingdom
            2,937,155  
 
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DECEMBER 31, 2005
         
    VALUE  
 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 98.6%
  $ 281,066,413  
(Cost $229,365,434****)
       
 
       
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 1.4%
    4,102,689  
 
     
 
       
NET ASSETS: 100.0%
  $ 285,169,102  
 
*   On the last business day of the year, a third-party pricing service was used to fair value certain securities held by this Fund (Note 1-A)
 
**   As a percentage of net assets as of December 31, 2005
 
***   Non–income producing security
 
****   Cost for Federal tax purposes is $229,411,026 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:
 
   
Gross unrealized appreciation
  $ 55,350,806  
   
Gross unrealized depreciation
    (3,695,419 )
   
 
     
   
Net unrealized appreciation
  $ 51,655,387  
   
 
     
ADR   American Depositary Receipt
 
W/I   When Issued Shares
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
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MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT   SYMBOL: MAPTX
Lead Manager: Mark W. Headley
Co—Manager: G. Paul Matthews
The Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in the Pacific Tiger countries of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY
For the year ended December 31, 2005, the Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund enjoyed a third consecutive year of strong returns across most markets in the region: The Fund gained 22.51% versus its two benchmarks, the MSCI All Country Far East ex-Japan Index and the MSCI All Country Asia ex-Japan Index, which returned 21.84% and 23.17%, respectively. (The second MSCI index has been added to reflect investments in India, consistent with the Fund’s current strategy; the Far East index does not include India.) The Fund’s Lipper peer group of the Asia ex-Japan universe, which includes both single-country and diversified funds, gained 27.88% over the same period. The region saw strong growth from most major economies, and markets shrugged off modestly rising interest rates as well as significant increases in energy and commodity prices.
The Fund enjoyed extremely strong returns from its exposure to the Korean market, with core areas of exposure in technology, financials and consumer/retail all contributing significantly to the Fund’s return. On a geographic basis, China, Taiwan and India also made significant positive contributions. Thailand was the only market where the Fund failed to see a positive return, and Hong Kong was weighed down by a corporate
(continued on page 14)
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT
(LINE GRAPH)
The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gain distributions or redemption of fund shares.
12          MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


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FUND AT A GLANCE   All data is as of December 31, 2005, unless otherwise noted.
PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 20051
                                                 
Fund Inception: 9/12/94
                  Average Annual Total Returns
                                            SINCE
    3 MO   1 YR   3 YRS   5 YRS   10 YRS   INCEPTION
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
    5.63 %     22.51 %     34.25 %     19.55 %     9.25 %     7.93 %
MSCI All Country Far East ex-Japan Index2
    6.32 %     21.84 %     27.59 %     13.04 %     1.09 %     0.63 %4
MSCI All Country Asia ex-Japan Index3
    6.51 %     23.17 %     28.69 %     13.43 %     1.96 %     0.96 %4
Lipper Pacific ex-Japan Funds Category Average5
    7.55 %     27.88 %     29.28 %     15.93 %     6.36 %     3.31 %4
 
1   Assumes reinvestment of all dividends. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Unusually high returns may not be sustainable. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns are net of the Funds’ management fee and other operating expenses. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Funds’ fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Funds’ most recent month-end performance please call 800-789-ASIA (2742) or visit www.matthewsfunds.com. The performance of foreign indices may be based on different exchange rates than those used by the Fund and, unlike the Fund’s NAV, is not adjusted to reflect fair value at the close of the NYSE.
 
2   The MSCI All Country Far East ex-Japan Index is a free float—adjusted market capitalization weighted index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by PFPC, Inc.
 
3   The MSCI All Country Asia ex-Japan Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of the stock of markets of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, and Thailand. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by PFPC, Inc.
 
4   Calculated from 8/31/94.
 
5   As of 12/31/05, the Lipper Pacific ex-Japan Funds Category Average consisted of 51 funds for the three-month and one-year periods; 48 funds for the three-year period; 41 funds for the five-year period; 18 funds for the 10-year period; and 12 funds since 8/31/94. Lipper, Inc. fund performance does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, for the stated periods.
OPERATING EXPENSES6
         
Fiscal Year 2005
    1.31 %
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER7
         
Fiscal Year 2005
    3.03 %
 
6   Includes management fee, administration and shareholder services fees, waivers, reimbursements, recoupments and other expenses. Matthews Asian Funds do not charge 12b-1 fees.
 
7   The lesser of fiscal year-to-date purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.
COUNTRY ALLOCATION
         
China/Hong Kong
    31.7 %
South Korea
    26.1 %
Singapore
    11.0 %
Taiwan
    9.6 %
India
    9.4 %
Thailand
    6.8 %
Indonesia
    3.3 %
Philippines
    0.3 %
Cash and other
    1.8 %
SECTOR ALLOCATION
         
Financials
    29.8 %
Information Technology
    20.6 %
Consumer Discretionary
    14.8 %
Consumer Staples
    14.2 %
Telecom Services
    9.8 %
Industrials
    6.5 %
Health Care
    2.5 %
Cash and other
    1.8 %
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE
         
Large cap (over $5 billion)
    30.6 %
Mid cap ($1—$5 billion)
    52.0 %
Small cap (under $1 billion)
    15.6 %
Cash and other
    1.8 %
             
NAV   FUND ASSETS   REDEMPTION FEE   12B-1 FEES
$19.27
  $2.03 billion   2.00% within 90 calendar days   None
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MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND
Portfolio manager commentary,
continued from page 12
failure of a small manufacturing position of the Fund in the first half of the year.
On an industry basis, technology holdings (broadly defined) were the strongest areas of contribution driven by holdings in Korea, Taiwan and China. After generally underper-forming for several years, we believe that technology in general offers attractive valuations and interesting growth opportunities. Financials and consumer/retail exposure was also broadly positive across the region. The Fund holds numerous core positions in major Asian banks, and we continue to see these institutions as an attractive option to gain broad exposure to domestic economies. Much of the Fund’s smaller-company exposure is in domestic consumer/retail groups.
The Fund continues to hold approximately 50% of its portfolio in the mid-capitalization range, long our favorite hunting ground. From a valuation standpoint, Asia ex-Japan markets are no longer seen as being significantly undervalued, and future returns should be largely generated by earnings growth. The range of valuations in the portfolio resembles a bell curve, with some deep-value holdings complementing a handful of expensive, high-growth holdings. The bulk of the portfolio is in holdings that we believe well fit the Fund’s growth-at-a-reasonable price approach. The number of holdings in the Fund has modestly increased as we have sought exposure to new sectors and subsequently increased the number of smaller companies in the portfolio.
In January 2006, Richard H. Gao was named Co-Manager of the Fund and G. Paul Matthews relinquished his Co-Manager role. Mr. Matthews remains Chief Investment Officer of Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, the investment advisor to the Matthews Asian Funds. No other changes to the Fund’s management occurred.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS*
EQUITIES: 98.2%
**
                 
    SHARES     VALUE  
 
CHINA/HONG KONG: 31.7%
               
Dah Sing Financial Holdings, Ltd.
    8,678,800     $ 60,331,240  
Lenovo Group, Ltd.
    127,062,000       58,584,879  
Swire Pacific, Ltd. A Shares
    6,347,000       56,973,322  
PICC Property & Casualty Co., Ltd. H Shares
    187,794,000       53,889,671  
Hang Lung Group, Ltd.
    23,291,000       49,413,754  
Giordano International, Ltd.
    81,203,000       45,557,002  
COSCO Pacific, Ltd.
    22,580,000       41,352,911  
Television Broadcasts, Ltd.
    7,657,700       40,690,158  
Shangri-La Asia, Ltd.
    23,388,000       39,062,197  
Li Ning Co., Ltd.
    45,539,000       32,302,786  
China Mobile HK, Ltd.
    6,779,217       32,087,760  
SA SA International Holdings, Ltd.
    67,740,000       23,588,633  
China Mobile HK, Ltd. ADR
    863,450       20,757,338  
Integrated Distribution Services Group, Ltd.
    17,642,000       20,022,776  
Travelsky Technology, Ltd. H Shares
    20,406,000       18,817,318  
Dickson Concepts International, Ltd.
    12,040,400       16,460,408  
Vitasoy International Holdings, Ltd.
    26,670,750       9,803,336  
Bank of Communications Co., Ltd. H Shares ***
    18,928,000       8,605,134  
Dynasty Fine Wines Group, Ltd. ***
    22,652,000       8,399,206  
Agile Property Holdings, Ltd. ***
    16,028,000       7,751,833  
Moulin Global Eyecare Holdings ***, ****
    16,266,000       0  
 
             
 
               
Total China/Hong Kong
            644,451,662  
 
 
               
SOUTH KOREA: 26.1%
               
Hana Financial Group, Inc.
    1,467,133       67,054,012  
NHN Corp. ***
    229,336       60,395,903  
Amorepacific Corp.
    171,811       53,574,867  
Hite Brewery Co., Ltd.
    371,687       52,635,883  
SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
    274,475       49,113,795  
Samsung Securities Co., Ltd.
    801,260       48,291,681  
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    74,443       47,893,567  
Nong Shim Co., Ltd.
    165,546       45,695,305  
14          MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


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DECEMBER 31, 2005
                 
    SHARES     VALUE  
 
SOUTH KOREA (continued)
               
S1 Corp.
    652,670     $ 28,143,087  
GS Home Shopping, Inc.
    203,486       25,685,468  
Kookmin Bank
    335,620       25,294,569  
Pulmuone Co., Ltd.
    236,540       10,761,276  
Kookmin Bank ADR ***
    115,300       8,614,063  
SK Telecom Co., Ltd. ADR
    409,700       8,312,813  
 
             
 
               
Total South Korea
            531,466,289  
 
 
               
SINGAPORE: 11.0%
               
DBS Group Holdings, Ltd.
    6,588,750       65,386,206  
Fraser and Neave, Ltd.
    4,581,550       50,978,062  
Venture Corp., Ltd.
    5,407,800       44,884,756  
Hyflux, Ltd.
    26,074,187       43,126,343  
Parkway Holdings, Ltd.
    15,603,000       19,801,119  
 
             
 
               
Total Singapore
            224,176,486  
 
 
               
TAIWAN: 9.6%
               
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    12,255,974       67,204,098  
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    29,403,952       55,983,641  
President Chain Store Corp.
    23,775,000       49,829,254  
Taiwan Mobile Co., Ltd.
    24,867,000       21,741,060  
 
             
 
               
Total Taiwan
            194,758,053  
 
 
               
INDIA: 9.4%
               
Infosys Technologies, Ltd.
    627,048       41,762,554  
Cipla, Ltd.
    3,136,149       30,904,955  
I-Flex Solutions, Ltd.
    958,965       22,897,301  
UTI Bank, Ltd.
    3,487,200       22,192,682  
HDFC Bank, Ltd.
    1,290,624       20,329,587  
Hero Honda Motors, Ltd.
    1,019,800       19,484,877  
Bank of Baroda
    3,603,715       19,290,027  
Titan Industries, Ltd.
    753,571       13,760,898  
 
             
 
               
Total India
            190,622,881  
 
 
               
THAILAND: 6.8%
               
Advanced Info Service Public Co., Ltd.
    25,665,500     $ 67,565,485  
Bangkok Bank Public Co., Ltd.
    22,841,200       64,027,739  
Serm Suk Public Co., Ltd.
    12,778,700       6,478,902  
 
             
 
               
Total Thailand
            138,072,126  
 
 
               
INDONESIA: 3.3%
               
PT Ramayana Lestari Sentosa
    277,326,000       22,770,652  
PT Bank Central Asia
    64,914,000       22,340,048  
PT Astra International
    21,659,230       22,339,234  
 
             
 
               
Total Indonesia
            67,449,934  
 
 
               
PHILIPPINES: 0.3%
               
SM Prime Holdings, Inc.
    35,806,000       5,316,248  
 
             
 
               
Total Philippines
            5,316,248  
 
 
               
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 98.2%
            1,996,313,679  
(Cost $1,517,786,093*****)
               
 
               
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 1.8%
            35,681,782  
 
             
NET ASSETS: 100.0%
          $ 2,031,995,461  
 
*   On the last business day of the year, a third-party pricing service was used to fair value certain securities held by this Fund (Note 1-A)
 
**   As a percentage of net assets as of December 31, 2005
 
***   Non—income producing security
 
****   Illiquid and fair valued under direction of the Board of Trustees
 
*****   Cost for Federal tax purposes is $1,518,311,621 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:
         
Gross unrealized appreciation
  $ 506,766,057  
Gross unrealized depreciation
    (28,763,999 )
 
     
Net unrealized appreciation
  $ 478,002,058  
 
     
 
     
ADR   American Depositary Receipt
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
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MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT   SYMBOL: MACSX
Lead Manager: G. Paul Matthews
Co–Manager: Andrew T. Foster
The Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in dividend-paying equity securities and convertible securities, of any duration or quality, of companies located in Asia, which includes China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
Note: This fund is closed to most new investors.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY (Please see page 18)
TOTAL RETURNS AS OF DECEMBER 31, 20051
Fund Inception: 9/12/94
                                                 
                    AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS
                                            SINCE
    3 MO   1 YR   3 YRS   5 YRS   10 YRS   INCEPTION
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
    2.11 %     15.76 %     24.91 %     19.41 %     12.75 %     11.75 %
MSCI All Country Far East ex-Japan Index2
    6.32 %     21.84 %     27.59 %     13.04 %     1.09 %     0.63 %3
Lipper Pacific ex-Japan Funds Category Average4
    7.55 %     27.88 %     29.28 %     15.93 %     6.36 %     3.31 %3
 
1   Assumes reinvestment of all dividends. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Unusually high returns may not be sustainable. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns are net of the Funds’ management fee and other operating expenses. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Funds’ fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Funds’ most recent month-end performance please call 800-789-ASIA (2742) or visit www.matthewsfunds.com. The performance of foreign indices may be based on different exchange rates than those used by the Fund and, unlike the Fund’s NAV, is not adjusted to reflect fair value at the close of the NYSE.
2   The MSCI All Country Far East ex-Japan Index is a free float—adjusted market capitalization—weighted index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by PFPC, Inc.
3   Calculated from 8/31/94.
4   As of 12/31/05, the Lipper Pacific ex-Japan Funds Category Average consisted of 51 funds for the three-month and one-year periods; 48 funds for the three-year period; 41 funds for the five-year period; 18 funds for the 10-year period; and 12 funds since 8/31/94. Lipper, Inc. fund performance does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, for the stated periods.
30-DAY SEC YIELD5
         
Fiscal Year 2005
    2.49 %
DISTRIBUTION YIELD6
         
Fiscal Year 2005
    2.49 %
 
5   The 30-day SEC Yield represents net investment income earned by the Fund over the 30-day period ended 12/31/05, expressed as an annual percentage rate based on the Fund’s share price at the end of the 30-day period. The SEC Yield should be regarded as an estimate of the Fund’s rate of investment income, and it may not equal the Fund’s actual income distribution rate, the income paid to a shareholder’s account, or the income reported in the Fund’s financial statements. Past yields are no guarantee of future yields.
6   The Distribution Yield represents the past two dividends (does not include capital gains) paid by the Fund for the period ended 12/31/05, expressed as an annual percentage rate based on the Fund’s share price on 12/31/05. Generally, the Fund has made distributions of net investment income twice each year and of capital gains, if any, annually. Past Distribution Yields are no guarantee of future yields or that any distributions will continue to be paid twice each year.
16            MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


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FUND AT A GLANCE   All data is as of December 31, 2005, unless otherwise noted.
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT
(LINE GRAPH)
The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gain distributions or redemption of fund shares.
OPERATING EXPENSES7
         
Fiscal Year 2005
    1.27 %
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER 8
         
Fiscal Year 2005
    20.16 %
 
7   Includes management fee, administration and shareholder services fees, waivers, reimbursements, recoupments and other expenses. Matthews Asian Funds do not charge 12b-1 fees.
8   The lesser of fiscal year-to-date purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.
COUNTRY ALLOCATION
         
China/Hong Kong
    35.2 %
South Korea
    18.9 %
Singapore
    12.4 %
Japan9
    6.9 %
India9
    6.5 %
Taiwan
    5.7 %
Thailand
    5.4 %
United Kingdom9
    2.7 %
Australia9
    2.6 %
Indonesia
    1.7 %
Malaysia
    0.9 %
Cash and other
    1.1 %
SECTOR ALLOCATION
         
Financials
    31.5 %
Consumer Discretionary
    18.2 %
Telecom Services
    17.4 %
Consumer Staples
    9.3 %
Industrials
    7.1 %
Utilities
    6.8 %
Energy
    3.9 %
Health Care
    2.8 %
Materials
    1.4 %
Information Technology
    0.5 %
Cash and other
    1.1 %
BREAKDOWN BY SECURITY TYPE
         
Common Equities
    72.0 %
Convertible Bonds
    17.3 %
Preferred Equities
    5.2 %
Corporate Bonds
    4.4 %
Cash and other
    1.1 %
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE
         
Large cap (over $5 billion)
    57.9 %
Mid cap ($1–$5 billion)
    31.2 %
Small cap (under $1 billion)
    9.8 %
Cash and other
    1.1 %
 
9   As of 12/31/05, 6.9% of the assets of the Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund were invested in Japan, 6.5% of the Fund’s assets were invested in India, 2.7% of the Fund’s assets were invested in the United Kingdom, and 2.6% of the Fund’s assets were invested in Australia, which are not included in the MSCI All Country Far East ex-Japan Index.
             
NAV   FUND ASSETS   REDEMPTION FEE   12B-1 FEES
$17.14
  $1.68 billion   2.00% within 90 calendar days   None
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MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY
The Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund enjoyed strong absolute performance in 2005 and, although it was outperformed by many of its equity peers and its regional benchmark during the year, we believe that the returns achieved in 2005 were consistent with the Fund’s objectives and history. For the year ended December 31, 2005, the Fund gained 15.76% versus its benchmark MSCI All Country Far East ex-Japan Index’s gain of 21.84%; The Fund’s Lipper peer category average returned 27.88% for the same period. The Fund seeks long-term capital appreciation and some income through investment in dividend-paying Asian equities and convertible bonds, a strategy conceived as a way for investors to participate in Asia’s long-term growth while ideally mitigating some of the volatility that has been a consistent feature of Asia’s financial markets. This strategy is likely to lead to periods of relative underperformance during strong upward moves in underlying equity markets, as was the case in 2005.
During the year, the Fund benefited most from its investments in Korean equities and preferred shares. Within the Korean portfolio, financial shares performed particularly well, benefiting from regulatory changes allowing banks to form holding companies to broaden their businesses into areas such as insurance. Korean preferred shares, which represented only a small portion of the portfolio, performed particularly well. Relative to the regional benchmark, the Fund suffered from its limited exposure to the information technology sector. Technology-related stocks in Asia enjoyed relatively strong performance in the final quarter of the year, and because few of these securities offer any significant dividend yield, they are generally underrepresented in the Fund’s portfolio, accounting for some of the benchmark’s outperformance in the final weeks of the year.
The Fund has marginally increased its relative weighting in consumer-related securities to approximately 21% of the Fund, at the expense of its exposure to financial stocks. The geographic exposure of the portfolio has not changed dramatically, but exposure to Korea has been reduced in favor of a modest increase in positions in Taiwan, Australia and India.
18            MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


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DECEMBER 31, 2005
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS*
COMMON EQUITIES: 72.0%**
                 
    SHARES   VALUE
 
CHINA/HONG KONG: 27.9%
               
Hongkong Land Holdings, Ltd.
    12,632,700     $ 39,666,678  
Citic Pacific, Ltd.
    13,874,000       38,381,575  
HongKong Electric Holdings, Ltd.
    5,914,500       29,291,598  
CLP Holdings, Ltd.
    4,775,200       27,713,915  
MTR Corp.
    13,930,800       27,399,315  
Hengan International Group Co., Ltd.
    22,876,000       25,963,101  
China Netcom Group Corp. HK, Ltd.
    16,023,500       25,935,517  
Hong Kong & China Gas Co., Ltd.
    11,938,000       25,481,406  
Television Broadcasts, Ltd.
    4,755,000       25,266,294  
Hang Lung Group, Ltd.
    11,033,000       23,407,408  
Hang Seng Bank, Ltd.
    1,518,100       19,814,116  
Café de Coral Holdings, Ltd.
    16,415,100       19,477,139  
Shangri-La Asia, Ltd.
    11,327,400       18,918,810  
Wharf Holdings, Ltd.
    5,142,000       18,170,900  
China Travel International Investment HK, Ltd.
    69,908,000       16,770,022  
PCCW, Ltd.
    26,841,000       16,529,734  
I-CABLE Communications, Ltd.
    64,332,000       15,764,292  
Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings, Ltd.
    4,475,500       14,083,973  
Giordano International, Ltd.
    24,585,000       13,792,827  
Vitasoy International Holdings, Ltd.
    31,031,000       11,406,028  
PetroChina Co., Ltd. H Shares
    9,756,000       7,989,863  
PetroChina Co., Ltd. ADR
    64,650       5,298,714  
China Hong Kong Photo Products Holdings, Ltd.
    14,998,003       1,682,855  
 
             
 
               
Total China/Hong Kong
            468,206,080  
 
 
 
               
SOUTH KOREA :10.2%
               
SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
    187,160     $ 33,489,891  
Hana Financial Group, Inc.
    632,230       28,895,496  
Shinhan Financial Group Co., Ltd.
    696,320       28,005,836  
Korea Electric Power Corp.
    480,590       17,962,408  
KT Corp.
    386,600       15,585,238  
KT Corp. ADR
    718,800       15,490,140  
SK Telecom Co., Ltd. ADR
    395,300       8,020,637  
Daehan City Gas Co., Ltd.
    280,300       7,711,470  
Korea Electric Power Corp. ADR
    259,750       5,062,527  
GIIR, Inc.
    280,240       5,016,323  
Korean Reinsurance Co.
    361,430       3,760,284  
 
             
 
               
Total South Korea
            169,000,250  
 
 
 
               
SINGAPORE: 9.3%
               
Fraser and Neave, Ltd.
    3,373,820       37,539,873  
Singapore Post, Ltd.
    49,123,000       33,976,754  
Singapore Press Holdings, Ltd.
    8,180,500       21,156,678  
Singapore Exchange, Ltd.
    11,822,000       20,619,974  
CapitaMall Trust REIT
    14,252,900       19,202,175  
Parkway Holdings, Ltd.
    13,564,000       17,213,509  
Yellow Pages, Ltd.
    6,685,000       5,508,345  
 
             
 
               
Total Singapore
            155,217,308  
 
 
JAPAN: 6.9%
               
Kao Corp.
    1,261,000       33,787,764  
Nippon Building Fund, Inc. REIT
    2,902       24,483,741  
Japan Retail Fund Investment Corp. REIT
    2,860       22,213,592  
Japan Real Estate Investment Corp. REIT
    2,258       18,610,048  
Tokyu REIT, Inc.
    2,543       17,314,868  
 
             
 
               
Total Japan
            116,410,013  
 
 
    See footnotes on page 21.
800.789.ASIA [2742]         www.matthewsfunds.com            19


Table of Contents

MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS* (continued)
COMMON EQUITIES (continued)
                 
    SHARES   VALUE
 
THAILAND: 5.4%
               
Advanced Info Service Public Co., Ltd.
    8,125,400     $ 21,390,450  
PTT Public Co., Ltd.
    3,739,000       20,597,538  
BEC World Public Co., Ltd.
    43,485,100       14,309,539  
Bangkok Bank Public Co., Ltd.
    4,909,900       13,763,278  
Charoen Pokphand Foods Public Co., Ltd.
    90,606,000       13,472,190  
Thai Reinsurance Public Co., Ltd.
    25,672,800       3,116,406  
Aeon Thana Sinsap Public Co., Ltd.
    2,995,600       2,464,388  
MCOT Public Co., Ltd.
    2,877,600       1,999,064  
     
 
Total Thailand
            91,112,853  
 
 
 
               
TAIWAN: 2.8%
               
Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. ADR
    1,445,500       26,524,925  
Taiwan Secom Co., Ltd.
    11,287,960       17,365,299  
Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd.
    648,000       1,121,240  
     
 
               
Total Taiwan
            45,011,464  
 
 
 
               
UNITED KINGDOM: 2.7%
               
HSBC Holdings PLC ADR
    519,800       41,828,306  
HSBC Holdings PLC
    196,800       3,160,009  
     
 
               
Total United Kingdom
            44,988,315  
 
 
 
AUSTRALIA: 2.6%
               
AXA Asia Pacific Holdings, Ltd.
    5,305,373       19,757,994  
Insurance Australia Group, Ltd.
    6,129,645       24,355,544  
     
 
               
Total Australia
            44,113,538  
 
 
INDIA: 2.5%
               
Hindustan Lever, Ltd.
    6,327,142     $ 27,737,054  
Hero Honda Motors, Ltd.
    812,300       15,520,265  
     
 
               
Total India
            43,257,319  
 
 
 
               
INDONESIA: 1.7%
               
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia ADR
    745,500       17,787,630  
PT Tempo Scan Pacific
    12,357,000       7,053,597  
PT Ramayana Lestari Sentosa
    44,735,500       3,673,137  
     
 
               
Total Indonesia
            28,514,364  
 
 
 
               
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES
               
(Cost $904,486,758)
            1,205,831,504  
 
 
 
               
PREFERRED EQUITIES: 5.2%**
               
 
               
SOUTH KOREA: 5.2%
               
Hyundai Motor Co., Ltd., 2nd Pfd.
    455,790       30,666,629  
Hyundai Motor Co., Ltd., Pfd.
    472,380       30,152,565  
Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co., Ltd., Pfd.
    142,820       11,807,286  
LG Chem Ltd., Pfd.
    242,450       9,518,735  
LG Household & Health Care, Ltd., Pfd.
    177,830       5,664,750  
     
 
               
Total South Korea
            87,809,965  
 
 
 
               
TOTAL PREFERRED EQUITIES
               
(Cost $23,603,658)
            87,809,965  
 
 
20            MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


Table of Contents

DECEMBER 31, 2005
INTERNATIONAL DOLLAR BONDS: 21.7%**
                 
    FACE AMOUNT     VALUE  
 
CHINA/HONG KONG: 7.3%
               
PCCW Capital II, Ltd., Cnv. 1.000%, 01/29/07
  $ 38,436,000     $ 43,817,040  
CNOOC Finance 2004, Ltd., Cnv. 0.000%, 12/15/09
    29,354,000       30,821,700  
Shangri-La Finance, Ltd., Cnv. 0.000%, 03/15/09
    16,422,000       22,703,415  
Hang Lung Properties, Ltd., Cnv. 5.500%, 12/29/49
    11,120,000       13,292,848  
BCA Finance, Ltd., Cnv. 0.000%, 11/28/08
    12,170,000       11,257,250  
 
             
 
               
Total China/Hong Kong
            121,892,253  
 
 
               
INDIA: 4.0%
               
Housing Development Finance Corp., Cnv. 0.000%, 9/27/10
    24,900,000       26,362,875  
Sun Pharmaceuticals Industries Ltd., Cnv. 0.000%, 11/26/09
    21,768,000       23,318,970  
Tata Motors, Ltd., Cnv. 1.000%, 04/27/11
    16,449,000       17,106,960  
 
             
 
               
Total India
            66,788,805  
 
 
SOUTH KOREA: 3.5%
               
SK Telecom Co., Ltd., Cnv. 0.000%, 05/27/09
    24,960,000       28,080,000  
KT Corp. 5.875%, 06/24/14
    20,700,000       21,571,263  
LG.Philips LCD Co., Ltd., Cnv. 0.000%, 04/19/10
    8,500,000       8,925,000  
 
             
 
               
Total South Korea
            58,576,263  
 
 
               
SINGAPORE: 3.1%
               
DBS Bank, Ltd. 7.875%, 08/10/09
    32,788,000       35,842,530  
Singapore Telecommunications, Ltd. 6.375%, 12/01/11
    15,315,000       16,368,672  
 
             
 
               
Total Singapore
            52,211,202  
 
TAIWAN: 2.9%
               
Cathay Financial Holding Co., Ltd., Cnv. 0.000%, 05/20/07
  $ 24,399,000     $ 29,949,773  
SinoPac Financial Holdings Co., Ltd., Cnv. 0.000%, 07/12/07
    15,204,000       18,814,950  
 
             
 
               
Total Taiwan
            48,764,723  
 
 
               
MALAYSIA: 0.9%
               
Prime Venture Labuan, Ltd., Cnv. 1.000%, 12/12/08
    14,740,000       15,569,125  
 
             
 
               
Total Malaysia
            15,569,125  
 
 
               
TOTAL INTERNATIONAL DOLLAR BONDS
            363,802,371  
(Cost $352,449,953)
               
 
 
               
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 98.9%
            1,657,443,840  
(Cost $1,280,540,369***)
               
 
               
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 1.1%
            19,114,791  
 
             
 
               
NET ASSETS: 100.0%
          $ 1,676,558,631  
 
*   On the last business day of the year, a third-party pricing service was used to fair value certain securities held by this Fund (Note 1-A)
 
**   As a percentage of net assets as of December 31, 2005
 
***   Cost for Federal tax purposes is $1,302,566,885 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:
           
 
Gross unrealized appreciation
  $ 381,502,771  
 
Gross unrealized depreciation
    (26,625,816 )
 
 
     
 
Net unrealized appreciation
  $ 354,876,955  
 
 
     
ADR American Depositary Receipt
Cnv. Convertible
Pfd. Preferred
 
REIT   Real Estate Investment Trust
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
           800.789.ASIA [2742]      www.matthewsfunds.com            21

 


Table of Contents

MATTHEWS ASIAN TECHNOLOGY FUND
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT   SYMBOL: MATFX
Co–Managers: Mark W. Headley and Andrew T. Foster
The Matthews Asian Technology Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in Asia that derive greater than 50% of their revenues from the sale of products or services in technology-related industries and services. Asia includes China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY
For the year ended December 31, 2005, the Matthews Asian Technology Fund gained 19.82%, outperforming both the MSCI/Matthews Asian Technology Index and the Lipper Science and Technology Funds Category Average, which gained 17.81% and 5.11%, respectively. The Asian technology sector generally benefited from strong sales of various digital products in the United States at year-end.
The sectors that made the largest positive contributions to Fund performance were software and services, semiconductors and semiconductor equipment, and technology hardware and equipment. The Fund’s positions in the Internet sector contributed the most to the Fund’s relative performance for the year. Capital goods, media and online retailing were the worst-performing sectors in the Fund and detracted from Fund performance.
On a country basis, positions in Korea, Taiwan and China made the largest positive
(continued on page 24)
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT
(LINE GRAPH)
The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gain distributions or redemption of fund shares.
22            MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


Table of Contents

FUND AT A GLANCE   All data is as of December 31, 2005, unless otherwise noted.
PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 20051
Fund Inception: 12/27/99
                                         
                    Average Annual Total Returns
                                    SINCE
    3 MO   1 YR   3 YRS   5 YRS   INCEPTION
Matthews Asian Technology Fund
    11.05 %     19.82 %     30.65 %     9.63 %     –5.99 %
MSCI/Matthews Asian Technology Index2
    12.32 %     17.81 %     20.60 %     1.49 %     –11.27 %3
Lipper Science and Technology Funds Category Average4
    3.99 %     5.11 %     19.70 %     –8.81 %     –12.85 %3
 
1   Assumes reinvestment of all dividends. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Unusually high returns may not be sustainable. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns are net of the Funds’ management fee and other operating expenses. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Funds’ fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Funds’ most recent month-end performance please call 800-789-ASIA (2742) or visit www.matthewsfunds.com. The performance of foreign indices may be based on different exchange rates than those used by the Fund and, unlike the Fund’s NAV, is not adjusted to reflect fair value at the close of the NYSE.
2   The MSCI/Matthews Asian Technology Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of Asian equities tracking a broad range of technology stocks including semiconductor equipment and products, communications equipment, computers and peripherals, electronic equipment and instruments, office electronics, software, IT consulting and services, Internet software and services, diversified telecommunications services, and wireless telecommunications services. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by PFPC, Inc.
3   Calculated from 12/31/99.
4   As of 12/31/05, the Lipper Science and Technology Funds Category Average consisted of 297 funds for the three-month period, 284 funds for the one-year period, 263 funds for the three-year period, 221 funds for the five-year period, and 113 funds since 12/31/99. Lipper, Inc. fund performance does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, for the stated periods.
OPERATING EXPENSES5
         
Fiscal Year 2005
    1.48 %
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER6
         
Fiscal Year 2005
    29.76 %
 
5   Includes management fee, administration and shareholder services fees, waivers, reimbursements, recoupments and other expenses. Matthews Asian Funds do not charge 12b-1 fees.
6   The lesser of fiscal year-to-date purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.
COUNTRY ALLOCATION
         
Japan
    29.4 %
South Korea
    24.5 %
China/Hong Kong
    16.6 %
Taiwan
    11.6 %
India
    8.3 %
Singapore
    3.0 %
Thailand
    2.4 %
Indonesia
    1.9 %
Australia
    0.4 %
Cash and other
    1.9 %
SECTOR ALLOCATION
         
Information Technology
    72.4 %
Telecom Services
    13.4 %
Consumer Discretionary
    9.3 %
Health Care
    3.0 %
Cash and other
    1.9 %
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE
         
Large cap (over $5 billion)
    57.8 %
Mid cap ($1–$5 billion)
    26.7 %
Small cap (under $1 billion)
    13.6 %
Cash and other
    1.9 %
                         
NAV   FUND ASSETS     REDEMPTION FEE     12B-1 FEES  
$6.53
  $50.4 million   2.00% within 90 calendar days   None
           800-789.ASIA(2742)      www.matthewsfunds.com            23

 


Table of Contents

MATTHEWS ASIAN TECHNOLOGY FUND
Portfolio manager commentary,
continued from page 22
contributions, while Thailand and Singapore were the worst performers. Korean technology stocks in general posted strong gains as Korean markets overall performed strongly during the year. On a stock basis, a Korean Internet search/portal company and a Korean semiconductor manufacturer made the largest positive contributions to the Fund’s performance for the year. A Chinese Internet portal and a Japanese software company were the worst-performing stocks. During the year, the Fund added to its positions in the software, semiconductors and electronic components sectors.
The Fund continues to seek new investment opportunities in software and services, Internet and high-tech component areas while maintaining its exposure to telecommunications services. We believe that rising incomes among consumers in the Asia Pacific region should translate to higher consumption of Asian technology products. Furthermore, we believe that this trend could result in less reliance on exports in the future, which would allow Asian technology companies to achieve a degree of independence from global technology cycles.
In January 2005, J. Michael Oh was named Lead Manager of the Fund. No other changes to the Fund’s management occurred.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS*
EQUITIES: 98.1%**
                 
    SHARES     VALUE  
 
JAPAN: 29.4%
               
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    78,000     $ 1,504,642  
Nidec Corp.
    16,200       1,377,759  
Rakuten, Inc.***
    1,303       1,259,524  
Sharp Corp.
    74,000       1,125,671  
NIWS Co., Ltd.
    810       1,105,779  
Hoya Corp.
    28,300       1,017,442  
Nintendo Co., Ltd.
    7,985       964,822  
Sumco Corp.***
    17,500       918,514  
Usen Corp.
    32,300       901,064  
Sony Corp.
    20,300       829,660  
Keyence Corp.
    2,800       796,540  
Square Enix Co., Ltd.
    26,700       749,370  
Hirose Electric Co., Ltd.
    5,400       720,244  
Canon, Inc. ADR
    11,000       647,130  
Kakaku.com, Inc.
    111       544,012  
NTT DoCoMo, Inc.
    230       351,041  
 
             
 
               
Total Japan
            14,813,214  
 
 
 
               
SOUTH KOREA: 24.5%
               
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    5,288       3,402,082  
NHN Corp. ***
    10,715       2,821,808  
LG Life Sciences, Ltd. ***
    26,212       1,267,069  
SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
    6,539       1,170,071  
NCSoft Corp. ***
    13,463       1,012,712  
WiderThan Co., Ltd. ADR ***
    62,700       949,905  
LG.Philips LCD Co., Ltd. ADR ***
    35,000       751,100  
CDNetworks Co., Ltd. ***
    18,425       501,008  
Amotech Co., Ltd.
    36,853       466,303  
 
             
 
               
Total South Korea
            12,342,058  
 
 
24            MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


Table of Contents

DECEMBER 31, 2005
                 
    SHARES     VALUE  
 
CHINA/HONG KONG: 16.6%
               
China Mobile HK, Ltd. ADR
    68,900     $ 1,656,356  
Lenovo Group, Ltd.
    2,879,000       1,327,430  
ASM Pacific Technology
    234,500       1,323,167  
The9, Ltd. ADR ***
    56,900       870,001  
Tencent Holdings, Ltd.
    803,000       859,582  
TPV Technology, Ltd.
    684,000       670,446  
Sina Corp. ***
    26,600       642,656  
ZTE Corp. H Shares
    181,400       610,621  
Comba Telecom Systems Holdings, Ltd.
    1,156,000       406,273  
Baidu.com ADR ***
    200       12,584  
 
             
 
               
Total China/Hong Kong
            8,379,116  
 
 
 
               
TAIWAN: 11.6%
               
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.
    360,515       1,976,839  
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    1,003,336       1,910,301  
MediaTek, Inc.
    84,000       990,297  
Quanta Computer, Inc.
    412,005       578,601  
Sunplus Technology Co., Ltd.
    299,773       379,893  
 
             
 
               
Total Taiwan
            5,835,931  
 
 
 
               
INDIA: 8.3%
               
Infosys Technologies, Ltd.
    24,875       1,656,721  
Tata Consultancy Services, Ltd.
    37,668       1,425,222  
I-Flex Solutions, Ltd.
    25,056       598,265  
Bharti Tele-Ventures, Ltd. ***
    66,900       513,998  
 
             
 
               
Total India
            4,194,206  
 
 
 
               
SINGAPORE: 3.0%
               
Venture Corp., Ltd.
    119,600       992,680  
GES International, Ltd.
    932,000       521,312  
 
             
 
               
Total Singapore
            1,513,992  
 
 
THAILAND: 2.4%
               
Advanced Info Service Public Co., Ltd.
    462,800     $ 1,218,340  
 
             
 
               
Total Thailand
            1,218,340  
 
 
 
               
INDONESIA: 1.9%
               
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia ADR
    38,900       928,154  
 
             
 
               
Total Indonesia
            928,154  
 
 
 
               
AUSTRALIA: 0.4%
               
Novogen, Ltd. ***
    60,532       220,993  
 
             
 
               
Total Australia
            220,993  
 
 
 
               
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 98.1%
            49,446,004  
(Cost $38,240,212****)
               
 
               
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
               
LESS LIABILITIES: 1.9%
            979,929  
 
             
 
               
NET ASSETS: 100.0%
          $ 50,425,933  
 
 
*   On the last business day of the year, a third-party pricing service was used to fair value certain securities held by this Fund (Note 1-A)
 
**   As a percentage of net assets as of December 31, 2005
 
***   Non–income producing security
 
****   Cost for Federal tax purposes is $38,451,260 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:
           
 
Gross unrealized appreciation
  $ 13,049,970  
 
Gross unrealized depreciation
    (2,055,226 )
         
 
Net unrealized appreciation
  $ 10,994,744  
         
         
ADR   American Depositary Receipt
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
              800.789.ASIA (2742)         www.matthewsfunds.com 25

 


Table of Contents

MATTHEWS CHINA FUND
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT   SYMBOL: MCHFX
Lead Manager: Richard H. Gao
Co–Managers: Mark W. Headley and G. Paul Matthews
The Matthews China Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in China. China includes Taiwan and Hong Kong.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY
For the year, the Matthews China Fund gained 6.91%, while its benchmark MSCI China Index gained 19.77%. The Fund’s Lipper peer category average gained 7.95% over the same period. The Fund’s significant underperformance of its benchmark was primarily due to the Fund’s relative underweight positions in the energy and telecommunications sectors, which performed well during the period. The Fund’s performance was also hurt by a write-off of a small holding in the industrial sector.
During the year, China’s economy continued its strong growth despite earlier concerns that the central government’s tightening measures in certain high-growth areas might slow the entire economy. China also announced the appreciation of its currency against the U.S. dollar by 2%, beginning the process of a long-awaited reform in its currency regime.
Solid economic performance and relatively cheap overall stock valuations attracted
(continued on page 28)
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT
(LINE GRAPH)
The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gain distributions or redemption of fund shares.
26            MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


Table of Contents

FUND AT A GLANCE   All data is as of December 31, 2005, unless otherwise noted.
PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 20051
Fund Inception: 2/19/98
                                         
                    Average Annual Total Returns
                                    SINCE
    3 MO   1 YR   3 YRS   5 YRS   INCEPTION
Matthews China Fund
    –2.17 %     6.91 %     22.37 %     15.43 %     7.50 %
MSCI China Index2
    –0.35 %     19.77 %     31.79 %     8.18 %     –5.06 %3
Lipper China Region Funds Category Average4
    0.46 %     7.95 %     23.85 %     8.22 %     6.47 %3
 
1   Assumes reinvestment of all dividends. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Unusually high returns may not be sustainable. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns are net of the Funds’ management fee and other operating expenses. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Funds’ fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Funds’ most recent month-end performance please call 800-789-ASIA (2742) or visit www.matthewsfunds.com. The performance of foreign indices may be based on different exchange rates than those used by the Fund and, unlike the Fund’s NAV, is not adjusted to reflect fair value at the close of the NYSE.
2   The MSCI China Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of Chinese equities that includes China-affiliated corporations and H shares listed on the Hong Kong exchange, and B shares listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by PFPC, Inc.
3   Calculated from 2/28/98.
4   As of 12/31/05, the Lipper China Region Funds Category Average consisted of 38 funds for the three-month period, 34 funds for the one-year period, 22 funds for the three- and five-year periods, and 16 funds since 2/28/98. Lipper, Inc. fund performance does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, for the stated periods.
OPERATING EXPENSES5
         
Fiscal Year 2005
    1.30 %
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER 6
         
Fiscal Year 2005
    11.82 %
 
5   Includes management fee, administration and shareholder services fees, waivers, reimbursements, recoupments and other expenses. Matthews Asian Funds do not charge 12b-1 fees.
6   The lesser of fiscal year-to-date purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.
CHINA EXPOSURE7
         
SAR (Hong Kong)
    33.5 %
H Share
    31.3 %
China-affiliated corporations
    24.5 %
B Share
    8.6 %
Overseas Listed
    1.8 %
Cash and other
    0.3 %
SECTOR ALLOCATION
         
Consumer Discretionary
    19.7 %
Financials
    17.7 %
Industrials
    13.9 %
Information Technology
    12.5 %
Energy
    9.6 %
Telecom Services
    8.9 %
Utilities
    7.9 %
Materials
    3.9 %
Consumer Staples
    3.8 %
Health Care
    1.8 %
Cash and other
    0.3 %
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE
         
Large cap (over $5 billion)
    37.2 %
Mid cap ($1–$5 billion)
    48.8 %
Small cap (under $1 billion)
    13.7 %
Cash and other
    0.3 %
 
7   SAR (Hong Kong) companies are companies that conduct business in Hong Kong and/or mainland China. China-affiliated corporations, also known as “Red Chips,” are mainland China companies with partial state ownership listed and incorporated in Hong Kong. H Shares are mainland China companies listed on the Hong Kong exchange but incorporated in mainland China. B Shares are mainland Chinese companies listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges, available to both Chinese and non-Chinese investors. Overseas Listed companies are companies that conduct business in mainland China but are listed in overseas markets such as Japan, Singapore, Taiwan and the United States.
             
NAV   FUND ASSETS   REDEMPTION FEE   12B-1 FEES  
$14.76
  $388.9 million   2.00% within 90 calendar days   None
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MATTHEWS CHINA FUND
Portfolio manager commentary,
continued from page 26
renewed interest in the Hong Kong–listed Chinese equities by overseas investors. Liquidity was strong in the market, especially for the large liquid names in the China universe. In the portfolio, most sectors provided positive contributions; the top three sector contributors to fund performance were financials, energy and telecommunications services. The financials sector, which includes banks, insurance and real estate companies, benefited from strong growth potential and investor interest in their underlying renminbi assets in expectations of further currency appreciation. The energy sector continued its rally on high crude oil prices. On the negative side, besides the write-off, the Fund’s holdings in the consumer discretionary and utilities sectors underperformed the market.
In 2005, the Fund added to its positions in the financials sector as China continued to open up the sector to foreign investors. Also over the period, we reduced the Fund’s weighting in the industrials sector, where companies have been under a margin squeeze.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
EQUITIES: CHINA/HONG KONG: 99.7%*
                 
    SHARES     VALUE  
 
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 19.7%        
 
               
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 7.3%        
Shangri-La Asia, Ltd.
    8,953,600     $ 14,954,134  
Café de Coral Holdings, Ltd.
    5,880,100       6,976,962  
China Travel International Investment Hong Kong, Ltd. Warrants, Expires 5/31/06 **
    27,450,000       6,584,899  
 
             
 
            28,515,995  
 
             
 
               
Media: 4.6%
               
Television Broadcasts, Ltd.
    2,542,000       13,507,238  
Clear Media, Ltd.**
    5,534,000       4,496,489  
 
             
 
            18,003,727  
 
             
 
               
Specialty Retail: 2.6%
               
Giordano International, Ltd.
    10,188,000       5,715,734  
Li Ning Co., Ltd.
    6,054,000       4,294,365  
 
             
 
            10,010,099  
 
             
 
               
Automobiles: 2.2%
               
Denway Motors, Ltd.
    25,805,200       8,569,950  
 
             
 
               
Distributors: 1.6%
               
Li & Fung, Ltd.
    3,316,000       6,393,660  
 
             
 
               
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods: 1.0%        
Texwinca Holdings, Ltd.
    5,284,000       3,816,319  
 
             
 
               
Household Durables: 0.4%
               
Lerado Group Holding Co., Ltd.
    24,089,000       1,444,660  
 
             
 
               
Total Consumer Discretionary
            76,754,410  
 
 
28           MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


Table of Contents

DECEMBER 31, 2005
                 
    SHARES     VALUE  
 
FINANCIALS: 17.7%
               
 
               
Real Estate: 9.5%
               
China Vanke Co., Ltd. B Shares
    32,373,887     $ 20,751,287  
Swire Pacific, Ltd. A Shares
    1,771,000       15,897,235  
Agile Property, Ltd.**
    388,000       187,654  
 
             
 
            36,836,176  
 
             
 
               
Commercial Banks: 4.4%
               
BOC Hong Kong Holdings, Ltd.
    5,818,000       11,180,309  
Bank of Communications Co., Ltd. H Shares**
    9,369,000       4,259,378  
China Construction Bank, Ltd. H Shares**
    5,000,000       1,741,115  
 
             
 
            17,180,802  
 
             
 
               
Insurance: 3.8%
               
China Life Insurance Co., Ltd. H Shares **
    16,642,000       14,702,456  
 
             
 
               
Total Financials
            68,719,434  
 
 
 
               
INDUSTRIALS: 13.9%
               
 
               
Transportation Infrastructure: 9.9%        
China Merchants Holdings International Co., Ltd.
    5,038,581       10,949,693  
COSCO Pacific, Ltd.
    5,060,000       9,266,861  
Beijing Capital International Airport Co., Ltd. H Shares
    15,138,000       6,930,916  
Zhejiang Expressway Co., Ltd. H Shares
    10,738,000       6,647,501  
GZI Transport, Ltd.
    13,602,000       4,736,531  
 
             
 
            38,531,502  
 
             
 
               
Machinery: 2.5%
               
Shanghai Zhenhua Port Machinery Co., Ltd. B Shares
    11,844,573       9,440,125  
 
             
 
               
Air Freight & Logistics: 1.1%
               
Sinotrans, Ltd. H Shares
    10,566,000       4,292,546  
 
             
 
               
Airlines: 0.4%
               
Air China, Ltd. H Shares**
    5,230,000       1,669,440  
 
             
 
               
Total Industrials
            53,933,613  
 
 
 
               
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 12.5%
               
 
               
Computers & Peripherals: 6.9%
               
Lenovo Group, Ltd.
    32,702,000     $ 15,078,015  
TPV Technology, Ltd.
    11,942,000       11,705,352  
 
             
 
            26,783,367  
 
             
 
               
Communications Equipment: 2.4%
               
ZTE Corp. H Shares
    1,600,000       5,385,851  
Comba Telecom Systems Holdings, Ltd.
    11,214,000       3,941,131  
 
             
 
            9,326,982  
 
             
 
               
IT Services: 1.5%
               
Travelsky Technology, Ltd. H Shares
    6,487,000       5,981,963  
 
             
 
               
Internet Software & Services: 1.3%        
Sina Corp. **
    217,300       5,249,968  
 
             
 
               
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 0.4%
               
Semiconductor Manufacturing International Corp. ADR**
    241,400       1,631,864  
 
             
 
               
Total Information Technology
            48,974,144  
 
 
 
               
ENERGY: 9.6%
               
 
               
Oil & Gas: 7.5%
               
PetroChina Co., Ltd. H Shares
    14,476,000       11,855,397  
CNOOC, Ltd.
    14,462,000       9,792,227  
Sinopec Zhenhai Refining and Chemical Co., Ltd. H Shares
    5,816,000       7,651,003  
 
             
 
            29,298,627  
 
             
 
               
Energy Equipment & Services: 2.1%        
China Oilfield Services, Ltd. H Shares
    20,312,000       8,186,467  
 
             
 
               
Total Energy
            37,485,094  
 
 
See footnotes on page 31
800-789-ASIA (2742)                           www.matthewsfunds.com            29

 


Table of Contents

MATTHEWS CHINA FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (continued)
EQUITIES: CHINA/HONG KONG (continued)
                 
    SHARES     VALUE  
 
TELECOM SERVICES: 8.9%
               
 
               
Wireless Telecom Services: 6.9%
               
China Mobile HK, Ltd.
    5,344,083     $ 25,294,906  
China Mobile HK, Ltd. ADR
    50,500       1,214,020  
 
             
 
            26,508,926  
 
             
 
               
Diversified Telecom Services: 2.0%        
China Telecom Corp., Ltd. H Shares
    20,988,000       7,714,534  
 
             
 
               
Total Telecom Services
            34,223,460  
 
 
 
               
UTILITIES: 7.9%
               
 
               
Electric Utilities: 5.2%
               
Datang International Power Generation Co., Ltd. H Shares
    10,516,000       7,730,707  
Huaneng Power International, Inc. H Shares
    10,774,000       7,086,649  
Guangdong Electric Power Development Co., Ltd. B Shares
    8,471,726       3,430,800  
Huaneng Power International, Inc. ADR
    78,800       2,065,348  
 
             
 
            20,313,504  
 
             
 
               
Gas Utilities: 2.7%
               
Hong Kong & China Gas Co., Ltd.
    4,957,400       10,581,464  
 
             
 
               
Total Utilities
            30,894,968  
 
 
 
               
MATERIALS: 3.9%
               
 
               
Construction Materials: 3.0%
               
Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings, Ltd.
    3,734,500       11,752,117  
 
             
 
               
Metals & Mining: 0.9%
               
China Shenhua Energy Co., Ltd. H Shares**
    3,000,000       3,308,119  
 
             
 
               
Total Materials
            15,060,236  
 
 
 
               
CONSUMER STAPLES: 3.8%
               
 
               
Food & Staples Retailing: 2.1%
               
Lianhua Supermarket Holdings Co., Ltd. H Shares
    8,510,000     $ 7,957,220  
 
             
 
               
Beverages: 1.7%
               
Tsingtao Brewery Co., Ltd. H Shares
    6,351,000       6,716,604  
 
             
 
               
Total Consumer Staples
            14,673,824  
 
 
 
               
HEALTH CARE: 1.8%
               
 
               
Pharmaceuticals: 1.0%
               
China Pharmaceutical Group, Ltd.**
    25,466,000       3,941,266  
 
             
 
               
Biotechnology: 0.8%
               
Global Bio-chem Technology Group Co., Ltd. Warrants Expires 5/31/07 **
    7,204,000       3,158,978  
 
             
 
               
Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 0.0% #        
Moulin Global Eyecare Holdings ***
    7,192,000       0  
 
             
 
               
Total Health Care
            7,100,244  
 
 
30            MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


Table of Contents

DECEMBER 31, 2005
         
    VALUE  
 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 99.7%
  $ 387,819,427  
(Cost $332,414,774 ****)
       
 
       
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 0.3%
    1,130,523  
 
     
 
       
NET ASSETS: 100.0%
  $ 388,949,950  
 
 
 
       
*   As a percentage of net assets as of December 31, 2005
 
**   Non–income producing security
 
***   Illiquid and fair valued under direction of the Board of Trustees
 
****   Cost for Federal tax purposes is $332,877,560 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:
   
Gross unrealized appreciation
  $ 85,015,292  
   
Gross unrealized depreciation
    (30,073,425 )
   
 
     
   
Net unrealized appreciation
  $ 54,941,867  
   
 
     
   
 
     
#   Amount is less than 0.1%
 
ADR   American Depositary Receipt
See accompanying notes to financial statements
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Table of Contents

MATTHEWS INDIA FUND
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT   SYMBOL: MINDX
Lead Manager: Andrew T. Foster
Co–Manager: Mark W. Headley
The Matthews India Fund, under normal conditions, invests at least 80% of its total net assets in the
common stocks, preferred stocks and convertible securities of Indian companies.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY
From its inception on October 31 through December 31, 2005, the Matthews India Fund returned 13.20%, while its benchmark BSE 100 Index rose 19.25%. We are pleased to report an absolute gain to shareholders during the first partial-quarter of the Fund’s existence; however, in hindsight, the timing of the Fund’s launch proved challenging in terms of relative performance.
After a short but sharp correction during the month preceding the Fund’s launch, Indian equities began rallying on October 31 on relatively thin volumes. These conditions tested the Fund’s ability to quickly invest new subscriptions so as to participate in the market’s gains. Stocks rose approximately 7% during the first two weeks of November; whereas the Fund, with large effective cash weightings due to the inflow of initial subscriptions, simply could not keep pace with this sort of sharp upward movement. However, our investment philosophy is one that eschews timing markets, and thus we intend to keep the Fund close to fully invested under nearly all circumstances. As of the end of December, the Fund approached that status, with 42 positions and a cash position of approximately 5%.
All sectors save one contributed to the Fund’s positive returns through year-end. Holdings in software, consumption-oriented companies and financial services issuers were the primary contributors to the Fund’s performance. Given that India’s physical infrastructure and roadways are in generally poor shape, the Fund has also sought participation in industries related to industrial transport and logistics; these positions also performed quite well at the year’s close. The only sector with negative performance was telecommunications, in which the Fund has established a position in one of the country’s dominant wireless carriers.
After the market’s recent gains, valuations in India have become relatively demanding; this leaves less room for companies to post disappointing earnings—which will inevitably occur in some segments of the market. To date, both economic statistics and corporate earnings suggest that growth has held steady; indeed, as we look from the “bottom up” at individual companies’ prospects, we find many reasons to remain sanguine. Nevertheless, the recent influx of liquidity in India’s capital markets may prove transitory if it is not channeled into productive segments of the real economy.
32            MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


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FUND AT A GLANCE   All data is as of December 31, 2005, unless otherwise noted.
PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 20051
         
Fund Inception: 10/31/05   SINCE INCEPTION
Matthews India Fund
    13.20 %2
Bombay Stock Exchange 100 Index3
    19.25 %2
 
1 Assumes reinvestment of all dividends. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Unusually high returns may not be sustainable. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns are net of the Funds’ management fee and other operating expenses. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Funds’ fees and expenses had not been waived For the Funds’ most recent month-end performance please call 800-789-ASIA (2742) or visit www.matthewsfunds.com. The performance of foreign indices may be based on different exchange rates than those used by the Fund and, unlike the Fund’s NAV, is not adjusted to reflect fair value at the close of the NYSE.
 
2 Actual return; not annualized.
 
3 The Bombay Stock Exchange 100 Index (BSE 100) is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of the 100 stocks listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Bloomberg, total return calculations performed by PFPC, Inc.
OPERATING EXPENSES3
         
Since Fund inception on 10/31/05, annualized
    2.00 %
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER 4
         
Since Fund inception on 10/31/05, annualized
    0.00 %
 
3 Includes management fee, administration and shareholder services fees, waivers, reimbursements, recoupments and other expenses. Matthews Asian Funds do not charge 12b-1 fees.
 
4 The lesser of fiscal year-to-date purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.
COUNTRY ALLOCATION
         
India
    94.9 %
Cash and other
    5.1 %
SECTOR ALLOCATION
         
Consumer Discretionary
    21.2 %
Information Technology
    15.5 %
Financials
    14.2 %
Consumer Staples
    13.0 %
Health Care
    10.5 %
Industrials
    9.3 %
Utilities
    5.8 %
Energy
    2.9 %
Telecom Services
    2.5 %
Cash and other
    5.1 %
CAP EXPOSURE
         
Large cap (over $5 billion)
    26.4 %
Mid cap ($1–$5 billion)
    37.2 %
Small cap (under $1 billion)
    31.3 %
Cash and other
    5.1 %
             
NAV   FUND ASSETS   REDEMPTION FEE   12B-1 FEES
             
$11.32
  $80.9 million   2.00% within 90 calendar days   None
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Table of Contents

MATTHEWS INDIA FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS

EQUITIES: INDIA: 90.5%*
                 
    SHARES     VALUE  
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 21.2%
               
 
               
Automobile:9.8%
               
Ashok Leyland, Ltd.
    3,169,932     $ 2,243,857  
Hero Honda Motors, Ltd.
    111,536       2,131,070  
Tata Motors, Ltd.
    124,520       1,807,124  
Bajaj Auto, Ltd.
    40,110       1,783,578  
 
            7,965,629  
 
               
 
               
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods: 4.6%
               
Titan Industries, Ltd.
    106,525       1,945,244  
Bata India, Ltd.**
    444,500       1,775,728  
 
            3,720,972  
 
               
 
               
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 3.6%
               
Indian Hotels Co., Ltd.
    73,820       1,626,599  
Thomas Cook India, Ltd.
    98,318       1,283,411  
 
            2,910,010  
 
               
 
               
Media: 2.5%
               
ZEE Telefilms, Ltd.
    341,200       1,189,783  
Balaji Telefilms, Ltd.**
    270,753       865,904  
 
            2,055,687  
 
               
 
               
Specialty Retail: 0.7%
               
Provogue India, Ltd.**
    116,498       535,174  
 
               
 
               
Total Consumer Discretionary
            17,187,472  
 
 
               
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 15.5%
               
 
               
IT Services: 8.4%
               
Infosys Technologies, Ltd.
    43,560       2,901,176  
Wipro, Ltd.
    196,200       2,020,867  
Tata Consultancy Services, Ltd.
    49,790       1,883,876  
 
            6,805,919  
 
               
 
               
Internet Software & Services: 4.6%
               
Sify, Ltd. ADR **
    222,100       2,389,796  
Rediff.com India, Ltd. ADR**
    72,000       1,289,520  
 
            3,679,316  
 
               
 
               
Software: 2.5%
               
I-Flex Solutions, Ltd.
    86,000       2,053,430  
 
               
 
               
Total Information Technology
            12,538,665  
 
 
               
CONSUMER STAPLES: 13.0%
               
 
               
Household Products: 9.4%
               
Dabur India, Ltd.
    818,900     $ 3,831,058  
Hindustan Lever, Ltd.
    641,600       2,812,659  
Marico, Ltd.
    113,830       929,841  
 
            7,573,558  
 
               
 
               
Food Products: 3.6%
               
Nestle India, Ltd.
    85,007       1,768,720  
Britannia Industries, Ltd.
    38,807       1,166,711  
 
            2,935,431  
 
               
 
               
Total Consumer Staples
            10,508,989  
 
 
               
HEALTH CARE: 10.5%
               
 
               
Pharmaceuticals: 7.1%
               
Sun Pharmaceuticals
               
Industries, Ltd.
    193,500       2,933,571  
Cipla, Ltd.
    207,000       2,039,867  
Dabur Pharma, Ltd.
    606,300       769,413  
 
            5,742,851  
 
               
 
               
Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 2.1%
               
Glenmark Pharmaceuticals, Ltd.
    239,248       1,671,200  
 
               
 
               
Health Care Providers & Services: 1.3%
               
Apollo Hospitals Enterprise, Ltd.
    95,586       1,059,848  
 
               
 
               
Total Health Care
            8,473,899  
 
 
               
FINANCIALS: 9.8%
               
 
               
Commercial Banks: 8.4%
               
HDFC Bank, Ltd.
    162,000       2,551,784  
UTI Bank, Ltd.
    330,600       2,103,952  
Corporation Bank
    238,800       1,917,777  
ICICI Bank, Ltd.
    18,000       233,906  
 
            6,807,419  
 
               
 
               
Insurance: 1.4%
               
MAX India, Ltd. **
    85,051       1,135,085  
 
               
 
               
Total Financials
            7,942,504  
 
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DECEMBER 31, 2005
                 
    SHARES     VALUE  
INDUSTRIALS:9.3%
               
 
               
Industrial Conglomerates: 7.0%
               
Larsen & Toubro, Ltd.
    43,990     $ 1,803,008  
Voltas, Ltd.
    109,000       1,452,768  
Gati, Ltd.
    123,100       1,201,316  
Engineers India, Ltd.
    81,100       1,198,160  
 
            5,655,252  
 
               
 
               
Airlines: 2.3%
               
Jet Airways India, Ltd.
    71,700       1,824,091  
 
               
 
               
Total Industrials
            7,479,343  
 
 
               
UTILITIES: 5.8%
               
 
               
Electric Utilities: 2.9%
               
CESC, Ltd.
    469,234       2,370,938  
 
               
 
               
Gas Utilities: 2.9%
               
GAIL India, Ltd.
    388,545       2,295,261  
 
               
 
               
Total Utilities
            4,666,199  
 
 
               
ENERGY: 2.9%
               
 
               
Oil & Gas: 2.9%
               
Reliance Industries, Ltd.
    119,330       2,359,416  
 
               
 
               
Total Energy
            2,359,416  
 
 
               
TELECOM SERVICES: 2.5%
               
 
               
Wireless Telecommunication Services: 2.5%
               
Bharti Tele-Ventures, Ltd.**
    265,274       2,038,121  
 
               
 
               
Total Telecommunication Services
            2,038,121  
 
 
               
TOTAL EQUITIES: INDIA
            73,194,608  
(Cost $68,959,329)
               
 
               
 
INTERNATIONAL DOLLAR BONDS: 4.4%*
               
      FACE AMOUNT    
 
 
               
FINANCIALS: 4.4%
               
 
               
Commercial Banks: 4.4%
               
Housing Development Finance Corp., Cnv.
               
0.00%, 09/27/10
  $ 3,400,000     $ 3,599,750  
 
               
 
               
Total Financials
            3,599,750  
 
 
               
TOTAL INTERNATIONAL DOLLAR BONDS
               
(Cost $3,561,597)
            3,599,750  
 
               
 
 
               
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 94.9%
            76,794,358  
(Cost $72,520,926***)
               
 
               
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS,
               
LESS LIABILITIES: 5.1%
            4,102,954  
 
               
 
               
NET ASSETS: 100.0%
          $ 80,897,312  
 
 
*   As a percentage of net assets as of December 31, 2005
 
**   Non–income producing security.
 
***   Cost of investments is $72,520,926 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:
         
Gross unrealized appreciation
  $ 4,507,259  
Gross unrealized depreciation
    (233,827 )
 
     
Net unrealized appreciation
  $ 4,273,432  
 
     
 
ADR   American Depositary Receipt
 
Cnv.   Convertible
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
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MATTHEWS JAPAN FUND
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT   SYMBOL: MJFOX
Portfolio Manager: Mark W. Headley
The Matthews Japan Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in the common and preferred stocks
of companies located in Japan.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY
The year 2005 was a challenging one for the Matthews Japan Fund despite strong gains in Japanese listed equities. For the year ended December 31, 2005, the Fund gained 14.83%, versus gains of 26.53% for the TOPIX and 25.63% for the MSCI Japan Index, the Fund’s two benchmarks. The Lipper average peer group for Japanese-dedicated funds returned 33.64%. There were no significant differences between the Fund’s portfolio in 2005 and 2004, when the Fund enjoyed excellent relative and absolute returns; but the Fund failed to fully participate in this year’s increasingly exuberant market environment. The Fund is committed to a long-term approach to the Japanese market that has resulted in strong relative returns in both the three- and five-year periods ended December 31, 2005.
During the year, Japan’s recovery, which began in late 2002, gained credibility with both local and global investors, leading to strong performance across a range of sectors. Despite the improving fundamentals and market sentiment, the Japanese yen
(continued on page 38)
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT
(LINE GRAPH)
The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gain distributions or redemption of fund shares.
36            MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


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FUND AT A GLANCE   All data is as of December 31, 2005, unless otherwise noted.
PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 20051
                                         
                    Average Annual Total Returns
                                    SINCE
Fund Inception: 12/31/98   3 MO   1 YR   3 YRS   5 YRS   INCEPTION
Matthews Japan Fund
    10.77 %     14.83 %     30.76 %     6.53 %     11.42 %
MSCI Developed Markets Japan Index2
    11.86 %     25.63 %     25.64 %     4.74 %     5.62 %
TOPIX3
    12.49 %     26.53 %     26.48 %     5.53 %     6.67 %
Lipper Japanese Funds Category Average4
    19.70 %     33.64 %     27.21 %     4.26 %     7.50 %
 
1 Assumes reinvestment of all dividends. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Unusually high returns may not be sustain- able. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns are net of the Funds’ management fee and other operating expenses. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Funds’ fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Funds’ most recent month-end performance please call 800-789-ASIA (2742) or visit www.matthewsfunds.com. The performance of foreign indices may be based on different exchange rates than those used by the Fund and, unlike the Fund’s NAV, is not adjusted to reflect fair value at the close of the NYSE.
 
2 The MSCI Developed Markets Japan Index is a free float–adjusted market capitalization–weighted index of Japanese equities listed in Japan. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by PFPC, Inc.
 
3 The Tokyo Price Index (TOPIX) is a capitalization-weighted index of all companies listed on the First Section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by PFPC, Inc.
 
4 As of 12/31/05, the Lipper Japanese Funds Category Average consisted of 41 funds for the three-month and one-year periods, 37 funds for the three-year period, 32 funds for the five-year period, and 28 funds since 12/31/98. Lipper, Inc. fund performance does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, for the stated periods.
OPERATING EXPENSES 5
         
Fiscal Year 2005
    1.28 %
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER 6
         
Fiscal Year 2005
    20.88 %
 
5   Includes management fee, administration and shareholder services fees, waivers, reimbursements, recoupments and other expenses. Matthews Asian Funds do not charge 12b-1 fees.
 
6   The lesser of fiscal year-to-date purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.
COUNTRY ALLOCATION
         
Japan
    97.7 %
Cash and other
    2.3 %
SECTOR ALLOCATION
         
Consumer Discretionary
    33.4 %
Financials
    24.5 %
Information Technology
    15.2 %
Industrials
    6.6 %
Health Care
    6.2 %
Telecom Services
    5.8 %
Consumer Staples
    4.3 %
Materials
    1.7 %
Cash and other
    2.3 %
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE
         
Large cap (over $5 billion)
    60.6 %
Mid cap ($1–$5 billion)
    28.1 %
Small cap (under $1 billion)
    9.0 %
Cash and other
    2.3 %
             
NAV   FUND ASSETS   REDEMPTION FEE   12B-1 FEES
$18.48
  $367.6 million   2.00% within 90 calendar days   None
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MATTHEWS JAPAN FUND
Portfolio manager commentary, continued from page 36
weakened significantly against the U.S. dollar, significantly reducing returns in a portfolio with unhedged exposure in the market. The Matthews Japan Fund has not hedged currency for a number of years and has no intention to do so at this time.
During the year, the Fund saw strong returns from its exposure to the consumer/retail and financials sectors—both industries are areas of long-term focus for the Fund that account for over 50% of the portfolio. However, weakness in several positions in these sectors contributed to the overall underperformance of the portfolio. Other sectors of key exposure included a broad range of technology and consumer electronics holdings that were generally a source of disappointing returns during the year. The Fund’s limited exposure to telecommunications, a strong performer, was the only source of negative returns.
While there were a number of changes made to the Fund in the second half of the year, the overall portfolio has continued to remain consistent in its exposure to the financial, consumer and technology industries. The Fund has added some exposure to health care, materials and, most recently, property sectors, providing the Fund a modestly wider range of exposure to the broad Japanese economy.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS
EQUITIES: JAPAN: 97.7%*
                 
    SHARES     VALUE  
 
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 33.4%
               
 
               
Household Durables: 8.6%
               
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    535,000     $ 10,320,303  
Sharp Corp.
    649,000       9,872,438  
Makita Corp.
    306,000       7,524,484  
Sony Corp. ADR
    99,000       4,039,200  
 
             
 
            31,756,425  
 
             
 
               
Specialty Retail: 5.8%
               
Yamada Denki Co., Ltd.
    86,500       10,825,794  
Nitori Co., Ltd.
    74,250       6,925,425  
F.D.C. Products, Inc.
    150,400       3,379,489  
 
             
 
            21,130,708  
 
             
 
               
Internet & Catalog Retail: 4.8%
               
Rakuten, Inc. **
    8,549       8,263,755  
ASKUL Corp.
    178,700       5,545,784  
ASKUL Corp. W/I **
    121,800       3,779,947  
 
             
 
            17,589,486  
 
             
 
               
Multiline Retail: 4.8%
               
Ryohin Keikaku Co., Ltd.
    127,100       11,089,660  
Mitsukoshi, Ltd.
    994,000       6,489,846  
 
             
 
            17,579,506  
 
             
 
               
Automobiles: 3.9%
               
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. ADR
    249,900       7,239,603  
Toyota Motor Corp. ADR
    66,900       6,999,078  
 
             
 
            14,238,681  
 
             
 
               
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 3.2%
               
Resorttrust, Inc.
    220,240       7,824,697  
H.I.S. Co., Ltd.
    170,500       4,055,221  
 
             
 
            11,879,918  
 
             
 
               
Leisure, Equipment & Products: 2.3%
               
Shimano, Inc.
    229,300       6,027,303  
Studio Alice Co., Ltd.
    150,500       2,496,104  
 
             
 
            8,523,407  
 
             
 
               
Total Consumer Discretionary
            122,698,131  
 
38           MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


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DECEMBER 31, 2005
                 
    SHARES     VALUE  
 
FINANCIALS: 24.5%
               
 
               
Commercial Banks: 11.1%
               
The Sumitomo Trust and Banking Co., Ltd.
    1,264,000     $ 12,914,911  
Mizuho Financial Group, Inc.
    1,491       11,833,434  
The Chiba Bank, Ltd.
    1,007,000       8,444,677  
The Joyo Bank, Ltd.
    1,251,000       7,446,492  
 
             
 
            40,639,514  
 
             
 
               
Insurance: 5.1%
               
T&D Holdings, Inc.
    161,795       10,728,256  
Sompo Japan Insurance, Inc.
    583,000       7,884,725  
 
             
 
            18,612,981  
 
             
 
               
Capital Markets: 4.5%
               
Nomura Holdings, Inc.
    538,000       10,309,747  
Monex Beans Holdings, Inc.
    4,570       6,122,525  
 
             
 
            16,432,272  
 
             
 
               
Real Estate: 2.0%
               
Japan Real Estate Investment Corp. REIT
    459       3,782,999  
Japan Retail Fund Investment Corp. REIT
    487       3,782,524  
 
             
 
            7,565,523  
 
             
 
               
Consumer Finance: 1.8%
               
Credit Saison Co., Ltd.
    131,600       6,572,468  
 
             
 
               
Total Financials
            89,822,758  
 
 
               
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 15.2%
               
 
               
Software: 5.1%
               
Nintendo Co., Ltd.
    80,015     $ 9,668,154  
Square Enix Co., Ltd.
    320,000       8,981,218  
 
             
 
            18,649,372  
 
             
 
               
IT Services: 3.2%
               
NIWS Co., Ltd.
    8,683       11,853,673  
 
             
 
               
Electronic Equipment & Instruments: 2.8%
               
Nidec Corp.
    78,400       6,667,673  
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    54,600       3,500,030  
 
             
 
            10,167,703  
 
             
 
               
Office Electronics: 2.5%
               
Canon, Inc. ADR
    158,700       9,336,321  
 
             
 
               
Internet Software & Services: 1.6%
               
Kakaku.com, Inc.
    759       3,719,863  
Macromill, Inc.
    599       2,300,818  
 
             
 
            6,020,681  
 
             
 
               
Total Information Technology
            56,027,750  
 
 
               
INDUSTRIALS: 6.6%
               
 
               
Commercial Services & Supplies: 3.6%
               
Secom Co., Ltd.
    208,000       10,881,926  
Toppan Forms Co., Ltd.
    168,400       2,426,011  
 
             
 
            13,307,937  
 
             
 
               
Air Freight & Logistics: 1.8%
               
Yamato Holdings Co., Ltd.
    398,000       6,600,992  
 
             
 
               
Building Products: 1.2%
               
Toto, Ltd.
    520,000       4,395,981  
 
             
 
               
Total Industrials
            24,304,910  
 
See footnotes on page 41.
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Table of Contents

MATTHEWS JAPAN FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS (continued)
EQUITIES: JAPAN (continued)
                 
    SHARES     VALUE  
 
HEALTH CARE: 6.2%
               
 
               
Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 3.6%
               
Terumo Corp.
    269,000     $ 7,960,402  
Nakanishi, Inc.
    48,000       5,372,451  
 
             
 
            13,332,853  
 
             
 
               
Pharmaceuticals: 2.6%
               
Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    176,500       9,548,226  
 
             
 
               
Total Health Care
            22,881,079  
   
 
               
TELECOM SERVICES: 5.8%
               
 
               
Diversified Telecom Services: 4.1%
               
Usen Corp.
    421,500       11,758,469  
Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Corp. ADR
    149,425       3,408,384  
 
             
 
            15,166,853  
 
             
 
               
Wireless Telecom Services: 1.7%
               
NTT DoCoMo, Inc.
    4,012       6,123,373  
 
             
 
               
Total Telecom Services
            21,290,226  
   
 
               
CONSUMER STAPLES: 4.3%
               
 
               
Personal Products: 2.0%
               
Shiseido Co., Ltd.
    380,000     $ 7,088,650  
 
             
 
               
Beverages: 1.8%
               
Ito En, Ltd.
    111,600       6,680,765  
 
             
 
               
Food Staples & Retailing: 0.5%
               
Seven & I Holdings Co., Ltd. **
    43,000       1,841,268  
 
             
 
               
Food Products: 0.0% #
               
Hokuto Corp.
    80       1,269  
 
             
 
               
Total Consumer Staples
            15,611,952  
   
 
               
MATERIALS: 1.7%
               
 
               
Chemicals: 1.7%
               
Teijin, Ltd.
    1,003,000       6,370,008  
 
             
 
               
Total Materials
            6,370,008  
   
40           MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


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DECEMBER 31, 2005
         
    VALUE  
 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 97.7%
  $ 359,006,814  
(Cost $291,139,217***)
       
 
       
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 2.3%
    8,611,555  
 
     
 
       
NET ASSETS: 100.0%
  $ 367,618,369  
 
             
*
  As a percentage of net assets as of December 31, 2005        
**
  Non–income producing security        
***
  Cost for Federal tax purposes is $292,533,858 and net unrealized appreciation consists of:    
 
  Gross unrealized appreciation   $ 71,248,457  
 
  Gross unrealized depreciation     (4,775,501 )
 
         
 
  Net unrealized appreciation   $ 66,472,956  
 
         
#
  Amount is less than 0.1%        
ADR
  American Depositary Receipt        
REIT
  Real Estate Investment Trust        
W/I
  When Issued Shares        
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
800.789.ASIA [2742]    www.matthewsfunds.com            41

 


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MATTHEWS KOREA FUND
PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT   SYMBOL: MAKOX
Co–Managers: G. Paul Matthews and Mark W. Headley
The Matthews Korea Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in South Korea (“Korea”).
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY
Both the Matthews Korea Fund and the Korean market as a whole enjoyed a strong year in 2005: For the year ended December 31, 2005, the Fund posted a 58.76% return, barely underperforming its benchmark, the KOSPI, which returned 59.04%. The Fund’s Lipper peer group average returned 27.88% for the same period.
During the year, the Korean equity market broke through its all-time high index level in local currency terms that was last reached in November 1994. The level of interest and participation in the equity market among local institutional and retail investors increased throughout the year. Nevertheless, the ownership level of the Korean market by local institutions remains relatively low when compared with other markets in Asia. The overall growth of the Korean economy picked up during the year, mostly due to rising domestic consumer demand and strong exports to China and the United States.
(continued on page 44)
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT
(PERFORMANCE GRAPH)
The performance data and graph do not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on dividends, capital gain distributions or redemption of fund shares.
42            MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


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FUND AT A GLANCE   All data is as of December 31, 2005, unless otherwise noted.
                                                 
                    Average Annual Total Returns
PERFORMANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 20051                                           SINCE
Fund Inception: 1/3/95   3 MO   1 YR   3 YRS   5 YRS   10 YRS   INCEPTION
Matthews Korea Fund
    18.20 %     58.76 %     37.73 %     37.05 %     8.39 %     6.28 %
KOSPI2
    16.79 %     59.04 %     37.78 %     28.45 %     2.49 %     1.17 %
Lipper Pacific ex-Japan Funds Category Average3
    7.55 %     27.88 %     29.28 %     15.93 %     6.36 %     5.43 %4
 
1  Assumes reinvestment of all dividends. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Unusually high returns may not be sustainable. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns are net of the Funds’ management fee and other operating expenses. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Funds’ fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Funds’ most recent month-end performance please call 800-789-ASIA (2742) or visit www.matthewsfunds.com. The performance of foreign indices may be based on different exchange rates than those used by the Fund and, unlike the Fund’s NAV, is not adjusted to reflect fair value at the close of the NYSE.
 
2 The South Korea Stock Price Index (KOSPI) is a capitalization-weighted index of all common stocks listed on the Korea Stock Exchange. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by PFPC, Inc.
 
3 As of 12/31/05, the Lipper Pacific ex-Japan Funds Category Average consisted of 51 funds for the three-month and one-year periods, 48 funds for the three-year period, 41 funds for the five-year period, 18 funds for the 10-year period, and 15 funds since 12/31/94. Lipper, Inc. fund performance does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, for the stated periods.
 
4 Calculated from 12/31/94.
         
OPERATING EXPENSES5  
Fiscal Year 2005
    1.35 %
         
PORTFOLIO TURNOVER 6  
Fiscal Year 2005
    10.13 %
 
5 Includes management fee, administration and shareholder services fees, waivers, reimbursements, recoupments and other expenses. Matthews Asian Funds do not charge 12b-1 fees.
 
6  The lesser of fiscal year-to-date purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities.
         
COUNTRY ALLOCATION  
South Korea
    96.6 %
Cash and other
    3.4 %
         
SECTOR ALLOCATION        
Information Technology
    23.0 %
Financials
    19.2 %
Consumer Discretionary
    15.0 %
Consumer Staples
    10.5 %
Telecom Services
    9.8 %
Health Care
    9.5 %
Industrials
    8.2 %
Utilities
    0.9 %
Materials
    0.5 %
Cash and other
    3.4 %
         
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE        
Large cap (over $5 billion)
    44.7 %
Mid cap ($1–$5 billion)
    36.8 %
Small cap (under $1 billion)
    15.1 %
Cash and other
    3.4 %
             
NAV   FUND ASSETS   REDEMPTION FEE   12B-1 FEES
$6.37
  $269.9 million   2.00% within 90 calendar days   None
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MATTHEWS KOREA FUND
Portfolio manager commentary,
continued from page 42
The Fund saw positive returns from all sectors in which it was invested during the year. The financials sector contributed most to Fund performance, followed by the consumer and information technology sectors. The Fund’s overweight position in telecommunications services underperformed the broader market and hurt the Fund’s relative performance. On a stock basis, the Fund’s positions in an Internet search firm and a semiconductor manufacturer made the largest positive contributions to performance. Companies that derived most of their earnings from the domestic market generally performed well during the year.
During the year, the Fund was invested in approximately 40 individual securities across nine sectors. Its focus on the consumer, financials and technology sectors remained largely unchanged. While Korea has faced numerous challenges, we continue to see the ongoing restructuring of its financial system and the generally more open and market-oriented economy to be indicators of continued progress. Overall, we continue to believe that the Korean market offers some of the better valuations in the region. However, such attractive valuations have to be balanced against Korea’s historic volatility, continued challenges in corporate governance, and its highly irrational neighbor, North Korea.
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS*
EQUITIES: SOUTH KOREA: 93.5%**
                 
    SHARES     VALUE  
 
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 19.9%
               
 
               
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 12.4%
               
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    48,451     $ 31,171,383  
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd., Pfd.
    4,530       2,172,172  
 
             
 
            33,343,555  
 
             
 
               
Internet Software & Services: 4.2%
               
NHN Corp. ***
    43,197       11,375,980  
 
             
 
               
Software: 2.3%
               
NCSoft Corp. ***
    62,526       4,703,322  
WinderThan Co., Ltd. ADR ***
    93,300       1,413,495  
 
             
 
            6,116,817  
 
             
 
               
Electronic Equipment & Instruments: 1.0%
               
Daeduck GDS Co., Ltd.
    164,500       1,676,551  
Amotech Co., Ltd.
    89,953       1,138,181  
 
             
 
            2,814,732  
 
             
 
               
Total Information Technology
            53,651,084  
 
 
FINANCIALS: 19.2%
               
 
               
Commercial Banks: 12.6%
               
Hana Financial Group, Inc.
    265,281       12,124,411  
Kookmin Bank
    156,102       11,764,892  
Shinhan Financial Group Co., Ltd.
    183,012       7,360,702  
Kookmin Bank ADR
    38,339       2,864,307  
 
             
 
            34,114,312  
 
             
 
               
Capital Markets: 4.2%
               
Samsung Securities Co., Ltd.
    154,465       9,309,556  
KIWOOM.COM Securities Co., Ltd.
    54,957       2,049,734  
 
            11,359,290  
 
             
 
               
Insurance: 2.4%
               
Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co., Ltd.
    51,373       6,456,160  
 
             
 
               
Total Financials
            51,929,762  
 
44          MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


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DECEMBER  31, 2005
                 
    SHARES     VALUE  
 
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 15.0%
               
 
               
Media: 4.5%
               
Cheil Communications, Inc.
    26,190     $ 5,687,699  
CJ Entertainment, Inc.
    249,530       4,882,352  
IHQ, Inc. ***
    183,800       1,652,420  
 
             
 
            12,222,471  
 
             
 
               
Automobiles: 4.5%
               
Hyundai Motor Co.
    86,641       8,242,340  
Hyundai Motor Co., Pfd.
    61,710       3,939,021  
 
             
 
            12,181,361  
 
             
 
               
Multiline Retail: 3.6%
               
Hyundai Department Store Co., Ltd.
    85,450       7,157,195  
Taegu Department Store Co., Ltd.
    133,110       2,501,692  
 
             
 
            9,658,887  
 
             
 
               
Internet & Catalog Retail: 2.1%
               
GS Home Shopping, Inc.
    45,505       5,743,969  
 
             
 
               
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods: 0.3%
               
Handsome Co., Ltd.
    56,699       834,343  
 
             
 
               
Total Consumer Discretionary
            40,641,031  
 
 
               
CONSUMER STAPLES: 10.5%
               
 
               
Food Products: 5.8%
               
Nong Shim Co., Ltd.
    24,992       6,898,488  
ORION Corp.
    24,700       6,787,854  
Pulmuone Co., Ltd.
    43,510       1,979,467  
 
             
 
            15,665,809  
 
             
 
               
Personal Products: 2.9%
               
Amorepacific Corp.
    24,695       7,700,504  
 
             
 
               
Beverages: 1.8%
               
Hite Brewery Co., Ltd.
    34,271       4,853,235  
 
             
 
               
Total Consumer Staples
            28,219,548  
 
 
TELECOM SERVICES: 9.8%
               
 
               
Wireless Telecom Services: 6.1%
               
SK Telecom Co., Ltd.
    63,281     $ 11,323,327  
KT Freetel Co., Ltd.
    114,001       2,758,474  
SK Telecom Co., Ltd. ADR
    119,800       2,430,742  
 
             
 
            16,512,543  
 
             
 
               
Diversified Telecom Services: 3.7%
               
KT Corp.
    183,370       7,392,305  
KT Corp. ADR
    118,200       2,547,210  
 
             
 
            9,939,515  
 
             
 
               
Total Telecom Services
            26,452,058  
 
 
               
HEALTH CARE: 9.5%
               
 
               
Pharmaceuticals: 9.5%
               
Hanmi Pharm Co., Ltd.
    70,069       9,586,782  
Yuhan Corp.
    41,405       7,424,915  
LG Life Sciences, Ltd. ***
    110,830       5,357,443  
Daewoong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
    83,960       3,219,436  
 
             
 
               
Total Health Care
            25,588,576  
 
 
               
INDUSTRIALS: 8.2%
               
 
               
Commercial Services & Supplies: 4.4%
               
S1 Corp.
    155,315       6,697,172  
Shinsegae Food System Co., Ltd.
    56,342       2,578,747  
Sindo Ricoh Co., Ltd.
    47,126       2,512,249  
 
             
 
            11,788,168  
 
             
 
               
Industrial Conglomerates: 2.6%
               
GS Holdings Corp.
    308,040       7,114,902  
 
             
 
               
Construction & Engineering: 1.2%
               
Tae Young Corp.
    44,460       3,122,778  
 
             
 
               
Total Industrials
            22,025,848  
 
See footnotes on page 47
800.789.ASIA [2742]          www.matthewsfunds.com           45

 


Table of Contents

MATTHEWS KOREA FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS* (continued)
EQUITIES: SOUTH KOREA (continued)
                 
    SHARES     VALUE  
 
UTILITIES: 0.9%
               
 
               
Electric Utilities: 0.9%
               
Korea Electric Power Corp.
    68,510     $ 2,560,612  
 
             
 
               
Total Utilities
            2,560,612  
 
 
               
MATERIALS: 0.5%
               
 
               
Chemicals: 0.5%
               
LG Chem, Ltd.
    24,420       1,364,093  
 
             
 
               
Total Materials
            1,364,093  
 
 
TOTAL EQUITIES:SOUTH KOREA
            252,432,612  
(Cost $127,276,911)
               
 
INTERNATIONAL DOLLAR BONDS: 3.1%**
                 
    FACE AMOUNT        
 
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 3.1%
               
 
               
Electronic Equipment & Instruments: 3.1%
               
LG.Philips LCD Co., Ltd., Cnv. 0.000%, 04/19/10
  $ 7,950,000     $ 8,347,500  
 
           
 
               
Total Information Technology
            8,347,500  
 
 
               
TOTAL INTERNATIONAL DOLLAR BONDS
            8,347,500  
(Cost $8,392,786)
               
 
46           MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


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DECEMBER 31, 2005
         
    VALUE  
 
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 96.6%
  $ 260,780,112  
(Cost $135,669,697****)
       
 
       
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 3.4%
    9,145,102  
 
     
 
       
NET ASSETS: 100.0%
  $ 269,925,214  
 
 
             
*
  On the last business day of the year, a third-party pricing service        
 
  was used to fair value certain securities held by this Fund (Note 1-A)        
**
  As a percentage of net assets as of December 31, 2005        
***
  Non–income producing security        
****
  Cost for Federal tax purposes is $136,710,990 and net unrealized        
 
  appreciation consists of:        
 
  Gross unrealized appreciation   $ 126,176,895  
 
  Gross unrealized depreciation     (2,107,773 )
 
           
 
  Net unrealized appreciation   $ 124,069,122  
 
           
 
           
 
ADR
  American Depositary Receipt        
Cnv.
  Convertible        
GDS
  Global Depositary Shares        
Pfd.
  Preferred        
See accompanying notes to financial statements
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DISCLOSURE OF FUND EXPENSES (Unaudited)
We believe it is important for you to understand the impact of fees regarding your investment. All mutual funds have operating expenses. As a shareholder of a mutual fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund. A fund’s operating expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing fees (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.
This table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:
Actual Fund Return: This section helps you to estimate the actual operating expenses, after any applicable fee waivers, that you paid over the period. The “Ending Account Value” shown is derived from the fund’s actual return for the past six month period, the “Expense Ratio” column shows the period’s annualized expense ratio, and the “Operating Expenses Paid During Period” column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund at the beginning of the period.
You may use the information here, together with your account value, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund in the first line under the heading entitled “Operating Expenses Paid During Period.”
Hypothetical 5% Return: This section is intended to help you compare your fund’s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had an annual return of 5% before operating expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case, because the return used is not the fund’s actual return, the results do not apply to your investment. This example is useful in making comparisons to other mutual funds because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on an assumed 5% annual return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.
Please note that the operating expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs such as sales charges (loads), redemption fees, or exchange fees. The Funds assess a redemption fee of 2.00% of the total redemption proceeds if you sell or exchange your shares within 90 calendar days after purchasing them. The redemption fee is paid directly to the funds and is designed to discourage frequent short-term trading and to offset transaction costs associated with such trading of Fund shares. For purposes of determining whether the redemption fee applies, the shares that have been held the longest will be redeemed first. The redemption fee does not apply to redemptions of shares held in certain omnibus accounts
48            MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


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DECEMBER 31, 2005
and retirement plans that cannot currently implement the redemption fee. While these exceptions exist, the Funds are not accepting any new accounts which cannot implement the redemption fee. In addition, the Funds are actively discussing a schedule for implementation of the fee with these providers.
For more information on this policy, please see the Funds’ prospectus.
The Matthews Asian Funds do not charge any sales loads, exchange fees, or 12b-1 fees, but these may be present in other funds to which you compare this data. Therefore, the hypothetical portions of the table are useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds.
                                 
                            Operating  
                            Expenses Paid  
    Beginning Account     Ending Account     Expense     During Period  
    Value 7/1/05     Value 12/31/05     Ratio1     7/1/05 –12/31/052  
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
                               
 
Actual Fund Return
    $1,000.00       $1,175.30       1.33 %     $7.29  
Hypothetical 5% Return
    $1,000.00       $1,018.50       1.33 %     $6.77  
 
                               
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
                               
 
Actual Fund Return
    $1,000.00       $1,187.70       1.30 %     $7.17  
Hypothetical 5% Return
    $1,000.00       $1,018.65       1.30 %     $6.61  
 
                               
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
                               
 
Actual Fund Return
    $1,000.00       $1,103.30       1.26 %     $6.68  
Hypothetical 5% Return
    $1,000.00       $1,018.85       1.26 %     $6.41  
 
                               
Matthews Asian Technology Fund
                               
 
Actual Fund Return
    $1,000.00       $1,193.80       1.47 %     $8.13  
Hypothetical 5% Return
    $1,000.00       $1,017.80       1.47 %     $7.48  
 
                               
Matthews China Fund
                               
 
Actual Fund Return
    $1,000.00       $1,060.70       1.28 %     $6.65  
Hypothetical 5% Return
    $1,000.00       $1,018.75       1.28 %     $6.51  
 
                               
Matthews India Fund3
                               
 
Actual Fund Return
    $1,000.00       $1,132.00       2.00 %     $10.75  
Hypothetical 5% Return
    $1,000.00       $1,015.12       2.00 %     $10.16  
 
                               
Matthews Japan Fund
                               
 
Actual Fund Return
    $1,000.00       $1,201.90       1.26 %     $6.99  
Hypothetical 5% Return
    $1,000.00       $1,018.85       1.26 %     $6.41  
 
                               
Matthews Korea Fund
                               
 
Actual Fund Return
    $1,000.00       $1,423.60       1.33 %     $8.12  
Hypothetical 5% Return
    $1,000.00       $1,018.50       1.33 %     $6.77  
 
1 Annualized, based on the Portfolio’s most recent fiscal half-year expenses.
2 Operating Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year, then divided by 365.
3 Matthews India fund commenced operations on October 31, 2005, so actual fund return calculations are based on performance and operating expenses for two months only.
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STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
                         
    Matthews     Matthews     Matthews  
    Asia Pacific     Pacific Tiger     Asian Growth and  
    Fund     Fund     Income Fund  
Assets:
                       
Investments at value (A) (Note 1-A)
  $ 281,066,413     $ 1,996,313,679     $ 1,657,443,840  
Cash
    4,084,093       37,630,932       9,958,874  
Foreign currency at value (B)
    1,357,896       6,816,264       18,010  
Dividends and interest receivable
    347,815       480,275       7,264,491  
Receivable for securities sold
                4,266,665  
Receivable for capital shares sold
    1,532,801       12,215,059       4,467,140  
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    5,300       15,930       4,035  
 
Total assets
    288,394,318       2,053,472,139       1,683,423,055  
 
 
                       
Liabilities:
                       
Payable for securities purchased
    2,699,824       16,595,910       2,848,972  
Payable for capital shares redeemed
    184,497       2,464,970       2,071,031  
Deferred tax liability payable (Note 1-D)
                 
Administration and accounting fees payable
    9,365       56,026       49,305  
Transfer agent fees payable
    2,941       29,667       26,683  
Custodian fees payable
    31,289       319,545       169,893  
Due to Advisor (Note 2)
    162,259       1,155,390       993,831  
Administration and shareholder servicing fees payable
    48,128       342,709       294,814  
Accrued expenses payable
    86,913       512,461       409,895  
 
Total liabilities
    3,225,216       21,476,678       6,864,424  
 
 
                       
Net Assets
  $ 285,169,102     $ 2,031,995,461     $ 1,676,558,631  
 
 
                       
Shares Outstanding:
                       
(shares of beneficial interest issued and outstanding, respectively, unlimited number of shares authorized with a $0.001 par value)
    19,145,445       105,468,932       97,832,857  
 
 
Net asset value, offering price and redemption price
  $ 14.89     $ 19.27     $ 17.14  
 
 
 
Net Assets Consist of:
                       
Capital paid-in
  $ 233,860,212     $ 1,556,303,283     $ 1,287,450,957  
Accumulated undistributed net investment income (loss)
    43,035       222,298       (9,641,086 )
Accumulated net realized gain (loss) on investments
    (434,234 )     (3,062,643 )     21,841,777  
Net unrealized appreciation on investments, foreign
                       
currency related transactions and deferred taxes
    51,700,089       478,532,523       376,906,983  
 
Net Assets
  $ 285,169,102     $ 2,031,995,461     $ 1,676,558,631  
 
 
                       
(A) Investments at cost
  $ 229,365,434     $ 1,517,786,093     $ 1,280,540,369  
 -
(B) Foreign currency at cost
  $ 1,359,312     $ 6,809,840     $ 18,052  
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
50            MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


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DECEMBER 31, 2005
                                   
  Matthews                        
  Asian Technology   Matthews     Matthews     Matthews     Matthews  
  Fund   China Fund     India Fund     Japan Fund     Korea Fund  
$
49,446,004
  $ 387,819,427     $ 76,794,358     $ 359,006,814     $ 260,780,112  
 
825,462
    679,829       5,882,561       5,469,699       7,985,331  
 
477,343
    500,696       25,967       2,022,960       1,187,697  
 
6,873
    143,760       9,110       219,827       495,633  
 
    1,118,804                    
 
711,892
    1,020,094       4,266,002       3,903,856       3,763,317  
 
3,080
    3,892       39,209       7,304       5,747  
 
 
51,470,654
    391,286,502       87,017,207       370,630,460       274,217,837  
 
 
 
                               
 
953,205
          5,703,138       2,258,280       3,328,238  
 
16,196
    1,839,493       1,465       359,454       638,185  
 
          303,165              
 
3,031
    13,676       2,898       11,420       8,345  
 
562
    4,501       862       4,991       3,920  
 
7,935
    43,314       62,485       15,700       42,970  
 
27,667
    235,271       18,901       203,616       150,079  
 
8,206
    69,793       8,844       60,392       44,513  
 
27,919
    130,504       18,137       98,238       76,373  
 
 
1,044,721
    2,336,552       6,119,895       3,012,091       4,292,623  
 
  
$
50,425,933
  $ 388,949,950     $ 80,897,312     $ 367,618,369     $ 269,925,214  
 
 
 
                               
 
7,721,069
    26,351,408       7,148,652       19,892,041       42,346,417  
 
$
6.53
  $ 14.76     $ 11.32     $ 18.48     $ 6.37  
 
 
 
                               
$
53,110,522
  $ 340,271,133     $ 76,927,045     $ 308,461,665     $ 140,303,186  
  
 
(4,264)
                (1,122,081 )     196,052  
 
(13,885,436)
    (6,725,850 )           (7,582,017 )     4,316,193  
  
 
11,205,111
    55,404,667       3,970,267       67,860,802       125,109,783  
 
$
50,425,933
  $ 388,949,950     $ 80,897,312     $ 367,618,369     $ 269,925,214  
 
 
 
                               
$
38,240,212
  $ 332,414,774     $ 72,520,926     $ 291,139,217     $ 135,669,697  
 
$
478,022
  $ 500,696     $ 25,967     $ 2,028,205     $ 1,186,347  
 
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Table of Contents

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
                         
    Matthews     Matthews     Matthews  
    Asia Pacific     Pacific Tiger     Asian Growth and  
    Fund     Fund     Income Fund  
Investment Income:
                       
Dividends
  $ 3,828,921     $ 32,681,417     $ 50,455,040  
Interest
    36,232       240,898       8,960,722  
Foreign withholding tax
    (220,209 )     (2,226,730 )     (2,854,496 )
 
Total investment income
    3,644,944       30,695,585       56,561,266  
 
 
                       
Expenses:
                       
Investment advisory fees (Note 2)
    1,317,630       9,259,208       10,611,646  
Transfer agent fees
    266,429       1,875,263       2,161,930  
Administration and accounting fees
    86,526       474,561       549,010  
Professional fees
    21,913       66,315       76,591  
Custodian fees
    117,777       894,457       639,075  
Trustees fees
    5,474       39,184       44,556  
Administration and shareholder servicing fees (Note 2)
    519,009       3,647,067       4,189,200  
Insurance fees
    2,604       19,943       30,622  
Printing fees
    50,350       319,282       311,923  
Registration fees
    53,507       153,584       81,636  
Organization fees (Note 1-F)
                 
Other expenses
    6,851       14,807       13,093  
 
Total expenses
    2,448,070       16,763,671       18,709,282  
 
 
                       
Advisory fees waived, shareholder servicing fees waived, and expenses waived or reimbursed (Note 2)
    (16,720 )     (111,420 )     (112,468 )
 
Net expenses
    2,431,350       16,652,251       18,596,814  
 
 
                       
Net Investment Income (Loss)
    1,213,594       14,043,334       37,964,452  
 
 
 
                       
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments and Foreign Currency Related Transactions:
                       
Net realized gain (loss) on investments
    (369,990 )     5,904,297       92,588,104  
Net realized gain (loss) on foreign currency related transactions
    (107,840 )     (855,141 )     (356,090 )
Net change in unrealized appreciation/ depreciation on investments and foreign currency related transactions
    37,566,097       274,611,888       89,027,670  
Deferred taxes on unrealized appreciation
                 
 
Net realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments, foreign currency related transactions and deferred taxes
    37,088,267       279,661,044       181,259,684  
 
 
Net Increase in Net Assets from Operations
  $ 38,301,861     $ 293,704,378     $ 219,224,136  
 
 
1The Matthews India Fund commenced operations on October 31, 2005.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
52            MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


Table of Contents

FOR THE PERIOD ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005
                                 
Matthews                        
Asian Technology   Matthews     Matthews     Matthews     Matthews  
Fund   China Fund     India Fund1     Japan Fund     Korea Fund  
 
                               
$663,230
  $ 10,655,126     $ 25,368     $ 2,796,819       $3,213,074  
(1,410)
    38,815       17,601       38,323       45,897  
(65,067)
                (195,777 )     (532,575 )
 
596,753
    10,693,941       42,969       2,639,365       2,726,396  
 
 
                               
278,441
    2,818,724       37,420       1,627,360       1,222,183  
56,449
    572,946       7,000       329,098       247,734  
27,543
    158,937       3,501       94,579       74,120  
16,235
    31,286       7,077       23,795       21,540  
35,193
    153,079       62,485       54,335       136,990  
1,125
    11,419       233       6,723       5,177  
109,935
    1,113,373       14,381       641,668       481,720  
959
    10,057       2       5,080       3,246  
19,324
    178,888       754       60,680       54,625  
20,928
    27,215       3,481       42,218       30,905  
          6,302              
3,944
          431             17  
 
570,076
    5,075,924       143,067       2,885,536       2,278,257  
 
 
                               
(3,946)
    (28,984 )     (39,180 )     (19,362 )     (14,984 )
 
566,130
    5,046,940       103,887       2,866,174       2,263,273  
 
 
                               
30,623
    5,647,001       (60,918 )     (226,809 )     463,123  
 
 
 
                               
1,255,517
    (4,202,938 )           (3,923,973 )     6,142,214  
 
                               
(50,497)
    7,348       310       (90,833 )     (156,103 )
 
                               
6,171,595
    24,074,886       4,273,432       45,529,741       76,936,475  
          (303,165 )            
 
 
                               
7,376,615
    19,879,296       3,970,577       41,514,935       82,922,586  
 
 
                               
$7,407,238
  $ 25,526,297     $ 3,909,659     $ 41,288,126       $83,385,709  
 
 
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Table of Contents

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS

Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
                         
            Four-Month        
    Year Ended     Period Ended     Period Ended  
    December 31, 2005     December 31, 2004     August 31, 20041  
Operations:
                       
Net investment income (loss)
  $   1,213,594     ($         90,081 )   $    154,814  
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions
    (477,830 )     499,140       (264,757 )
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related transactions
    37,566,097       15,010,643       (876,651 )
 
Net increase in net assets from operations
    38,301,861       15,419,702       (986,594 )
 
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:
                       
Net investment income
    (1,053,313 )     (190,985 )      
Realized gains on investments
    (48,385 )     (176,807 )      
 
Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions
    (1,101,698 )     (367,792 )      
 
Capital Share Transactions (net) (Note 1-L):
    135,926,407       20,768,393       77,208,823  
 
Total increase in net assets
    173,126,570       35,820,303       76,222,229  
 
Net Assets:
                       
Beginning of period
    112,042,532       76,222,229        
 
End of period [including undistributed net investment income (loss) of $43,035, ($9,385), and $176,402, respectively]
  $285,169,102     $112,042,532     $76,222,229  
 
 
1   The Matthews Asia Pacific Fund commenced operations on October 31, 2003.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
                         
            Four-Month        
    Year Ended     Period Ended     Year Ended  
    December 31, 2005     December 31, 2004     August 31, 2004  
Operations:
                       
Net investment income (loss)
  $    14,043,334     ($       373,919 )   $ 4,887,817  
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency related transactions
    5,049,156       12,295,327       9,880,061  
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency related transactions
    274,611,888       131,675,214       28,678,000  
 
Net increase in net assets from operations
    293,704,378       143,596,622       43,445,878  
 
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:
                       
Net investment income
    (12,355,691 )     (4,820,318 )     (1,397,658 )
Realized gains on investments
    (8,654,067 )     (10,645,798 )      
 
Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions
    (21,009,758 )     (15,466,116 )     (1,397,658 )
 
Capital Share Transactions (net) (Note 1-L):
    904,148,128       139,889,530       315,617,520  
 
Total increase in net assets
    1,176,842,748       268,020,036       357,665,740  
 
Net Assets:
                       
Beginning of period
    855,152,713       587,132,677       229,466,937  
 
End of period [including undistributed net investment income (loss) of $222,298, ($95,607), and $4,646,983, respectively]
  $2,031,995,461     $855,152,713     $ 587,132,677  
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
54            MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


Table of Contents

DECEMBER 31, 2005
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
                         
            Four-Month    
    Year Ended   Period Ended   Year Ended
    December 31, 2005   December 31, 2004   August 31, 2004
Operations:
                       
Net investment income
  $ 37,964,452     $ 8,118,252     $ 20,689,958  
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency related transactions
    92,232,014       9,703,319       36,373,758  
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency related transactions
    89,027,670       121,813,965       112,274,452  
 
Net increase in net assets from operations
    219,224,136       139,635,536       169,338,168  
 
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:
                       
Net investment income
    (38,487,669 )     (27,982,588 )     (16,238,863 )
Realized gains on investments
    (67,173,297 )     (28,099,442 )     (12,255,109 )
 
Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions
    (105,660,966 )     (56,082,030 )     (28,493,972 )
 
Capital Share Transactions (net) (Note 1-L):
    326,504,173       145,751,266       333,039,912  
 
Total increase in net assets
    440,067,343       229,304,772       473,884,108  
 
Net Assets:
                       
Beginning of period
    1,236,491,288       1,007,186,516       533,302,408  
 
End of period [including undistributed net investment income (loss) of ($9,641,086), ($10,307,622), and $9,691,236, respectively]
  $ 1,676,558,631     $ 1,236,491,288     $ 1,007,186,516  
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
Matthews Asian Technology Fund
                         
            Four-Month    
    Year Ended   Period Ended   Year Ended
    December 31, 2005   December 31, 2004   August 31, 2004
Operations:
                       
Net investment income (loss)
  $ 30,623     ($ 101,441 )   ($ 104,586 )
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency related transactions
    1,205,020       187,863       3,486,931  
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related transactions
    6,171,595       4,295,150       (2,095,574 )
 
Net increase in net assets from operations
    7,407,238       4,381,572       1,286,771  
 
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:
                       
Net investment income
                (18,196 )
Realized gains on investments
                 
 
Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions
                (18,196 )
 
Capital Share Transactions (net) (Note 1-L):
    4,153,272       187,191       14,259,517  
 
Total increase in net assets
    11,560,510       4,568,763       15,528,092  
 
Net Assets:
                       
Beginning of period
    38,865,423       34,296,660       18,768,568  
 
End of period [including undistributed net investment income (loss) of ($4,264), $0, and ($22,563), respectively]
  $ 50,425,933     $ 38,865,423     $ 34,296,660  
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
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Table of Contents

STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN NET ASSETS
Matthews China Fund
                         
            Four-Month    
    Year Ended   Period Ended   Year Ended
    December 31, 2005   December 31, 2004   August 31, 2004
Operations:
                       
Net investment income (loss)
  $ 5,647,001     $ 1,063,383     $ 3,307,021  
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions
    (4,195,590 )     (1,737,281 )     18,920,023  
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related transactions
    24,074,886       37,381,655       (22,011,668 )
 
Net increase in net assets from operations
    25,526,297       36,707,757       215,376  
 
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:
                       
Net investment income
    (5,680,685 )     (3,755,290 )     (1,173,461 )
Realized gains on investments
          (13,885,616 )      
Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions
    (5,680,685 )     (17,640,906 )     (1,173,461 )
 
Capital Share Transactions (net) (Note 1-L):
    (11,017,132 )     20,803,219       229,259,390  
 
Total increase in net assets
    8,828,480       39,870,070       228,301,305  
 
Net Assets:
                       
Beginning of period
    380,121,470       340,251,400       111,950,095  
 
End of period [including undistributed net investment income (loss) of $0, $0, and $2,696,162, respectively]
  $ 388,949,950     $ 380,121,470     $ 340,251,400  
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
Matthews India Fund
         
    Period Ended
    December 31, 20051
Operations:
       
Net investment loss
  ($ 60,918 )
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency related transactions
    310  
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency related transactions
    4,273,432  
Deferred taxes on unrealized appreciation
    (303,165 )
 
Net increase in net assets from operations
    3,909,659  
 
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:
       
Net investment income
     
Realized gains on investments
     
 
Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions
     
 
Capital Share Transactions (net) (Note 1-L):
    76,987,653  
 
Total increase in net assets
    80,897,312  
 
Net Assets:
       
Beginning of period
     
 
End of period (including undistributed net investment income of $0)
  $ 80,897,312  
 
 
1   The Matthews India Fund commenced operations on October 31, 2005.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
56            MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


Table of Contents

DECEMBER 31, 2005
Matthews Japan Fund
                         
            Four-Month        
    Year Ended     Period Ended     Year Ended  
    December 31, 2005     December 31, 2004     August 31, 2004  
Operations:
                       
Net investment loss
    ($226,809 )     ($198,170 )     ($719,327 )
Net realized gain (loss) on investments and foreign currency related transactions
    (4,014,806 )     3,464,565       1,695,159  
Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency related transactions
    45,529,741       13,716,288       5,815,943  
 
Net increase in net assets from operations
    41,288,126       16,982,683       6,791,775  
 
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:
                       
Net investment income
    (575,739 )            
Realized gains on investments
                 
 
Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions
    (575,739 )            
 
Capital Share Transactions (net) (Note 1-L):
    126,424,097       (11,756,303 )     164,810,307  
 
Total increase in net assets
    167,136,484       5,226,380       171,602,082  
 
Net Assets:
                       
Beginning of period
    200,481,885       195,255,505       23,653,423  
 
End of period [including undistributed net investment loss of ($1,122,081), ($853,336), and ($689,614), respectively]
    $367,618,369       $200,481,885       $195,255,505  
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
Matthews Korea Fund
                         
            Four-Month        
    Year Ended     Period Ended     Year Ended  
    December 31, 2005     December 31, 2004     August 31, 2004  
Operations:
                       
Net investment income (loss)
    $463,123       ($274,933 )     $584,463  
Net realized gain on investments and foreign currency related transactions
    5,986,111       4,616,367       40,126,849  
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments and foreign currency related transactions
    76,936,475       17,858,180       (20,703,622 )
 
Net increase in net assets from operations
    83,385,709       22,199,614       20,007,690  
 
Dividends and Distributions to Shareholders from:
                       
Net investment income
          (246,627 )     (111,729 )
Realized gains on investments
    (4,283,754 )     (17,328,002 )     (41,348,079 )
 
Net decrease in net assets resulting from distributions
    (4,283,754 )     (17,574,629 )     (41,459,808 )
 
Capital Share Transactions (net) (Note 1-L):
    63,028,808       12,970,291       (85,615,445 )
 
Total increase in net assets
    142,130,763       17,595,276       (107,067,563 )
 
Net Assets:
                       
Beginning of period
    127,794,451       110,199,175       217,266,738  
 
End of period [including undistributed net investment income (loss) of $196,052, ($79,695), and $140,937, respectively]
    $269,925,214       $127,794,451       $110,199,175  
 
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
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Table of Contents

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
MATTHEWS ASIA PACIFIC FUND
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
                           
              Four-Month        
    Year Ended       Period Ended     Period Ended  
    December 31, 2005       December 31, 20041     August 31, 20042  
Net Asset Value, beginning of period
  $ 12.58       $ 10.70     $ 10.00  
     
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
                         
Net investment income (loss)
    0.07         (0.01 )     0.02  
Net realized gain and unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency
    2.30         1.93       0.66  
     
Total from investment operations
    2.37         1.92       0.68  
     
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:
                         
Net investment income
    (0.06 )       (0.02 )      
Net realized gains on investments
            (0.02 )      
     
Total distributions
    (0.06 )       (0.04 )      
     
Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 1-L)
    5       5     0.02  
     
 
                         
Net Asset Value, end of period
  $ 14.89       $ 12.58     $ 10.70  
     
 
                         
TOTAL RETURN
    18.84 %       18.00 %4     7.00 %4
     
 
                         
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
                         
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
    $285,169         $112,043       $76,222  
     
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator (Note 2)
    1.35 %       1.52 %3     1.67 %3
     
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    1.34 %       1.51 %3     1.66 %3
     
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets before reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    0.66 %       (0.31 %)3     0.38 %3
     
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets after reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    0.67 %       (0.30 %)3     0.39 %3
     
Portfolio turnover
    15.84 %       1.28 %4     10.75 %4
     
 
1   The Fund’s fiscal year-end changed from August 31 to December 31, effective December 31, 2004.
 
2   The Matthews Asia Pacific Fund commenced operations on October 31, 2003.
 
3   Annualized.
 
4   Not annualized.
 
5   Less than $0.01 per share.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
58            MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


Table of Contents

DECEMBER 31, 2005
MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
                                                   
              Four-Month                      
    Year Ended       Period Ended             Years Ended August 31,        
    December 31, 2005       Dec 31, 20041     2004     2003     2002     2001  
Net Asset Value, beginning of period
  $ 15.90       $ 13.22     $ 11.20     $ 8.54     $ 7.91     $ 12.35  
     
 
                                                 
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
                                                 
Net investment income (loss)
    0.14         (0.01 )     0.09       0.07       (0.01 )     0.02  
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency
    3.43         3.00       1.95       2.58       0.66       (3.37 )
     
Total from investment operations
    3.57         2.99       2.04       2.65       0.65       (3.35 )
     
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:
                                                 
Net investment income
    (0.12 )       (0.10 )     (0.04 )           (0.01 )     (0.31 )
Net realized gains on investments
    (0.09 )       (0.21 )                 (0.03 )     (0.84 )
     
Total distributions
    (0.21 )       (0.31 )     (0.04 )           (0.04 )     (1.15 )
     
Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 1-L)
    0.01         4     0.02       0.01       0.02       0.06  
     
 
                                                 
Net Asset Value, end of period
  $ 19.27       $ 15.90     $ 13.22     $ 11.20     $ 8.54     $ 7.91  
     
 
                                                 
TOTAL RETURN
    22.51 %       22.69 %3     18.45 %     31.15 %     8.44 %     (27.46 %)
     
 
                                                 
 
                                                 
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
                                                 
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
    $2,031,995         $855,153     $ 587,133     $ 229,467     $ 114,798     $ 76,503  
     
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator (Note 2)
    1.31 %       1.39 %2     1.50 %     1.75 %     1.79 %     1.90 %
     
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    1.31 %       1.36 %2     1.48 %     1.75 %     1.87 %     1.90 %
     
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets before reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    1.10 %       (0.19 %)2     0.93 %     1.04 %     (0.17 %)     0.67 %
     
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets after reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    1.10 %       (0.16 %)2     0.95 %     1.04 %     (0.09 %)     0.67 %
     
Portfolio turnover
    3.03 %       3.82 %3     15.16 %     28.24 %     57.00 %     63.59 %
     
 
1   The Fund’s fiscal year-end changed from August 31 to December 31, effective December 31, 2004.
 
2   Annualized.
 
3   Not annualized.
 
4   Less than $0.01 per share.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
800.789.ASIA [2742]        www.matthewsfunds.com            59

 


Table of Contents

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout
each period presented.
                                                   
              Four-Month    
    Year Ended     Period Ended   Years Ended August 31,
    December 31, 2005     Dec 31, 20041   2004   2003   2002   2001
Net Asset Value, beginning of period
  $ 15.82       $ 14.65     $ 12.21     $ 10.71     $ 9.08     $ 10.50  
     
 
                                                 
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
                                                 
     
 
                                                 
Net investment income (loss)
    0.45         0.11       0.32       0.23       0.18       0.54  
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency
    2.02         1.83       2.56       1.61       1.70       (0.49 )
     
Total from investment operations
    2.47         1.94       2.88       1.84       1.88       0.05  
     
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:
                                                 
Net investment income
    (0.43 )       (0.38 )     (0.25 )     (0.20 )     (0.27 )     (0.60 )
Net realized gains on investments
    (0.72 )       (0.39 )     (0.20 )     (0.15 )           (0.88 )
     
Total distributions
    (1.15 )       (0.77 )     (0.45 )     (0.35 )     (0.27 )     (1.48 )
     
Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 1-L)
    4       4     0.01       0.01       0.02       0.01  
     
 
                                                 
Net Asset Value, end of period
  $ 17.14       $ 15.82     $ 14.65     $ 12.21     $ 10.71     $ 9.08  
     
TOTAL RETURN
    15.76 %       13.32 %3     23.99 %     17.81 %     21.11 %     1.15 %
     
 
                                                 
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
                                                 
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
  $ 1,676,559       $ 1,236,491     $ 1,007,187     $ 533,302     $ 152,681     $ 24,447  
     
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator (Note 2)
    1.28 %       1.35 %2     1.45 %     1.69 %     1.77 %     1.90 %
     
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    1.27 %       1.31 %2     1.44 %     1.69 %     1.79 %     1.90 %
     
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets before reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    2.59 %       2.15 %2     2.27 %     2.69 %     2.13 %     7.71 %
     
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets after reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    2.60 %       2.19 %2     2.28 %     2.69 %     2.11 %     7.71 %
     
Portfolio turnover
    20.16 %       7.32 %3     17.46 %     13.33 %     32.37 %     33.94 %
     
1   The Fund’s fiscal year-end changed from August 31 to December 31, effective December 31, 2004.
 
2   Annualized.
 
3   Not annualized.
 
4   Less than $0.01 per share.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
60           MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


Table of Contents

DECEMBER 31, 2005
MATTHEWS ASIAN TECHNOLOGY FUND
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout
each period presented.
                                                   
              Four-Month    
    Year Ended     Period Ended   Years Ended August 31,
    December 31, 2005     Dec 31, 20041   2004   2003   2002   2001
Net Asset Value, beginning of period
  $ 5.45       $ 4.83     $ 4.30     $ 3.13     $ 3.53     $ 7.61  
     
 
                                                 
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
                                                 
Net investment income (loss)
            (0.02 )     (0.02 )     (0.01 )     (0.10 )     (0.05 )
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency
    1.08         0.64       0.53       1.16       (0.31 )     (3.97 )
     
Total from investment operations
    1.08         0.62       0.51       1.15       (0.41 )     (4.02 )
     
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:
                                                 
Net investment income
                              (0.04 )     (0.22 )
Net realized gains on investments
                                     
     
Total distributions
                              (0.04 )     (0.22 )
     
Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 1-L)
    4       4     0.02       0.02       0.05       0.16  
     
 
                                                 
Net Asset Value, end of period
  $ 6.53       $ 5.45     $ 4.83     $ 4.30     $ 3.13     $ 3.53  
     
 
                                                 
TOTAL RETURN
    19.82 %       12.84 %3     12.40 %     37.38 %     (10.40 %)     (51.54 %)
     
 
                                                 
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
                                                 
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
  $ 50,426       $ 38,865     $ 34,297     $ 18,769     $ 6,879     $ 9,607  
     
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator (Note 2)
    1.49 %       1.64 %2     1.63 %     2.10 %     2.01 %     2.69 %
     
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    1.48 %       1.60 %2     1.91 %     2.00 %     2.00 %     2.00 %
     
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets before reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    0.07 %       (0.89 %) 2     (0.03 %)     (0.71 %)     (1.56 %)     1.14 %
     
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets after reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    0.08 %       (0.85 %)2     (0.31 %)     (0.61 %)     (1.55 %)     1.83 %
     
Portfolio turnover
    29.76 %       7.36 %3     41.25 %     72.03 %     103.60 %     181.24 %
     
1   The Fund’s fiscal year-end changed from August 31 to December 31, effective December 31, 2004.
 
2   Annualized.
 
3   Not annualized.
 
4   Less than $0.01 per share.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
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Table of Contents

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
MATTHEWS CHINA FUND
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
                                                   
              Four-Month      
    Year Ended       Period Ended   Years Ended August 31,
    December 31, 2005       Dec 31, 20041     2004     2003     2002     2001  
Net Asset Value, beginning of period
  $ 14.01       $ 13.26     $ 11.54     $ 8.96     $ 9.21     $ 9.93  
     
 
                                                 
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
                                                 
Net investment income
    0.22         0.03       0.08       0.11       0.05       0.24  
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency
    0.74         1.38       1.67       2.59       (0.20 )     (0.61 )
     
Total from investment operations
    0.96         1.41       1.75       2.70       (0.15 )     (0.37 )
     
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:
                                                 
Net investment income
    (0.22 )       (0.14 )     (0.07 )     (0.14 )     (0.15 )     (0.15 )
Net realized gains on investments
            (0.53 )                       (0.28 )
     
Total distributions
    (0.22 )       (0.67 )     (0.07 )     (0.14 )     (0.15 )     (0.43 )
     
Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 1-L)
    0.01         0.01       0.04       0.02       0.05       0.08  
     
 
                                                 
Net Asset Value, end of period
  $ 14.76       $ 14.01     $ 13.26     $ 11.54     $ 8.96     $ 9.21  
     
 
                                                 
TOTAL RETURN
    6.91 %       10.61 %3     15.48 %     30.88 %     (1.16 %)     (2.23 %)
     
 
                                                 
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
                                                 
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
  $ 388,950       $ 380,121     $ 340,251     $ 111,950     $ 33,675     $ 19,843  
     
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before
reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by
Advisor and Administrator (Note 2)
    1.31 %       1.47 % 2     1.52 %     1.78 %     1.97 %     2.00 %
     
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after
reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by
Advisor and Administrator
    1.30 %       1.43 %2     1.50 %     1.79 %     2.00 %     2.00 %
     
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net
assets before reimbursement, waiver or recapture of
expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    1.45 %       0.81 %2     1.02 %     1.94 %     0.99 %     2.62 %
     
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net
assets after reimbursement, waiver or recapture of
expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    1.46 %       0.85 %2     1.04 %     1.93 %     0.96 %     2.62 %
     
Portfolio turnover
    11.82 %       4.99 %3     28.99 %     19.34 %     43.84 %     61.07 %
     
 
1   The Fund’s fiscal year-end changed from August 31 to December 31, effective December 31, 2004.
 
2   Annualized.
 
3   Not annualized.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
62           MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS

 


Table of Contents

DECEMBER 31, 2005
MATTHEWS INDIA FUND
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout
each period presented.
         
    Period Ended
    December 31, 20051
Net Asset Value, beginning of period
  $ 10.00  
 
 
       
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
       
Net investment loss
    (0.01 )
Net realized gain and unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency
    1.33  
 
Total from investment operations
    1.32  
 
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:
       
Net investment income
     
Net realized gains on investments
     
 
Total distributions
     
 
Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 1-L)
    4
 
 
       
Net Asset Value, end of period
  $ 11.32  
 
 
       
TOTAL RETURN
    13.20 % 3
 
 
       
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
       
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
  $ 80,897  
 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator (Note 2)
    2.75 % 2
 
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    2.00 % 2
 
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets before reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    (1.92 %) 2
 
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets after reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    (1.17 %) 2
 
Portfolio turnover
    0.00 % 3
 
1   The Matthews India Fund commenced operations on October 31, 2005.
 
2   Annualized.
 
3   Not annualized.
 
4   Less than $0.01 per share.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
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FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
MATTHEWS JAPAN FUND
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout
each period presented.
                                                   
              Four-Month    
    Year Ended     Period Ended   Years Ended August 31,
    December 31, 2005     Dec 31, 20041   2004   2003   2002   2001
Net Asset Value, beginning of period
  $ 16.12       $ 14.73     $ 10.90     $ 9.60     $ 11.22     $ 20.76  
       
 
                                                 
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
                                                 
Net investment income (loss)
    0.02         (0.02 )     (0.05 )     (0.03 )     (0.07 )     (0.26 )
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency
    2.36         1.40       3.82       1.30       (1.39 )     (7.99 )
       
Total from investment operations
    2.38         1.38       3.77       1.27       (1.46 )     (8.25 )
       
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:
                                                 
Net investment income
    (0.03 )                         (0.27 )     (0.37 )
Net realized gains on investments
                                    (1.03 )
       
Total distributions
    (0.03 )                         (0.27 )     (1.40 )
       
Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 1-L)
    0.01         0.01       0.06       0.03       0.11       0.11  
       
 
                                                 
Net Asset Value, end of period
  $ 18.48       $ 16.12     $ 14.73     $ 10.90     $ 9.60     $ 11.22  
       
 
                                                 
TOTAL RETURN
    14.83 %       9.44 %3     35.14 %     13.54 %     (12.20 %)     (40.92 %)
       
 
                                                 
 
                                                 
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
                                                 
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
  $ 367,618       $ 200,482     $ 195,256     $ 23,653     $ 9,399     $ 7,758  
       
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator (Note 2)
    1.29 %       1.40 %2     1.46 %     1.92 %     1.91 %     2.08 %
       
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    1.28 %       1.38 %2     1.45 %     2.00 %     2.00 %     2.00 %
       
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets before reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    (0.11 %)       (0.33 %)2     (0.72 %)     (0.97 %)     (1.25 %)     (0.90 %)
       
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets after reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    (0.10 %)       (0.31 %)2     (0.71 %)     (1.05 %)     (1.34 %)     (0.82 %)
       
Portfolio turnover
    20.88 %       5.30 %3     14.57 %     77.30 %     113.23 %     71.09 %
       
1   The Fund’s fiscal year-end changed from August 31 to December 31, effective December 31, 2004.
 
2   Annualized
 
3   Not annualized
See accompanying notes to financial statements
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DECEMBER 31, 2005
MATTHEWS KOREA FUND
The table below sets forth financial data for a share of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each period presented.
                                                   
              Four-Month    
    Year Ended       Period Ended             Years Ended August 31,        
    December 31, 2005       December 31, 20051     2004     2003     2002     2001  
Net Asset Value, beginning of period
  $ 4.08       $ 3.94     $ 4.37     $ 4.42     $ 2.68     $ 5.19  
       
 
                                                 
INCOME (LOSS) FROM INVESTMENT OPERATIONS
                                                 
Net investment income (loss)
    0.01               0.04       0.01       (0.02 )     (0.01 )
Net realized gain (loss) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency
    2.39         0.78       0.34       0.32       1.81       (0.90 )
       
Total from investment operations
    2.40         0.78       0.38       0.33       1.79       (0.91 )
       
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS FROM:
                                                 
Net investment income
            (0.01 )                 (0.01 )      
Net realized gains on investments
    (0.11 )       (0.63 )     (0.82 )     (0.39 )     (0.07 )     (1.63 )
       
Total distributions
    (0.11 )       (0.64 )     (0.82 )     (0.39 )     (0.08 )     (1.63 )
       
Paid-in capital from redemption fees (Note 1-L)
    4       4     0.01       0.01       0.03       0.03  
       
Net Asset Value, end of period
  $ 6.37       $ 4.08     $ 3.94     $ 4.37     $ 4.42     $ 2.68  
       
 
                                                 
TOTAL RETURN
    58.76 %       20.60 %3     9.91 %     8.80 %     68.49 %     (13.09 %)
       
 
                                                 
 
                                                 
RATIOS/SUPPLEMENTAL DATA
                                                 
Net assets, end of period (in 000’s)
  $ 269,925       $ 127,794     $ 110,199     $ 217,267     $ 253,003     $ 117,138  
       
Ratio of expenses to average net assets before reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator (Note 2)
    1.35 %       1.49 %2     1.51 %     1.72 %     1.75 %     1.78 %
       
Ratio of expenses to average net assets after reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    1.35 %       1.31 %2     1.50 %     1.72 %     1.75 %     1.78 %
       
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets before reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    0.27 %       (0.87 %)2     0.28 %     0.17 %     (0.64 %)     0.75 %
       
Ratio of net investment income (loss) to average net assets after reimbursement, waiver or recapture of expenses by Advisor and Administrator
    0.27 %       (0.69 %)2     0.29 %     0.17 %     (0.64 %)     0.75 %
       
Portfolio turnover
    10.13 %       6.53 %3     18.40 %     29.90 %     46.52 %     81.96 %
       
 
1   The Fund’s fiscal year-end changed from August 31 to December 31, effective December 31, 2004.
 
2   Annualized.
 
3   Not annualized.
 
4   Less than $0.01 per share.
See accompanying notes to financial statements.
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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.   SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Matthews Asian Funds (the “Trust”) is an open-end investment management company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Act”). The Trust currently issues eight separate series of shares (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”): Matthews Asia Pacific Fund, Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund, Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund, Matthews Asian Technology Fund, Matthews China Fund, Matthews Japan Fund, Matthews India Fund and Matthews Korea Fund. Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund, Matthews China Fund and Matthews Korea Fund are authorized to offer two classes of shares: Class I shares and Class A shares. Currently, only Class I shares are offered. Effective December 31, 2004, the Funds fiscal year end changed from August 31 to December 31. The following is a summary of significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Funds in the preparation of their financial statements.
A.   SECURITY VALUATION: The Funds’ equity securities are valued based on market quotations or at fair value as determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) when no market quotations are available or when market quotations have become unreliable. The Board has delegated the responsibility of making fair value determinations to the Pricing Committee of Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (the “Advisor”), subject to the Funds’ Pricing Policies. The Board has retained a third-party pricing service which may be utilized by the Pricing Committee under circumstances described in the Pricing Policies to provide fair value prices for certain securities held by the Funds. When fair value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a Fund to calculate its NAV differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities for that day. All fair value determinations are made subject to the Board’s oversight.
The books and records of the Funds are maintained in U.S. Dollars. Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the current prevailing exchange rates. All assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. Dollars at the current exchange rate. Translation gains or losses resulting from changes in the exchange rate during the reporting period and realized gains and losses on the settlement of foreign currency transactions are reported in the results of operations for the current period. The Funds do not isolate that portion of gains and losses on investment in equity securities which is due to changes in the foreign exchange rate from that which is due to changes in market prices of equity securities. International dollar bonds are issued offshore, pay interest and principal in U.S. Dollars, and are denominated in U.S. Dollars.
Market values for equity securities are determined based on the last sale price on the principal exchange or over-the-counter market on which the security is traded. If a reliable last sale price is not available, market values for equity securities are determined using the mean between the last available bid and asked price. Securities are valued through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the most recent mean of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in accordance with procedures established by the Board.
Foreign securities are valued as of the close of trading on the primary exchange on which they trade. The value is then converted to U.S. dollars using current exchange rates and in accordance with the Pricing Policies.
Foreign currency exchange rates are determined at the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (“NYSE”). Occasionally, events affecting the value of foreign investments occur between the time at which they are determined and the close of trading on the NYSE. Such events would not normally be reflected in a calculation of a Funds’ NAV on that day. If events that materially affect the value of the Funds’ foreign investments occur during such period, the investments will be valued at their fair value as described above.
Foreign securities held by the Funds may be traded on days and at times when the NYSE is closed. Accordingly, the NAV of the Funds may be significantly affected on days when shareholders have no access to the Funds. For valuation purposes, quotations of foreign portfolio securities, other assets and liabilities, and forward contracts stated in foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollar equivalents at the prevailing market rates.
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DECEMBER 31, 2005
B.   FORWARD FOREIGN CURRENCY EXCHANGE CONTRACTS: The Funds may engage in forward foreign currency exchange contracts for hedging a specific transaction in which the currency is denominated as deemed appropriate by the Advisor. Forward foreign currency exchange contracts are valued at the forward rate and are marked-to-market daily. The change in market value is recorded by the Funds as an unrealized gain or loss. When the contract is closed, the Funds record a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value at the time it was closed.
The use of forward foreign currency exchange contracts does not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the Funds’ portfolio securities, but it does establish a rate of exchange that can be achieved in the future. Although forward foreign currency exchange contracts limit the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency, they also limit any potential gain that might result should the value of the currency increase. In addition, the Funds could be exposed to risks if the counterparts to the contract are unable to meet the terms of their contracts.
C.   RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH NON–U.S. COMPANIES: Investments by the Funds in the securities of non–U.S. companies may involve investment risks different from those of U.S. issuers including possible political or economical instability of the country of the issuer, the possibility of disruption to international trade patterns, the possibility of currency crises and exchange controls, the possible imposition of foreign withholding tax on the interest income payable on such instruments, the possible establishment of foreign controls, the possible seizure or nationalization of foreign deposits or assets, or the adoption of other foreign government restrictions that might adversely affect the foreign securities held by the Funds. Foreign securities may also be subject to greater fluctuations in price than securities of domestic corporations or the U.S. Government. There may be less publicly available information about a non–U.S. company than about a U.S. company. Sometimes non–U.S. companies are subject to different accounting, auditing, and financial reporting standards, practices, and requirements than U.S. companies. There is generally less government regulation of stock exchanges, brokers, and listed companies abroad than in the U.S., which may result in less transparency with respect to a company’s operations. The absence of negotiated brokerage commissions in certain countries may result in higher brokerage fees. With respect to certain non–U.S. countries, there is a possibility of expropriation, nationalization, confiscatory taxation, or diplomatic developments that could affect investments in those countries.
D.   FEDERAL INCOME TAXES: It is the policy of the Funds to comply with all requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“the Code”) applicable to regulated investment companies and to distribute substantially all of their taxable income to their shareholders. The Funds have met the requirements of the Code applicable to regulated investment companies for the year ended December 31, 2005. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required. Income and capital gains of the Funds are determined in accordance with both tax regulations and accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Such treatment may result in temporary and permanent differences between tax basis earnings and earnings reported for financial statement purposes. These reclassifications, which have no impact on the net asset value of the Funds, are primarily attributable to certain differences in computation of distributable income and capital gains under federal tax rules versus accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and the use of the tax accounting practice known as equalization.
In addition to the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code, the Funds may also be subject to capital gains tax in India on gains realized upon sale of Indian securities, payable upon repatriation of sales proceeds. Any realized losses in excess of gains may be carried forward to offset future gains. The Matthews India Fund, due to its investment objective of holding at least 80% of its assets in common stocks, preferred stocks and convertible securities of Indian companies, may accrue a deferred tax liability for unrealized gains in excess of available carryforwards on Indian securities based on existing tax rates and holding periods of the securities. As of December 31, 2005, the Matthews India Fund has recorded payable of $303,165 as an estimate for potential future India capital gain taxes.
E.   DETERMINATION OF GAINS OR LOSSES ON SALES OF SECURITIES: Gains or losses on the sale of securities are determined on the identified cost basis.
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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
F.   ORGANIZATION COSTS: Organization costs are amortized on a straight-line basis over one year from each Fund’s respective commencement of operations. In the event that any of the initial shares are redeemed during the period of amortization of the Fund’s organization costs, the redemption proceeds will be reduced by any such unamortized organization costs in the same proportion as the number of shares being redeemed bears to the number of those shares outstanding at the time of redemption.
 
G.   DISTRIBUTION TO SHAREHOLDERS: Distribution to Shareholders: It is the policy of Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund to distribute net investment income on a semi-annual basis and capital gains, if any, annually. Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund, Matthews Korea Fund, Matthews China Fund, Matthews Japan Fund, Matthews Asian Technology Fund, and Matthews Asia Pacific Fund distribute net investment income and capital gains, if any, annually. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. Income and capital gain distributions are determined in accordance with income tax regulations which may differ from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Net investment losses may not be utilized to offset net investment income in future periods for tax purposes.
The tax character of distributions paid for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, the four-month period ended December 31, 2004 and the fiscal year ended August 31, 2004, were as follows:
                         
    ORDINARY     NET LONG TERM     TOTAL TAXABLE  
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005   INCOME     CAPITAL GAINS     DISTRIBUTIONS  
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
  $ 1,101,698     $     $ 1,101,698  
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
    13,372,620       7,637,138       21,009,758  
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
    39,398,551       66,262,415       105,660,966  
Matthews China Fund
    5,680,685             5,680,685  
Matthews Japan Fund
    575,739             575,739  
Matthews Korea Fund
          4,283,754       4,283,754  
                         
FOUR-MONTH PERIOD ENDED   ORDINARY     NET LONG TERM     TOTAL TAXABLE  
DECEMBER 31, 2004   INCOME     CAPITAL GAINS     DISTRIBUTIONS  
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
  $ 367,792     $     $ 367,792  
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
    12,808,269       2,657,847       15,466,116  
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
    34,804,545       21,277,485       56,082,030  
Matthews China Fund
    3,755,290       13,885,616       17,640,906  
Matthews Korea Fund
    246,627       17,328,002       17,574,629  
                         
    ORDINARY     NET LONG TERM     TOTAL TAXABLE  
YEAR ENDED AUGUST 31, 2004   INCOME     CAPITAL GAINS     DISTRIBUTIONS  
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
  $ 1,397,658     $     $ 1,397,658  
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
    23,978,932       4,515,040       28,493,972  
Matthews Asian Technology Fund
    18,196             18,196  
Matthews China Fund
    1,173,461             1,173,461  
Matthews Korea Fund
    1,785,809       39,673,999       41,459,808  
As of December 31, 2005, the components of distributable earnings/(deficit) on a tax basis were as follows:
                                 
    UNDISTRIBUTED     UNDISTRIBUTED     CAPITAL     POST OCT.  
    ORDINARY     LONG TERM     LOSS CARRY     CAPITAL  
    INCOME     CAPITAL GAINS     FORWARDS     LOSSES*  
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
  $ 70,573     $       ($388,642 )   $  
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
                      (2,017,467 )
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
    7,808,568       26,528,279              
Matthews Asian Technology Fund
                (13,674,388 )      
Matthews China Fund
                (6,263,064 )      
Matthews India Fund
                       
Matthews Japan Fund
                (6,581,015 )     (682,534 )
Matthews Korea Fund
    299,676       5,330,434              
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DECEMBER 31, 2005
                         
                    TOTAL  
    POST OCT.     UNREALIZED     ACCUMULATED  
    CURRENCY LOSSES*     APPRECIATION**     EARNINGS/(DEFICIT)  
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
    ($27,538 )   $ 51,654,497     $ 51,308,890  
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
    (297,350 )     478,006,995       475,692,178  
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
    (109,640 )     354,880,467       389,107,674  
Matthews Asian Technology Fund
    (4,264 )     10,994,063       (2,684,589 )
Matthews China Fund
          54,941,881       48,678,817  
Matthews India Fund
          3,970,267       3,970,267  
Matthews Japan Fund
    (45,908 )     66,466,161       59,156,704  
Matthews Korea Fund
    (76,572 )     124,068,490       129,622,028  
 
*   Under the current tax law, capital and currency losses realized after October 31 and prior to the Fund’s fiscal year end may be deferred as occuring on the first day of the following fiscal year.
 
**   The differences between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) is attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and passive foreign investment company (PFIC) mark to market adjustments.
For Federal income tax purposes, the Funds indicated below have capital loss carryforwards, which expire in the year indicated, as of December 31, 2005, which are available to offset future capital gains, if any:
                                 
LOSSES DEFERRED EXPIRING IN:   2007     2008     2009     2010  
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
  $     $     $     $  
Matthews Asian Technology Fund
          (4,246,131 )     (5,967,059 )     (3,461,198 )
Matthews China Fund
                       
Matthews Japan Fund
                      (3,216,093 )
 
LOSSES DEFERRED EXPIRING IN:   2011     2012     2013     TOTAL  
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
  $     $       ($388,642 )     ($388,642 )
Matthews Asian Technology Fund
                      (13,674,388 )
Matthews China Fund
          (78,979 )     (6,184,085 )     (6,263,064 )
Matthews Japan Fund
                (3,364,922 )     (6,581,015 )
H.   RECLASSIFICATIONS: Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States require that certain components of net assets be reclassified between financial and tax reporting. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. For the year ended December 31, 2005, permanent differences in book and tax accounting have been reclassified to paid-in capital, undistributed net investment income/(loss) and accumulated realized gain(loss) ass follows:
                         
            INCREASE/(DECREASE)     INCREASE/  
    INCREASE/     UNDISTRIBUTED NET     (DECREASE)  
    (DECREASE)     INVESTMENT     ACCUMULATED  
    PAID-IN CAPITAL     INCOME/(LOSS)     REALIZED GAIN/(LOSS)  
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
  $       ($107,861 )   $ 107,861  
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
    799,222       (1,369,738 )     570,516  
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
    4,476,728       1,189,753       (5,666,481 )
Matthews Asian Technology Fund
    (15,610 )     (34,887 )     50,497  
Matthews China Fund
    (26,336 )     33,684       (7,348 )
Matthews India Fund
    (60,608 )     60,918       (310 )
Matthews Japan Fund
    (624,636 )     533,803       90,833  
Matthews Korea Fund
    587,760       (187,376 )     (400,384 )
I.   FUND EXPENSE ALLOCATIONS: The Funds account separately for the assets, liabilities and operations of each Fund. Direct expenses of each Fund are charged to the Fund while general expenses are allocated prorata among the Funds based on net assets.
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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
J. USE OF ESTIMATES: The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results may differ from those estimates.
K. OTHER: Securities transactions are accounted for on the date the securities are purchased or sold. Interest income is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income and distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.
L. CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS: Each Fund is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest with a par value of $0.001 per share.
MATTHEWS ASIA PACIFIC FUND
                                                 
    YEAR ENDED     FOUR-MONTH PERIOD     PERIOD ENDED  
    DECEMBER 31, 2005     ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004     AUGUST 31, 2004*  
    SHARES     AMOUNT     SHARES     AMOUNT     SHARES     AMOUNT  
Shares sold
    13,086,449     $ 173,300,221       2,315,867     $ 26,850,048       8,608,738     $ 92,928,911  
Shares issued through reinvestment of dividends
    60,710       898,508       26,617       319,672              
Shares redeemed
    (2,906,668 )     (38,272,322 )     (561,366 )     (6,401,327 )     (1,484,902 )     (15,720,088 )
 
Net increase
    10,240,491     $ 135,926,407       1,781,118     $ 20,768,393       7,123,836     $ 77,208,823  
 
MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND
                                                 
    YEAR ENDED     FOUR-MONTH PERIOD     YEAR ENDED  
    DECEMBER 31, 2005     ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004     AUGUST 31, 2004  
    SHARES     AMOUNT     SHARES     AMOUNT     SHARES     AMOUNT  
Shares sold
    64,184,515     $ 1,110,617,140       10,861,164     $ 161,170,011       42,210,845     $ 553,297,425  
Shares issued through reinvestment of dividends
    870,887       16,633,868       939,003       14,319,805       102,761       1,284,573  
Shares redeemed
    (13,370,046 )     (223,102,880 )     (2,425,788 )     (35,600,286 )     (18,399,797 )     (238,964,478 )
 
Net increase
    51,685,356     $ 904,148,128       9,374,379     $ 139,889,530       23,913,809     $ 315,617,520  
 
MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
                                                 
    YEAR ENDED     FOUR-MONTH PERIOD     YEAR ENDED  
    DECEMBER 31, 2005     ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004     AUGUST 31, 2004  
    SHARES     AMOUNT     SHARES     AMOUNT     SHARES     AMOUNT  
Shares sold
    24,991,066     $ 414,600,841       8,932,041     $ 138,085,292       40,882,235     $ 555,066,165  
Shares issued through reinvestment of dividends
    5,812,654       98,566,212       3,293,024       51,173,594       1,880,015       25,405,726  
Shares redeemed
    (11,146,262 )     (186,662,880 )     (2,816,789 )     (43,507,620 )     (17,654,943 )     (247,431,979 )
 
Net increase
    19,657,458     $ 326,504,173       9,408,276     $ 145,751,266       25,107,307     $ 333,039,912  
 
MATTHEWS ASIAN TECHNOLOGY FUND
                                                 
    YEAR ENDED     FOUR-MONTH PERIOD     YEAR ENDED  
    DECEMBER 31, 2005     ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004     AUGUST 31, 2004  
    SHARES     AMOUNT     SHARES     AMOUNT     SHARES     AMOUNT  
Shares sold
    3,435,036     $ 19,864,452       1,152,449     $ 5,878,233       9,485,777     $ 46,781,267  
Shares issued through reinvestment of dividends
                            3,666       16,797  
Shares redeemed
    (2,846,047 )     (15,711,180 )     (1,125,047 )     (5,691,042 )     (6,753,759 )     (32,538,547 )
 
Net increase
    588,989     $ 4,153,272       27,402     $ 187,191       2,735,684     $ 14,259,517  
 
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DECEMBER 31, 2005
MATTHEWS CHINA FUND
                                                 
    YEAR ENDED     FOUR-MONTH PERIOD     YEAR ENDED  
    DECEMBER 31, 2005     ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004     AUGUST 31, 2004  
    SHARES     AMOUNT     SHARES     AMOUNT     SHARES     AMOUNT  
Shares sold
    9,194,450     $ 131,508,939       4,375,395     $ 61,741,286       32,717,708     $ 458,457,166  
Shares issued through reinvestment of dividends
    346,268       5,110,926       1,142,315       16,232,294       81,100       1,089,212  
Shares redeemed
    (10,322,622 )     (147,636,997 )     (4,047,391 )     (57,170,361 )     (16,834,124 )     (230,286,988 )
 
Net increase (decrease)
    (781,904 )     ($11,017,132 )     1,470,319     $ 20,803,219       15,964,684     $ 229,259,390  
 
MATTHEWS INDIA FUND**
                 
    PERIOD ENDED  
    DECEMBER 31, 2005  
    SHARES     AMOUNT  
Shares sold
    7,170,772     $ 77,232,404  
Shares issued through reinvestment of dividends
           
Shares redeemed
    (22,120 )     (244,751 )
 
Net increase
    7,148,652     $ 76,987,653  
 
MATTHEWS JAPAN FUND
                                                 
    YEAR ENDED     FOUR-MONTH PERIOD     YEAR ENDED  
    DECEMBER 31, 2005     ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004     AUGUST 31, 2004  
    SHARES     AMOUNT     SHARES     AMOUNT     SHARES     AMOUNT  
Shares sold
    13,210,553     $ 217,819,959       3,632,824     $ 53,123,634       17,265,451     $ 250,032,677  
Shares issued through reinvestment of dividends
    26,877       492,118                          
Shares redeemed
    (5,782,099 )     (91,887,980 )     (4,450,277 )     (64,879,937 )     (6,181,657 )     (85,222,370 )
 
Net increase (decrease)
    7,455,331     $ 126,424,097       (817,453 )     ($11,756,303 )     11,083,794     $ 164,810,307  
 
MATTHEWS KOREA FUND
                                                 
    YEAR ENDED     FOUR-MONTH PERIOD     YEAR ENDED  
    DECEMBER 31, 2005     ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004     AUGUST 31, 2004  
    SHARES     AMOUNT     SHARES     AMOUNT     SHARES     AMOUNT  
Shares sold
    23,362,309     $ 122,109,254       3,469,304     $ 14,582,599       16,683,706     $ 70,846,837  
Shares issued through reinvestment of dividends
    642,702       4,029,742       4,210,605       16,337,147       5,710,659       22,455,641  
Shares redeemed
    (12,987,781 )     (63,110,188 )     (4,341,030 )     (17,949,455 )     (44,086,992 )     (178,917,923 )
 
Net increase (decrease)
    11,017,230     $ 63,028,808       3,338,879     $ 12,970,291       (21,692,627 )     ($85,615,445 )
 
The Funds assess a redemption fee of 2.00% of the total redemption proceeds if you sell or exchange your shares within 90 calendar days after purchasing them. The redemption fee is paid directly to the Funds and is designed to discourage frequent short-term trading and to offset transaction costs associated with such trading of Fund shares. For purposes of determining whether the redemption fee applies, the shares that have been held the longest will be redeemed first. The redemption fee does not apply to redemptions of shares held in certain omnibus accounts and retirement plans that cannot currently implement the redemption fee. While these exceptions exist, The Funds are not accepting any new accounts which cannot implement the redemption fee. In addition, the Funds are actively discussing a schedule for implementation of the fee with these providers. For more information on this policy, please see the Fund’s prospectus.
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NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
The redemption fees returned to the assets of the Funds were as follows:
                         
    YEAR ENDED     PERIOD ENDED     YEAR ENDED  
    DECEMBER 31, 2005**     DECEMBER 31, 2004     AUGUST 31, 2004*  
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
  $ 76,362     $ 4,628     $ 105,818  
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
    518,108       46,003       764,625  
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
    86,300       17,286       270,983  
Matthews Asian Technology Fund
    14,488       6,384       171,537  
Matthews China Fund
    145,943       151,718       919,439  
Matthews India Fund
    2,923              
Matthews Japan Fund
    123,743       96,091       813,418  
Matthews Korea Fund
    174,428       36,999       179,713  
 
*   Matthews Asia Pacific Fund commenced operations on October 31, 2003
 
**   Matthews India Fund commenced operations on October 31, 2005
2.   INVESTMENT ADVISORY FEES AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES
The Advisor, a registered investment advisor under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, provides the Funds with investment management services. As compensation for these services, the Advisor charges the Funds an annual investment management fee payable at the end of each calendar month based on each Fund’s respective average daily net asset value for the month. Beginning September 1, 2004, the fee is charged at a rate of 0.75% of average daily net assets if assets in the Matthews Asian Funds complex (the “complex”) are up to $2 billion. The rate is reduced to 0.70% of average daily net assets if assets in the complex are between $2 billion and $5 billion and reduced to 0.65% of average daily net assets if assets in the complex are over $5 billion. Additionally, the Advisor has voluntarily agreed to reduce its fee rate for assets between $3 and $4 billion to 0.6834% of average daily net assets, and for assets between $4 and $5 billion to 0.6667% of average daily net assets. Certain officers and Trustees of the Funds are also officers and directors of the Advisor. All officers, including the Chief Compliance Officer, serve without direct compensation from the Funds. The Funds paid the Independent Trustees $94,500 in aggregate for regular compensation during the year ended December 31, 2005; no special compensation was paid during this period. Investment advisory fees charged and waived, for the year ended December 31, 2005, were as follows:
                 
    VOLUNTARY EXPENSE     GROSS  
    LIMITATION     ADVISORY FEES  
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
    1.90 %   $ 1,317,630  
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
    1.90 %     9,259,208  
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
    1.90 %     10,611,646  
Matthews Asian Technology Fund
    2.00 %     278,441  
Matthews China Fund
    2.00 %     2,818,724  
Matthews India Fund
    2.00 %     37,420  
Matthews Japan Fund
    2.00 %     1,627,360  
Matthews Korea Fund
    2.00 %     1,222,183  
                         
    ADVISORY FEES     ADVISORY FEES        
    WAIVED PER     WAIVED IN EXCESS        
    MANAGEMENT     OF THE EXPENSE     NET  
    FEE SCHEDULE     LIMITATION     ADVISORY FEES  
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
    ($7,803 )   $     $ 1,309,827  
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
    (55,153 )           9,204,055  
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
    (55,677 )           10,555,969  
Matthews Asian Technology Fund
    (1,416 )           277,025  
Matthews China Fund
    (13,935 )           2,804,789  
Matthews India Fund
    (477 )     (37,688 )     (745 )
Matthews Japan Fund
    (9,124 )           1,618,236  
Matthews Korea Fund
    (6,935 )           1,215,248  
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DECEMBER 31, 2005
The investment advisory agreements provide that any reductions made by the Advisor in its fees, in the event a Fund’s expenses exceed the voluntary expense limitation, are subject to reimbursements by such Fund within the following three years provided that such Fund is able to effect such reimbursements and remain in compliance with applicable expense limitations. At December 31, 2005, the Matthews India Fund had $37,688 available for recoupment by the Advisor.
The Funds have an administration shareholder servicing agreement, pursuant to which, the Funds reimburse the Advisor for administration and shareholder servicing activities based on each Fund’s average daily net assets. The fee is charged at a rate of 0.25% of average daily net assets if assets in the complex are up to $2 billion. The rate is reduced to 0.20% of average daily net assets if assets in the complex are between $2 billion and $5 billion and reduced to 0.15% of average daily net assets if assets in the complex are over $5 billion. Additionally, the Advisor has voluntarily agreed to reduce its fee rate for assets between $3 and $4 billion to 0.1834% of average daily net assets, and for assets between $4 and $5 billion to 0.1667% of average daily net assets.
Administration and shareholder servicing fees charged and waived, for the year ended December 31, 2005, were as follows:
                                 
    GROSS     ADMINISTRATION     NET        
    ADMINISTRATION     & SHAREHOLDER     ADMINISTRATION     NET FEES  
    & SHAREHOLDER     SERVICING FEES     & SHAREHOLDER     IN BASIS  
    SERVICING FEES     WAIVED     SERVICING FEES     POINTS  
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
  $ 410,564       ($7,803 )   $ 402,761       0.22 %
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
    2,884,910       (55,153 )     2,829,757       0.22 %
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
    3,313,544       (55,677 )     3,257,867       0.22 %
Matthews Asian Technology Fund
    87,004       (1,416 )     85,588       0.22 %
Matthews China Fund
    881,031       (13,935 )     867,096       0.22 %
Matthews India Fund
    11,448       (477 )     10,971       0.22 %
Matthews Japan Fund
    507,738       (9,124 )     498,614       0.22 %
Matthews Korea Fund
    381,176       (6,935 )     374,241       0.22 %
The Funds bear a portion of the fees paid to certain services providers (exclusive of the Funds’ transfer agent) which provide transfer agency and shareholder servicing to certain shareholders. Fees accrued to pay to such service providers for the year ended December 31, 2005 are reflected in the Statement of Operations as follows:
                         
            ADMINISTRATION &        
    TRANSFER     SHAREHOLDER        
    AGENT FEES     SERVICING FEES     TOTAL  
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
  $ 216,889     $ 108,445     $ 325,334  
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
    1,524,313       762,156       2,286,469  
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
    1,749,288       874,644       2,623,932  
Matthews Asian Technology Fund
    45,862       22,931       68,793  
Matthews China Fund
    464,685       232,342       697,027  
Matthews India Fund
    5,866       2,933       8,799  
Matthews Japan Fund
    267,860       133,930       401,790  
Matthews Korea Fund
    201,091       100,544       301,635  
PFPC Inc. (“PFPC”), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of The PNC Financial Services Group, serves as the Trust’s Administrator and, in that capacity, performs various administrative and accounting services for each Fund. PFPC also serves as the Trust’s Transfer Agent, dividend disbursing agent and registrar. An officer of PFPC serves as Assistant Treasurer to the Trust. Total fees accrued by the Funds for PFPC Transfer Agency services for the year ended December 31, 2005 were $674,086. Beginning September 1, 2005, PFPC agreed to waive a portion of its Administration & Accounting services fees. The waiver is $25,000 annually and is allocated evenly across the Funds. Total fees accrued by the Funds and waived by PFPC for Administration & Accounting services for the year ended December 31, 2005 were as follows:
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    GROSS     ADMINISTRATION &     NET  
    ADMINISTRATION &     ACCOUNTING FEES     ADMINISTRATION &  
    ACCOUNTING FEES     WAIVED     ACCOUNTING FEES  
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
  $ 63,237       ($1,114 )   $ 62,123  
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
    444,270       (1,114 )     443,156  
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
    512,499       (1,114 )     511,385  
Matthews Asian Technology Fund
    13,474       (1,114 )     12,360  
Matthews China Fund
    136,532       (1,114 )     135,418  
Matthews India Fund
    1,699       (538 )     1,161  
Matthews Japan Fund
    78,400       (1,114 )     77,286  
Matthews Korea Fund
    58,817       (1,114 )     57,703  
The Bank of New York serves as custodian to the Trust. PFPC Distributors, Inc. (the “Distributor”) serves as the Fund’s Distributor pursuant to an Underwriting Agreement.
3.   INVESTMENT TRANSACTIONS
Investment transactions for the year ended December 31, 2005, excluding short-term investments, were as follows:
                 
            PROCEEDS  
    PURCHASES     FROM SALES  
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
  $ 162,181,936     $ 28,475,306  
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
    913,807,358       38,390,297  
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
    566,821,983       289,315,911  
Matthews Asian Technology Fund
    15,082,735       11,489,545  
Matthews China Fund
    45,437,207       54,561,431  
Matthews India Fund
    72,512,579        
Matthews Japan Fund
    165,187,767       47,200,922  
Matthews Korea Fund
    67,325,656       16,995,458  
TAX INFORMATION ( U n a u d i t e d )
1.   QUALIFIED DIVIDEND INCOME
The Funds designate a portion of the income dividends distributed during the year ended December 31, 2005, as Qualified Dividend Income (“QDI”) as defined in the Internal Revenue Code as follows:
         
    QDI PORTION  
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
    100.00 %
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
    68.26 %
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
    40.41 %
Matthews China Fund
    65.94 %
Matthews Japan Fund
    100.00 %
2.   LONG-TERM CAPITAL GAIN DIVIDENDS
The Funds designate Long-Term Capital Gain dividends pursuant to Section 852(b)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code for the year ended December 31, 2005 as follows:
         
    LONG-TERM  
    CAPITAL GAINS  
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
  $ 7,637,139  
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
    66,262,415  
Matthews Korea Fund
    4,283,753  
3.   FOREIGN TAXES PAID
The Funds have elected to pass through to their shareholders the foreign taxes paid for the year ended December 31, 2005 as follows:
                 
    FOREIGN DIVIDEND INCOME     FOREIGN TAXES PAID  
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund
  $ 1,829,874     $ 220,209  
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund
    9,964,697       1,429,310  
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund
    17,345,828       2,375,430  
Matthews Japan Fund
    2,796,819       195,777  
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APPROVAL OF INVESTMENT
ADVISORY AGREEMENT (Unaudited)
The Funds have retained Matthews International Capital Management, LLC (the “Advisor”) to manage their assets pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement with Matthews Asian Funds (the “Advisory Agreement”), which has been approved by the Board of Trustees of the Funds, including the Independent Trustees. Following an initial term of two years, the Advisory Agreement continues in effect from year-to-year provided such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the vote of the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding shares of the Funds, or by the Board of Trustees, and, in either event, by a majority of the Independent Trustees of the Trust casting votes in person at a meeting called for such purpose.
At a meeting held on August 12, 2005, the Board considered the approval of the Advisory Agreement, and approved the Advisory Agreement, to be effective with respect to the Matthews India Fund upon commencement of the operations of the Fund, and considered the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, and approved the continuance of the Advisory Agreement, with respect to each other Fund, for an additional one-year period ending August 31, 2006. Prior to the meeting, the Independent Trustees had requested detailed information from the Advisor. This information, together with the information provided to the Independent Trustees throughout the course of year, formed the primary (but not exclusive) basis for the Board’s determinations as summarized below. Below is a summary of the factors considered by the Board approving the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Matthews India Fund and approving the continuance of the Advisory Agreement with respect to each other Fund.
n   The nature, extent and quality of the services provided and to be provided by the Advisor under the Advisory Agreement. The Board considered the experience and qualifications of the personnel at the Advisor who are and would be responsible for providing services to the Funds and who are and would be responsible for the daily management of the Funds’ investment objectives, and also reviewed significant recent additions to the Advisor’s personnel. The Board considered the Advisor’s succession plan in the event key personnel are no longer employed by the Advisor and the Advisor’s disaster recovery and business continuity plan, as well as the additional efforts the Advisor is in the process of implementing with respect to its disaster recovery plan. The Board also considered the Chief Compliance Officer’s report regarding the compliance resources, programs and structures of the Advisor, including the compliance records of the Advisor and the supervision of the Funds’ transfer agent by the Advisor. The Board also noted that the extent of the Advisor’s resources committed to marketing and distribution was consistent with responsible Fund growth. The Board took note of the fact that the Advisor had added personnel in key positions and believes that hiring and retaining good personnel and top executives requires a long-term vision for the Funds. The Board concluded that the Advisor had the quality and depth of personnel and investment methods essential to performing its duties under the Advisory Agreement, and that the nature, overall quality, cost and extent of such management services are satisfactory and reliable.
 
n   The investment performance of the Advisor. The Trustees reviewed the anticipated performance of the Matthews India Fund within its first year of operations and thereafter. The Trustees also reviewed short-term and long-term performance of each of the other Funds, on both an absolute basis and in comparison to peer funds and benchmark indices. The Trustees also reviewed both the Lipper and Morningstar rankings for each of the Funds.
For Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund, it was noted that the Fund is the top-performing fund for the five-year, 10-year and since-inception periods in comparison to both the benchmark
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APPROVAL OF INVESTMENT
ADVISORY AGREEMENT (Unaudited) (continued)
indices and its peer funds. The Fund also outperformed both the benchmark indices and the average performance of its peer funds in the three-year period. The Board also noted the Fund’s positive absolute performance over every period measured.
For Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund, it was noted that the Fund’s performance was more favorable than the average return of its peer funds over the three-year, five-year and 10-year periods, and the Fund outperformed all of the benchmark indices for the three-year, five-year, 10-year and since-inception periods. The Fund marginally underperformed the average performance of its peer funds and one of the benchmark indices, and outperformed another of the benchmark indices, in the one-year period. The Board also noted the Fund’s positive absolute performance over every period measured.
For Matthews Korea Fund, it was noted that the Fund’s performance was more favorable than the average return of its peer funds over the one-year, three-year, five-year and 10-year periods, and the Fund outperformed all of the benchmark indices for the five-year, 10-year and since-inception periods. The Fund also outperformed two of the three benchmark indices for the one-year and three-year periods. The Board also noted the Fund’s positive absolute performance over every period measured.
For Matthews Asia Pacific Fund, it was noted that, as a relatively new Fund, there was less performance history to measure, but even so, the Fund’s performance was more favorable than the average return of its peer funds over the one-year period, and the Fund outperformed the benchmark indices for the one-year and since-inception periods. The Board also noted the Fund’s positive absolute performance over every period measured.
For Matthews China Fund, it was noted that the Fund’s performance was more favorable than the average return of its peer funds over the five-year period, and the Fund outperformed the benchmark indices for the five-year and since-inception periods. The Board also noted the Fund’s positive absolute performance over every period measured. It was noted that the Fund had underperformed its peers and benchmark indices in the one-year and three-year periods, but that the underperformance had been addressed to the Trustees’ satisfaction by the Advisor. The Trustees noted that most of the Fund’s peers compare to different indices and invest in different markets, such as Hong Kong. The Trustees further noted that the Advisor believes that a China-focused strategy is still appropriate for the Fund, while being aware that the Fund must not underperform its peers over long periods of time.
For Matthews Japan Fund, it was noted that the Fund’s performance was more favorable than the average return of its peer funds over the one-year, three-year and five-year periods, and the Fund outperformed all of the benchmark indices for the three-year, five-year and since-inception periods.
For Matthews Asian Technology Fund, it was noted that the Fund’s performance was more favorable than the average return of its peer funds over the one-year, three-year and five-year periods, and the Fund outperformed the benchmark indices and a majority of its peer funds for the one-year, three-year and five-year periods. The Fund also outperformed the benchmark indices for the since-inception period.
The Board was satisfied with the Matthews India Fund’s anticipated performance and the other Funds’ overall performance records. The Board also reviewed the Advisor’ trading policies and efforts to obtain best overall execution for the Funds in the various markets where the Funds’ securities are traded. The Board took note of the relatively low turnover rates in the various Funds and the Advisor’s consistent adherence to its investment methodology (fundamental bottom-up driven investment selection).
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n   The extent to which the Advisor realizes economies of scale as the Funds grow larger and whether fee levels reflect these economies of scale for the benefit of Fund investors. The Board noted that the Advisor has realized, and expects to continue to realize, economies of scale in managing and administering the Funds as the assets of the Funds grow. The Advisor continues to share economies of scale with the Funds by reaping a certain level of profits but also investing capital back into the company through spending to position the Funds for further growth. The Board considered various categories of expense and the extent to which economies of scale could be expected to be realized with respect to such expense categories. The Board also noted the breakpoints in the administrative and advisory and other fee structures, including voluntary fee waivers of the Advisor’s fees. The Board concluded that the fee structures, including the contractual breakpoints, are reasonable and appropriately result in a sharing of economies of scale at current asset levels and in the future. Nevertheless, the Board considered revisiting this issue in the future as the Funds’ assets grow in excess of the highest existing breakpoint.
 
n   The costs of the services provided by the Advisor and Others. The Board considered the advisory fees of the Funds, the anticipated total fees and expenses of the Matthews India Fund based on various asset levels in the Funds’ first year of operations and thereafter, and the total fees and expenses of each other Fund in comparison to the advisory fees and other fees and expenses of other funds in each Fund’s relevant peer group. The Board considered both the gross advisory fee rates charged by the Advisor, as well as the effective advisory fee rates after taking into consideration the expense limitation arrangements and voluntary fee waivers.
For each of Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund, Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund and Matthews China Fund, it was noted that the gross advisory fee ratio, the gross management fee (including administration) ratio, the total expense ratio, the operating expense ratio, the shareholder servicing agent expense ratio and the custodian and bookkeeping/administration expense ratio are all lower than most of the funds in each Fund’s peer group.
For Matthews Korea Fund, it was noted that the gross advisory fee ratio, the total expense ratio, the operating expense ratio and the custodian and bookkeeping/administration expense ratio are all lower than most of the funds in the Fund’s peer group. Also, the shareholder servicing agent expense ratio is the lowest among the funds in the Fund’s peer group.
For Matthews Japan Fund, it was noted that the gross advisory fee ratio, the total expense ratio, the operating expense ratio and the shareholder servicing agent expense ratio are all lower than most of the funds in the Fund’s peer group. Also, the custodian and bookkeeping/administration expense ratio is the lowest among the funds in the Fund’s peer group.
For Matthews Asian Technology Fund, it was noted that the gross advisory fee ratio, the total expense ratio, the operating expense ratio and the shareholder servicing agent expense ratio are all lower than most of the funds in the Fund’s peer group.
For Matthews Asia Pacific Fund, it was noted that the gross advisory fee ratio and the total expense ratio are lower than most of the funds in the Fund’s peer group. Also, the operating expense ratio and shareholder servicing agent expense ratio are the lowest among the funds in the Fund’s peer group.
The Board noted that generally the only funds with as low expense ratios as the Funds are much larger, and that the Funds’ expense ratios are as low as certain funds who perform transfer agency services internally even though the Funds use an external transfer agent. The Board also compared the Advisor’s
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APPROVAL OF INVESTMENT
ADVISORY AGREEMENT (Unaudited) (continued)
advisory fees with those of the Advisor’s separate accounts and other investment products, noting that the Funds’ advisory fees appeared to be appropriate in comparison and taking into account differences between these products and the Funds, including the differences in the frequency of net asset value calculations. The Board considered various specific Fund expenses, including the custody fees and transfer agent fees. The Board noted the Advisor’s efforts that resulted in, for each of the Funds, (a) reduced expenses under the administration and shareholders services plan, (b) reduced expenses under the voluntary fee waivers, (c) reduced custodian expenses, (d) reduced soft dollar credits, (e) lower commission rates, and (f) reduced transfer agency fees. The Board concluded that the Advisor’s advisory fee ratio, the Matthews India Fund’s anticipated expense ratios and the other Funds’ expense ratios are reasonable in light of comparative performance and expense and advisory fee information for each of the Funds.
n   The profits to be realized by the Advisor and its affiliates from the relationships with the Funds. The Trustees reviewed the profitability of the Advisor on both an absolute basis and in comparison to other investment advisers. The Board noted that the Advisor’s pretax profit margin appeared to be reasonable in relation to known industry standards; the Advisor is sufficiently profitable to operate as a viable investment management firm, able to honor its obligations as a sponsor of the Funds, without being excessively profitable. It was noted that the Advisor had years of negative profitability, and now the Advisor is spending increasing amounts on information technology as well as increasing its personnel. The upgrading of the trading, research, compliance, disaster recovery and other technological systems should increase the Advisor’s capacity, speed and reliability in providing services to the Funds, poising the Advisor and the Funds for the next phase of growth. The Board also considered that the additional benefits derived by the Advisor from its relationship with the Funds are and will be limited solely to research benefits received in exchange for “soft dollars.” The Board noted that the Advisor reduced its soft dollar budget to an amount that it believes is necessary to perform its duties and plans to consolidate soft dollar brokerage to only one broker, and that careful scrutiny was being given to the value of research services obtained through soft dollars. After such review, the Board determined that the profitability rate to the Advisor with respect to the Advisory Agreement is fair and reasonable in consideration of the services it provides and will provide to the Funds.
No single factor was determinative of the Board’s decision to approve the Advisory Agreement, but rather the Trustees based their determination on the total mix of information available to them. After considering the factors described above, the Board concluded that the terms of the advisory arrangements are fair and reasonable to each Fund, and that each Fund’s shareholders received and would receive reasonable value in return for the advisory fees paid. The Board (including a majority of the Independent Trustees) therefore determined that the approval of the Advisory Agreement with respect to the Matthews India Fund and the continuance of the Advisory Agreement with respect to each other Fund would be in the best interests of each Fund and its shareholders.
The Advisory Agreement may be terminated by the Trustees on behalf of the Funds or the Advisor upon 60 days’ written notice without penalty. The advisory Agreement will also terminate automatically in the event of its assignment, as defined in the 1940 Act.
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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED
PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders and Board of Trustees of Matthews Asian Funds,
We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities of Matthews Asian Funds (comprising the Matthews Asia Pacific Fund, Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund, Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund, Matthews Asian Technology Fund, Matthews China Fund, Matthews India Fund, Matthews Japan Fund and Matthews Korea Fund, collectively referred to as the “Funds”), including the schedules of investments as of December 31, 2005, and the related statements of operations, statements of changes in net assets and financial highlights for the periods indicated thereon. These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (U.S.). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Funds’ internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Funds’ internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2005, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers or by other appropriate accounting procedures where replies from brokers were not received. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Matthews Asian Funds as of December 31, 2005, the results of their operations, changes in their net assets and the financial highlights for the periods indicated thereon, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
TAIT WELLER & BAKER, LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
January 20, 2006
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TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS OF THE FUNDS (Unaudited)
The operations of each Fund are under the direction of the Board of Trustees. The Board of Trustees establishes each Fund’s policies and oversees and reviews the management of each Fund. The Board meets regularly to review the activities of the officers, who are responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Funds. The Statement of Additional Information, which includes additional information about Fund trustees, is available without charge by calling (800) 789-ASIA [2742] or by visiting the funds’ website, www.matthewsfunds.com. The Trustees and executive officers of the Funds, their year of birth, business address and principal occupations during the past five years are set forth below:
             
          Number of  
    Term of     Portfolios  
    Office and     in Fund Other Trusteeships/
Name, Year of Birth,   Length     Complex Directorships
Address and Position(s)   of Time   Principal Occupation(s) Overseen by (number of portfolios)
Held with Trust   Served1   During Past 5 Years Trustee Held by Trustee
I N D E P E N D E N T   T R U S T E E S        
 
           
Richard K. Lyons
Born 1961
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Chairman of the Board of Trustees and Trustee
  Since 1994   Executive Associate Dean (since 2005) and Sylvan Coleman Professor of Finance (since 2004), Acting Dean (2004–2005), Professor (since 1993), Haas School of Business, University of California at Berkeley; Consultant for IMF World Bank, Federal Reserve Bank and Citibank N.A. (since 2000). 8 Director, iShares Fund Complex, consisting of iShares, Inc. (24 portfolios) and iShares Trust (over 70 portfolios) managed by Barclays Global Investors; Trustee, Barclays Global Investor Fund Complex, consisting of Barclays Global Investor Funds and Barclays Master Investment Portfolios (15 portfolios).
 
           
Robert K. Connolly
Born 1932
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Trustee
  Since 1994   Retired since 1990. Prior thereto: Institutional Sales Manager and Securities Analyst for Barrington Research Associates. 8 None
 
           
Toshi Shibano
Born 1950
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Trustee
  Since 2003   President, Toshi Shibano Consulting, Inc. since 1995; Adjunct Associate Professor, Columbia Graduate School of Business since 2001; Adjunct Professor, Thunderbird American Graduate School of International Management since 2000; Faculty, General Electric Corporate Leadership Development Center since 2000; Executive Education Lecturer, Haas School of Business, University of California at Berkeley since 1995. 8 None
I N T E R E S T E D   T R U S T E E 2        
 
           
David FitzWilliam-Lay
Born 1931
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Trustee
  Since 1994   Retired in 1993. Prior thereto Chairman of GT Management, PLC, United Kingdom 8 None
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DECEMBER 31, 2005
                 
            Number of    
    Term of       Portfolios    
    Office and       in Fund   Other Trusteeships/
Name, Year of Birth,   Length       Complex   Directorships
Address and Position(s)   of Time   Principal Occupation(s)   Overseen by   (number of portfolios)
Held with Trust   Served1   During Past 5 Years   Trustee   Held by Trustee
OFFICER (S) WHO ARE NOT TRUSTEES2        
G. Paul Matthews
Born 1956
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
President
  Since 1994   Chairman and Chief Investment Officer, Matthews International Capital Management, LLC since 1991.   N/A   N/A
 
               
Mark W. Headley
Born 1959
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Vice President
  Since 1999   Chief Executive Officer, President and Portfolio Manager, Matthews International Capital Management, LLC since 2001; President and Portfolio Manager, 1999–2001; Portfolio Manager and Managing Director 1996-1999.   N/A   N/A
 
               
Manoj K. Pombra
Born 1964
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Chief Compliance Officer
  Since 2005   Chief Compliance Officer, Matthews International Capital Management, LLC since March 2005; Senior Manager, Mutual Fund Compliance/Manager Portfolio Compliance, Franklin Templeton Investments, April 2001- March 2005; Senior Financial Reporting Manager, InfoUSA.com, May 2000-March 2001.   N/A   N/A
 
               
Andrew T. Foster
Born 1974
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Vice President
  Since 2005   Director of Research and Portfolio Manager, Matthews International Capital Management, LLC since 2003; Student at INSEAD, Fontainebleau, France; M.B.A, 2001- 2002; Analyst, Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, 1998-2001.   N/A   N/A
 
               
John P. McGowan
Born 1964
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Vice President and Secretary
  Since 2005   Chief Operating Officer, Matthews International Capital Management, LLC, since 2004; Chief Operating Officer, Treasurer, and Chief Compliance Officer, Forward Management LLC, 1998-2004.   N/A   N/A
 
               
Shai Malka
Born 1973
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
Treasurer
  Since 2005   Senior Manager of Fund Accounting and Operations since 2004; Manager of Fund Accounting (2003-2004, Fund Accountant (2000-2003), Matthews International Capital Management, LLC; Supervisor of Fund Accounting, SEI Investments, 1999-2000.   N/A   N/A
 
1   Each Trustee serves for an indefinite term, until retirement age or until his/her successor is elected. Officers serve at the pleasure of the Board of Trustees.
 
2   These Trustees and officers are considered “interested persons” of the Trust as defined under the 1940 Act either because of an ownership interest in the Advisor or an office held with the Trust. Mr. FitzWilliam-Lay is an interested person because he may be deemed to hold a beneficial interest in the Advisor.
     
INVESTMENT ADVISOR   ACCOUNT SERVICES
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC
  PFPC Inc.
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
  P.O. Box 9791
San Francisco, CA 94111
  Providence, RI 02940
800-789-ASIA [2742]
  800-789-ASIA [2742]
     
CUSTODIAN   LEGAL COUNSEL
The Bank of New York
  Paul, Hastings, Janofsky & Walker LLP
One Wall Street
  55 Second Street, 24th Floor
New York, NY 10286
  San Francisco, CA 94105
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(IMAGE)

 


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Item 2. Code of Ethics.
  (a)   The registrant, as of the end of the period covered by this report, has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party.
 
  (c)   There have been no amendments, during the period covered by this report, to a provision of the code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party, and that relates to any element of the code of ethics description.
 
  (d)   The registrant has not granted any waivers, including an implicit waiver, from a provision of the code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party, that relates to one or more of the items set forth in paragraph (b) of this item’s instructions.
Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.
  (a)   As of the end of the period covered by the report, the registrant’s board of directors has determined that the registrant has at least one audit committee financial expert serving on its audit committee, Richard K. Lyons, and that Mr. Lyons is “independent.”
 
  (b)   Professor Richard K. Lyons has been a professor of International Finance at the Haas School of Business at UC Berkeley for 10 years. He regularly reviews current research in accounting both for use in instruction of courses and for internal faculty evaluation. He has experience analyzing and evaluating financial statements at the appropriate level of complexity through his instruction of International Finance at the graduate level. As a student, he completed courses at UC Berkeley in financial and managerial accounting and later received a PhD from M.I.T. in Economics. Mr. Lyons has gained additional accounting expertise as the Audit Committee Chair of Matthews Asian Funds.
Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
Audit Fees

 


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  (a)   The aggregate fees billed for each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for the audit of the registrant’s annual financial statements or services that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for those fiscal years are $75,000 for the fiscal year ended 08/31/2004, $58,600 for the four-month stub-year ended 12/31/2004, and $110,250 for the fiscal year ended 12/31/2005.
Audit-Related Fees
  (b)   The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for assurance and related services by the principal accountant that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the registrant’s financial statements and are not reported under paragraph (a) of this Item are $0 for the fiscal year ended 08/31/2004, $0 for the four-month stub-year ended 12/31/2004, and $0 for the fiscal year ended 12/31/2005.
Tax Fees
  (c)   The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance with IRS Subchapter M, tax advice, and tax planning with regard to the federal and state income tax returns were $7,000 for the fiscal year ended 08/31/2004, and $7,000 for the four-month fiscal stub-year ended 12/31/2004 and $0 for the fiscal year ended 12/31/2005.
All Other Fees
  (d)   The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for products and services provided by the principal accountant, other than the services reported in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this Item are $0 for the fiscal year ended 08/31/2004, $0 for the four-month fiscal stub-year ended 12/31/2004 and $0 for the fiscal year ended 12/31/2005.
(e) (1)   Disclose the audit committee’s pre-approval policies and procedures described in paragraph (c)(7) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.
Pre-Approval of Auditor Services.
Pre-Approval Requirements. Before the Auditor is engaged by the Trust to render audit related or permissible non-audit services, either:
  (i)   The Audit Committee shall pre-approve all audit related services and permissible non-audit services (e.g., tax services) to be provided to the Trust; or
 
  (ii)   The Audit Committee shall establish policies and procedures governing the Auditor’s engagement. Any such policies and procedures must (1) be detailed as to the particular service and (2) not involve any delegation of the Audit Committee’s responsibilities to the Adviser. The Audit Committee may delegate to one or more of its members the authority to grant pre-approvals. The pre-approval policies and procedures shall include the requirement that the decisions of any member to whom authority is delegated under this Section 5 shall be presented to the full Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting.

 


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De Minimis Exceptions to Pre-Approval Requirements. Pre-approval for a service provided to the Trust other than audit, review or attest services is not required if: (1) the aggregate amount of all such non-audit services provided to the Trust constitutes not more than 5 percent of the total amount of revenues paid by the Trust to the Auditor during the fiscal year in which the non-audit services are provided; (2) such services were not recognized by the Trust at the time of the engagement to be non-audit services; and (3) such services are promptly brought to the attention of the Audit Committee and are approved by the Audit Committee or by one or more members of the Audit Committee to whom authority to grant such approvals has been delegated by the Audit Committee.
Pre-Approval of Non-Audit Services Provided to the Adviser and Certain Control Persons. With respect to services that have a direct impact on the operations or financial reporting of the Trust, the Audit Committee shall pre-approve all such non-audit services proposed to be provided by the Auditor to (i) the Adviser and (ii) any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Adviser that provides ongoing services to the Trust.
Application of De Minimis Exception: The de minimis exceptions set forth above under Section 5(b) apply to pre-approvals under this Section (c) as well, except that the “total amount of revenues” calculation for Section 5(c) services is based on the total amount of revenues paid to the Auditor by the Trust and any other entity that has its services approved under this Section (i.e., the Adviser or any control person).
(e) (2)   The percentage of services described in each of paragraphs (b) through (d) of this Item that were approved by the audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X are as follows:
  (b)   N/A
 
  (c)   100%
 
  (d)   N/A
  (f)   The percentage of hours expended on the principal accountant’s engagement to audit the registrant’s financial statements for the most recent fiscal year that were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal accountant’s full-time, permanent employees was less than 0.00%.
 
  (g)   The aggregate non-audit fees billed by the registrant’s accountant for services rendered to the registrant, and rendered to the registrant’s investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant for each of the last two fiscal years of the registrant was $0 for the fiscal year ended 08/31/2004, $0 for the four-month fiscal stub-year ended 12/31/2004 and $0 for the fiscal year ended 12/31/2005.
 
  (h)   The registrant’s audit committee of the board of directors has considered whether the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to the registrant’s investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common

 


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      control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were not pre-approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X is compatible with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.
Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed registrants.
Not applicable.
Item 6. Schedule of Investments.
Schedule of Investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers as of the close of the reporting period is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this form.
Item 7. Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable.
Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.
Not applicable.
Item 9. Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.
Not applicable.
Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
There have been no material changes to the procedures by which the shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s board of directors, where those changes were implemented after the registrant last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 7(d)(2)(ii)(G) of Schedule 14A (17 CFR 240.14a-101), or this Item.
Item 11. Controls and Procedures.
  (a)   The registrant’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of these

 


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      controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15(b)).
 
  (b)   There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d)) that occurred during the registrant’s second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
Item 12. Exhibits.
  (a)(1)   Code of Ethics, or any amendment thereto, that is the subject of disclosure required by Item 2 is attached hereto.
 
  (a)(2)   Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a) under the 1940 Act and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto.
 
  (b)   Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(b) under the 1940 Act and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto.

 


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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
         
(registrant)
  Matthews International Funds    
 
       
By (Signature and Title)*
  /s/ G. Paul Matthews    
 
       
 
  G. Paul Matthews, President    
 
  (principal executive officer)    
 
       
Date 3/8/06
       
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
         
By (Signature and Title)*
  /s/ G. Paul Matthews    
 
       
 
  G. Paul Matthews, President    
 
  (principal executive officer)    
 
       
Date 3/8/06
       
 
       
By (Signature and Title)*
  /s/ Shai Malka    
 
       
 
  Shai Malka, Treasurer    
 
  (principal financial officer)    
 
       
Date 3/8/06
       
 
* Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.