MESSAGE TO SHAREHOLDERS
FROM THE INVESTMENT ADVISOR
Dear Valued Shareholders,
The first quarter of 2008 will undoubtedly be remembered as one of the more challenging episodes in the recent history of capital markets. Shares in the U.S. and around the world declined due to concerns over the health of the global economy. At the root of those concerns were fears about the solvency of certain segments of the U.S. financial system.
Over the past several years, the U.S. economy experienced a sustained expansion in credit, particularly with respect to mortgage-related lending. During this period, banks and securities firms were keen to participate in the boom for residential credit. The extended duration of that boom tempted many companies to adopt aggressive lending practices, both with respect to how mortgages were made, and especially how they were financed. These tactics have recently backfired: During the past several months, mortgage delinquencies have risen, even as the sources of funding for such loans have dissipated. As conditions in the credit markets have worsened, many small- and mid-sized financial services firms have watched their capitalizations languish, and some have been forced to declare bankruptcy.
The market took an astonishing turn on March 17, when the fifth-largest investment bank on Wall Street suffered a collapse. Bear Stearns, a storied bank whose history spanned the Great Depression, was forced to sell itself to J.P. Morgan for a small sum, or face insolvency and liquidation. J.P. Morgan was willing to complete the transaction only after the U.S. Federal Reserve took the unprecedented action of underwriting $30 billion of Bear Stearns worst assets, thereby shielding the acquirer from initial losses. The sudden demise of this long-running institution sent deep shivers through the markets. Stocks sagged under fears that the deterioration in the U.S. credit cycle would push the domestic economy into recession, and that, in turn, would slow growth overseas. Equities around the world declined in response.
Over the first quarter, the sharp decline of markets in Asia Pacific and elsewhere acted as a substantial headwind for the Funds performance. The MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Indexthe broadest equity benchmark in the Asian regiondeclined approximately 11% in the first three months of the year. Several markets in the region, such as China and India, fell substantially further. None of the Funds in the family were able to sidestep these difficult conditions, as all declined during the quarter. Importantly, though, nearly all the Funds bested their respective benchmarks, and some by a substantial margin.
We have highlighted this relative outperformance not because we put much weight
2 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
MARCH 31, 2008
on a single quarters results. Instead, our investment philosophy aims for returns over longer horizons, and we hold a humble view of our ability to time markets. However, the performance of the Funds during the first quarter illustrates another principle we strive for: to manage our clients assets with a strong appreciation for risk. Except for the last several months, most markets in Asia have experienced nearly five years of uninterrupted gains. In such an environment, it has been tempting to aim for maximal returns, while turning a blind eye to the downside of markets. Yet even among Matthews more aggressive strategies, we have attempted to cultivate a prudent approach toward risk. Our tools are simplewe emphasize appropriate diversification, and avoid timing markets, no matter how seemingly attractive the opportunity.
Although the contraction of the U.S. credit cycle has done damage to markets around the world, fundamentals in the Asia Pacific region have thus far held up reasonably well. Balance sheets of regional banks and insurance companies have declared losses due to their exposure to subprime mortgage instruments, though the cumulative impact has been much smaller than elsewhere around the world. More importantly, the credit cycle has not invoked a solvency or liquidity crisis in the regionindeed, Asian banks have been among the first to recapitalize some of the weaker financial institutions in the U.S. A point of potential weakness arises from Asias reliance on exports to Western economies. This, of course, remains of critical concern; yet Asian companies have done a great deal to diversify their end export markets during the last decade. Consequently, the dependency on any single market, such as the U.S., has been lessened. Critically, exports bound for intra-region consumption have also become a greater component of the regions growth. Thus, while aggregate exports may slow, they appear unlikely to nosedive.
In our view, Asia Pacifics greater challenge arises not from the U.S. credit bust, but rather the potential for policy errors by governments in reaction to burgeoning inflation. Across the region, inflation is hovering at levels not seen in a decade. Rapid growth in personal incomes has meant that, so far, most consumers have been sheltered from the painful pinch of higher prices for food and other necessities. Yet sharp price increases on staple crops have lead many governments to introduce price controls and to ban exportsmeasures that will more likely exacerbate the problem. Most economies in the region, save Japan and Australia, face a dilemma: Their fortunes have been tied to the dollar for several decades via exchange-rate mechanisms designed to encourage stable prices and economic
continued on page 4
| ||
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 3 |
MESSAGE TO SHAREHOLDERS
continued from page 3
stability. However, the dollars status has been tarnished, and the rapid interest rate cuts in the U.S. may have stoked some of the inflationary pressures now surfacing in the region. Asia Pacific may find it difficult to maintain its ties to the dollar, but severing longstanding ties will beget unknown and probably volatile outcomes. If the region were to detach itself from the dollar, this would constitute the truest sort of decoupling; and contrary to expectation, it might not be a welcome event for investors.
In closing, we would like to draw attention to a change made during the quarter to the Matthews Asia Pacific Equity Income Fund. To better reflect its income orientation, in March 2008, the Fund began to distribute investment income dividends on a quarterly, rather than semi-annual basis. For further details, please see the Funds commentary on page 6.
As always, it is a privilege and an honor to serve as your investment advisor.
![]() |
G. Paul Matthews |
Chairman |
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC |
![]() |
Andrew T. Foster |
Acting Chief Investment Officer |
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC |
4 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
MARCH 31,2008
REDEMPTION FEE POLICY
Market timing can disrupt the management of a Funds investment portfolio and cause the targeted Fund to incur costs to accommodate frequent buying and selling of shares by the market timer. These costs are borne by the Funds non-redeeming shareholders. As part of their efforts to discourage market timing activity, the Funds attempt to allocate these costs, to the extent permissible, to redeeming shareholders through the assessment of a redemption fee of 2.00% of the total redemption proceeds of shareholders who sell or exchange shares within 90 calendar days after purchasing them. This fee is payable directly to the Funds. For purposes of determining whether the redemption fee applies, the shares that have been held longest will be redeemed first. The Funds may grant exemptions from the redemption fee where the Funds believe the transaction or account will not involve market timing activity. The Funds reserve the right at any time to restrict purchases or exchanges or impose conditions that are more restrictive on excessive or disruptive trading, and to modify or eliminate the redemption fee at any time, without notice to shareholders. You will receive notice of any material changes to the Funds redemption fee policies. For more information on this policy, please see the Funds prospectus. Additional restrictions may apply to shareholders who purchase shares of the Funds through a financial intermediary; please consult your intermediary.
INVESTOR DISCLOSURE
Past Performance: All performance quoted in this report is past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that when redeemed, shares may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the returns quoted. If certain of the Funds fees and expenses had not been waived, returns would have been lower. For the Funds most recent month-end performance, please call 1-800-789-ASIA [2742] or visit www.matthewsfunds.com.
Investment Risk: Mutual fund shares are not deposits or obligations of, or guaranteed by, any depositary institution. Shares are not insured by the FDIC, Federal Reserve Board or any government agency and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss of principal amount invested. Investing in international markets may involve additional risks, such as social and political instability, market illiquidity, exchange-rate fluctuations, a high level of volatility and limited regulation. In addition, single-country and sector funds may be subject to a higher degree of market risk than diversified funds because of concentration in a specific industry, sector or geographic location. Please see the Funds prospectus and Statement of Additional Information for more risk disclosure.
Fund Holdings: The Fund holdings shown in this report are as of March 31, 2008. Holdings are subject to change at any time, so holdings shown in this report may not reflect current Fund holdings. The Funds file complete schedules of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Funds Form N-Q is filed with the SEC within 60 days of the end of the quarter to which it relates, and is available on the SECs website at www.sec.gov. It may also be reviewed and copied at the Commissions Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 800-SEC-0330.
Proxy Voting Record: The Funds Statement of Additional Information containing a description of the policies and procedures that the Funds have used to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities, along with each Funds proxy voting record relating to portfolio securities held during the 12-month period ended June 30, 2007, is available upon request, at no charge, at the Funds website at www.matthewsfunds.com or by calling 1-800-789-ASIA [2742], or on the SECs website at www.sec.gov.
Shareholder Reports and Prospectuses: To reduce the Funds expenses, we try to identify related shareholders in a household and send only one copy of the Funds prospectus and financial reports to that address. This process, called householding, will continue indefinitely unless you instruct us otherwise. At any time you may view the Funds current prospectus and financial reports on our website. If you prefer to receive individual copies of the Funds prospectus or financial reports, please call us at 1-800-789-ASIA [2742].
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 5 |
MATTHEWS ASIA PACIFIC EQUITY INCOME FUND
FUND OBJECTIVE AND STRATEGY | SYMBOL: MAPIX |
Objective: Total return with an emphasis on providing current income. Total return includes current income (dividends and distributions paid to shareholders) and capital gains (share price appreciation). The Fund measures total return over longer periods.
Strategy: Under normal market conditions, the Matthews Asia Pacific Equity Income Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in income-paying publicly traded common stocks, preferred stocks, convertible preferred stocks, and other equity-related instruments (including, for example, investment trusts and other financial instruments) of companies located in the Asia Pacific region, which includes Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Lead Manager: Jesper Madsen, CFA | Co-Manager: Andrew T. Foster |
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY
For the quarter ending March 31, 2008, the Matthews Asia Pacific Equity Income Fund declined 3.11%, while its benchmark, the MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index, fell 10.95% during the same period.
The volatility in equity markets experienced in the fourth quarter of 2007 extended into the first quarter of this year. The Fund, however, exhibited lower volatility than its benchmark, as some of its higher-yielding holdings with defensive business models held up better than the general market. During the quarter, the two main contributors to portfolio performance were convenience store operators Lawson of Japan and President Chain Stores of Taiwan. Convenience stores are often perceived as more defensive businesses since they generate earnings from a high volume of repeat visitors buying small-ticket daily items. CLP Holdings, an integrated electrical power company in Hong Kong with a growing regional footprint, also posted positive returns for the quarter. The regulatory framework under which the company operates was revised, giving investors greater clarity into future earnings. Since Hong Kongs monetary policy is tied to that of the U.S., interest rates fell in lock step with the interest rate cuts introduced by the Federal Reserve. This made the dividend yield of a power utility like CLP, with some fixed-income characteristics, more attractive, which increased demand for the companys shares.
By country, our Taiwan holdings were the main contributors to Fund performance. Taiwanese equities have generally underperformed equities elsewhere in the region over the last decade, resulting in higher dividend yields and greater attraction for income-oriented investors. Taiwanese equities moved counter to global markets, posting positive returns for the first quarter leading up to and following Taiwans presidential election. President-elect Ma Ying-jeou of the Kuomintang (KMT) party is widely expected to strike a reconciliatory stance vis-à-vis the Peoples Republic of China, improving relations which had become strained by Taiwans outgoing administration. Improved cross-strait
continued on page 9
| ||
6 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
ALL DATA IS AS OF MARCH 31, 2008, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2008
3 MO | Average Annual Total Returns | ||||||||
Fund Inception: 10/31/06 |
1 YR | SINCE INCEPTION |
|||||||
Matthews Asia Pacific Equity Income Fund |
-3.11 | % | 11.68 | % | 16.05 | % | |||
MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index1 |
-10.95 | % | -1.46 | % | 6.06 | % | |||
Lipper Pacific Region Funds Category Average2 |
-11.33 | % | -1.08 | % | 7.54 | % |
All performance quoted is past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions. Unusually high returns may not be sustainable. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Funds fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Funds most recent month-end performance please call 800-789-ASIA [2742] or visit www.matthewsfunds.com.
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE FUND INCEPTION
FISCAL YEAR 2007 RATIOS
Gross Operating Expense:3 |
1.41 | % | Portfolio Turnover:4 | 26.95 | % |
1 |
The MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index is a free floatadjusted market capitalizationweighted index of the stock markets of Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand. The Matthews Asia Pacific Equity Income Fund invests in countries that are not included in the MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by PFPC Inc. |
2 |
Lipper, Inc. fund performance does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, for the stated periods. |
3 |
Ratio has been restated to reflect current management and administrative and shareholder servicing fees expected to be incurred by the Funds and paid to Matthews International Capital Management (the Advisor). The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive fees and reimburse expenses to the extent needed to limit total annual operating expenses to 1.50% until October 31, 2009. Matthews Asian Funds do not charge 12b-1 fees. |
4 |
The lesser of fiscal year 2007 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities. |
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 7 |
MATTHEWS ASIA PACIFIC EQUITY INCOME FUND
TOP TEN HOLDINGS1 |
COUNTRY |
% OF NET ASSETS | |||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
Taiwan | 4.8 | % | ||
HSBC Holdings PLC |
United Kingdom | 4.0 | % | ||
Lawson, Inc. |
Japan | 3.7 | % | ||
Globe Telecom, Inc. |
Philippines | 3.0 | % | ||
Singapore Press Holdings, Ltd. |
Singapore | 3.0 | % | ||
The Sumitomo Trust & Banking Co., Ltd. |
Japan | 2.9 | % | ||
Benesse Corp. |
Japan | 2.8 | % | ||
CLP Holdings, Ltd. |
China/Hong Kong | 2.6 | % | ||
Cyberlink Corp. |
Taiwan | 2.6 | % | ||
BOC Hong Kong Holdings, Ltd. |
China/Hong Kong | 2.6 | % | ||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 |
32.0 | % |
COUNTRY ALLOCATION |
|||
Japan |
20.9 | % | |
China/Hong Kong |
20.3 | % | |
Taiwan |
15.4 | % | |
Singapore |
8.2 | % | |
Australia |
7.0 | % | |
Malaysia |
6.4 | % | |
United Kingdom2 |
4.0 | % | |
India |
3.7 | % | |
South Korea |
3.5 | % | |
Thailand |
3.4 | % | |
Philippines |
3.0 | % | |
Indonesia |
1.8 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
2.4 | % |
SECTOR ALLOCATION |
|||
Consumer Discretionary |
24.8 | % | |
Financials |
23.8 | % | |
Information Technology |
13.9 | % | |
Telecommunication Services |
11.0 | % | |
Consumer Staples |
8.7 | % | |
Health Care |
5.0 | % | |
Industrials |
4.2 | % | |
Utilities |
3.9 | % | |
Energy |
2.3 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
2.4 | % |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE3 |
|||
Large cap (over $5 billion) |
45.9 | % | |
Mid cap ($1$5 billion) |
33.6 | % | |
Small cap (under $1 billion) |
18.1 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
2.4 | % |
NUMBER OF SECURITIES |
NAV |
FUND ASSETS |
REDEMPTION FEE |
12b-1 FEES | ||||
56 |
$11.55 | $91.7 million | 2.00% within 90 calendar days |
None |
1 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
2 |
The United Kingdom is not included in the MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index. |
3 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. |
8 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
ALL DATA IS AS OF MARCH 31, 2008, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY continued from page 6
relations could lead to fewer restrictions on the transfer of people, capital, goods and services, and therefore benefit Taiwanese businesses. However, while the prospect of improved cross-strait relations is positive, past overtures have generally fallen short, leaving investors wary.
Conversely, the Funds Indian holdings were the main detractors to performance during the quarter. Small- and mid-capitalization companies generally fared worse than larger companies. The broad sell-off of companies in quite different industries indicated that lower valuations were driven less by company-specific events and more by market-based liquidity as foreign investors became net sellers.
Volatile equity markets often represent a time of opportunity for long-term investors. Companies with good growth potential, both in terms of earnings and dividends, often sell at more reasonable valuations and dividend yields. During the quarter, the Fund added Billabong, an Australian manufacturer and retailer of well-known surfing apparel and accessories. The companys stock had fallen sharply, in great part due to concerns of a slowdown in U.S. sales as well as currency headwinds from the Australian dollars gains against the U.S. dollar. However, while earnings in the U.S. have contracted slightly, earnings outside of the U.S. continue to post healthy growth. We believe the companys ability to grow dividends over the coming years and its track record of doing so fits with the Funds investment focus.
The Fund also initiated an investment in the preferred shares of Ito En, Japans leading ready-to-drink green tea beverage manufacturer. Last year, the company conducted a preferred share offering. Dividend payments on preferred shares are 25% higher than that on common shares. However, in order to receive higher dividends, preferred shareholders only have limited voting rights under certain circumstances. The preferred offering was not well received by the market partly because such shares remain unknown to many Japanese investors. As a result the preferred shares slumped relative to the common shares, selling at about a 40% discount in spite of the higher claim to the dividend. The combination of the deep discount and the higher claim to future dividends allowed the Fund to take a position in a company that has historically sold at low dividend yields due to high valuations.
During the quarter, the Fund distributed its first quarterly dividend of 5.86 cents. Since the Funds inception, income has been distributed on a semi-annual basis. However, to better reflect its income-oriented strategy, the Fund now intends to distribute its dividends quarterly. It is important to note that quarterly income distributions will likely fluctuate in part to reflect the actual dividend distributions received each quarter from the securities in the portfolio. Individual quarterly distributions will therefore not necessarily be an indication of the total annual dividend distribution.
The Fund continues to be invested in companies we believe can sustain or grow their dividend, even during periods of volatility. As noted above, volatility brings with it opportunities and, as such, we continue to search for attractive investment candidates across the region.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 9 |
MATTHEWS ASIA PACIFIC EQUITY INCOME FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTSa (UNAUDITED)
COMMON EQUITIES: 95.9%
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
CHINA/HONG KONG: 20.3% |
|||||
CLP Holdings, Ltd. |
289,500 | $ | 2,395,562 | ||
BOC Hong Kong Holdings, Ltd. |
966,000 | 2,347,194 | |||
Hang Seng Bank, Ltd. |
113,900 | 2,076,642 | |||
ASM Pacific Technology, Ltd. |
242,000 | 1,757,950 | |||
Café de Coral Holdings, Ltd. |
912,000 | 1,751,594 | |||
Television Broadcasts, Ltd. |
287,000 | 1,544,993 | |||
Sa Sa International Holdings, Ltd. |
3,800,000 | 1,425,951 | |||
Next Media, Ltd. |
3,460,000 | 1,357,026 | |||
Pico Far East Holdings, Ltd. |
10,696,000 | 1,271,369 | |||
Huaneng Power International, Inc. H Shares |
836,000 | 639,445 | |||
Huaneng Power International, Inc. ADR |
17,500 | 534,450 | |||
Other Investments |
1,475,445 | ||||
Total China/Hong Kong |
18,577,621 | ||||
JAPAN: 19.2% |
|||||
Lawson, Inc. |
75,700 | 3,363,760 | |||
The Sumitomo Trust & Banking Co., Ltd. |
383,000 | 2,654,304 | |||
Benesse Corp. |
54,800 | 2,586,034 | |||
Monex Beans Holdings, Inc. |
3,694 | 2,126,634 | |||
Eisai Co., Ltd. |
58,100 | 2,000,430 | |||
Hisamitsu Pharmaceutical Co., Inc. |
36,000 | 1,320,467 | |||
Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. |
24,700 | 1,239,992 | |||
Tokyu REIT, Inc. |
155 | 1,173,240 | |||
Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. |
92,000 | 1,184,142 | |||
Total Japan |
17,649,003 | ||||
TAIWAN: 15.4% |
|||||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
1,876,298 | $ | 3,882,954 | ||
Cyberlink Corp. |
535,000 | 2,348,341 | |||
Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. |
857,727 | 2,264,327 | |||
President Chain Store Corp. |
485,000 | 1,662,032 | |||
Giant Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
647,000 | 1,636,602 | |||
Taiwan Secom Co., Ltd. |
609,000 | 1,257,254 | |||
Johnson Health Tech Co., Ltd. |
325,000 | 608,787 | |||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. ADR |
50,087 | 514,394 | |||
Total Taiwan |
14,174,691 | ||||
SINGAPORE: 8.2% |
|||||
Singapore Press Holdings, Ltd. |
831,000 | 2,789,280 | |||
Venture Corp., Ltd. |
240,000 | 1,852,960 | |||
Parkway Life REIT |
1,430,868 | 1,243,371 | |||
Singapore Post, Ltd. |
1,142,000 | 958,298 | |||
Yellow Pages (Singapore), Ltd. |
1,067,000 | 642,657 | |||
Total Singapore |
7,486,566 | ||||
AUSTRALIA: 7.0% |
|||||
AXA Asia Pacific Holdings, Ltd. |
323,439 | 1,633,049 | |||
Billabong International, Ltd. |
130,951 | 1,558,839 | |||
Coca-Cola Amatil, Ltd. |
179,498 | 1,397,013 | |||
Insurance Australia Group, Ltd. |
320,121 | 1,077,528 | |||
Tabcorp Holdings, Ltd. |
61,523 | 798,134 | |||
Total Australia |
6,464,563 | ||||
MALAYSIA: 6.4% |
|||||
Media Prima BHD |
3,235,900 | 2,296,845 | |||
Public Bank BHD |
676,000 | 2,225,039 | |||
Berjaya Sports Toto BHD |
811,200 | 1,310,919 | |||
Total Malaysia |
5,832,803 | ||||
10 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
MARCH 31, 2008
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
UNITED KINGDOM: 4.0% |
|||||
HSBC Holdings PLC ADR |
26,900 | $ | 2,213,870 | ||
HSBC Holdings PLC |
90,800 | 1,489,264 | |||
Total United Kingdom |
3,703,134 | ||||
INDIA: 3.7% |
|||||
Ashok Leyland, Ltd. b |
1,895,000 | 1,681,982 | |||
HCL-Infosystems, Ltd. |
230,167 | 931,252 | |||
Chennai Petroleum Corp., Ltd. |
105,000 | 736,683 | |||
Total India |
3,349,917 | ||||
SOUTH KOREA: 3.5% |
|||||
Hana Financial Group, Inc. |
37,640 | 1,542,751 | |||
SK Telecom Co., Ltd. |
4,488 | 849,557 | |||
SK Telecom Co., Ltd. ADR |
36,300 | 784,443 | |||
Total South Korea |
3,176,751 | ||||
THAILAND: 3.4% |
|||||
Advanced Info Service Public |
|||||
Co., Ltd. |
540,600 | 1,723,292 | |||
PTT Public Co., Ltd. |
136,500 | 1,378,431 | |||
Total Thailand |
3,101,723 | ||||
PHILIPPINES: 3.0% |
|||||
Globe Telecom, Inc. |
77,320 | 2,795,168 | |||
Total Philippines |
2,795,168 | ||||
INDONESIA: 1.8% |
|||||
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia ADR |
25,200 | 1,056,888 | |||
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia |
559,000 | 589,673 | |||
Total Indonesia |
1,646,561 | ||||
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES |
87,958,501 | ||||
(Cost $85,590,060) |
|||||
PREFERRED EQUITIES: 1.7% | |||||
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
JAPAN: 1.7% |
|||||
Ito En, Ltd., Pfd. |
140,400 | $ | 1,582,395 | ||
Total Japan |
1,582,395 | ||||
TOTAL PREFERRED EQUITIES |
1,582,395 | ||||
(Cost $ 1,555,339) |
|||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 97.6% |
89,540,896 | ||||
(Cost $ 87,145,399c ) |
|||||
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 2.4% |
2,194,515 | ||||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
$ | 91,735,411 | |||
a | Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A). |
b | Nonincome producing security. |
c | Cost of investments is $87,145,399 and net unrealized appreciation consists of: |
Gross unrealized appreciation |
$ | 8,338,788 | ||
Gross unrealized depreciation |
(5,943,291 | ) | ||
Net unrealized appreciation |
$ | 2,395,497 | ||
ADR | American Depositary Receipt |
Pfd. | Preferred |
REIT | Real Estate Investment Trust |
See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.
This portfolio data should not be relied upon as a complete listing of this Funds holdings, as information on particular holdings may have been withheld if it was in the Funds interest to do so.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 11 |
MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
(CLOSED TO MOST NEW INVESTORS)
FUND OBJECTIVE AND STRATEGY | SYMBOL: MACSX |
Objective: Long-term capital appreciation. The Fund also seeks to provide some current income.
Strategy: Under normal market conditions, the Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in dividend-paying equity securities and the convertible securities, of any duration or quality, of companies located in Asia. Asia includes China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Lead Manager: Andrew T. Foster | Co-Manager: G. Paul Matthews |
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY
During the first three months of 2008, the Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund declined 4.25%, while its benchmark, the MSCI All Country Far East ex-Japan Index, fell 12.61% during the same period.
Markets around the world were racked by volatility as the contraction of the U.S. credit cycle exposed the terminal weakness inherent in the balance sheets of several major financial institutions, most notably Bear Stearns. Capital markets in Asia Pacific declined in sympathy, and on concerns that the regions growth would stall if global demand faltered. Amid this environment, the Fund performed largely in line with expectation: It weathered the worst of the downturn well, outperforming both Asian markets and the S&P 500 on a relative basis.
The portfolio experienced several successful events during the quarter. Most notable of these was its investment in HSBC Holdings, which represented 3.0% of the portfolio at quarter end. For some time now, the bank has been under pressure. Even as profit growth has been steady, some investors have publicly declared their doubts about the banks management and the performance of its shares. Analysts also moved quickly to downgrade the banks earnings, assuming that HSBC would fall victim to the U.S. subprime debacle. Yet in recent months the banks leadership has become clear. In the latter half of 2006, before the credit crisis became fodder for headlines, the bank was one of the first to recognize the burgeoning problem, and undertook actions to clean up its balance sheet accordingly. In mid-2007, HSBC again lead the way as the first bank to bring its off-balance sheet interests back on the balance sheet. This was not just a show of strength; in doing so, the bank rejected common wisdom that a much-touted, government-led Structured Investment Vehicle (SIV) superfund was a viable alternative to help calm debt markets. The superfund never materialized, leaving competitor banks to scramble for a solution. In March, HSBC declared
continued on page 15
| ||
12 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
ALL DATA IS AS OF MARCH 31, 2008, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2008
3 MO | Average Annual Total Returns | |||||||||||||||||
Fund Inception: 9/12/94 |
1 YR | 3 YRS | 5 YRS | 10 YRS | SINCE INCEPTION |
|||||||||||||
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund |
-4.25 | % | 13.59 | % | 18.21 | % | 23.21 | % | 17.63 | % | 12.68 | % | ||||||
MSCI All Country Far East ex-Japan Index1 |
-12.61 | % | 17.93 | % | 23.70 | % | 28.90 | % | 9.99 | % | 3.97 | %2 | ||||||
Lipper Pacific ex-Japan Funds Category Average3 |
-14.42 | % | 14.83 | % | 23.25 | % | 28.29 | % | 11.81 | % | 6.37 | %2 |
All performance quoted is past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions. Unusually high returns may not be sustainable. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Funds fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Funds most recent month-end performance please call 800-789-ASIA [2742] or visit www.matthewsfunds.com.
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE FUND INCEPTION
FISCAL YEAR 2007 RATIOS
Gross Operating Expense:4 |
1.15 | % | Portfolio Turnover:5 | 27.93 | % |
1 |
The MSCI All Country Far East ex-Japan Index is a free floatadjusted market capitalizationweighted index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand. The Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund invests in countries that are not included in the MSCI All Country Far East ex-Japan Index. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by PFPC Inc. |
2 |
Calculated from 8/31/94. |
3 |
Lipper, Inc. fund performance does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, for the stated periods. |
4 |
Ratio has been restated to reflect current management and administrative and shareholder servicing fees expected to be incurred by the Funds and paid to the Advisor. Matthews Asian Funds do not charge 12b-1 fees. |
5 |
The lesser of fiscal year 2007 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities. |
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 13 |
MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
(CLOSED TO MOST NEW INVESTORS)
TOP TEN HOLDINGS 1 |
COUNTRY |
SECURITY TYPE |
% OF NET ASSETS | ||||
Singapore Press Holdings, Ltd. |
Singapore | Equity | 3.7 | % | |||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
Taiwan | Equity | 3.3 | % | |||
CLP Holdings, Ltd. |
China/Hong Kong | Equity | 3.1 | % | |||
HSBC Holdings PLC |
United Kingdom | Equity | 3.0 | % | |||
Advanced Info Service Public Co., Ltd. |
Thailand | Equity | 2.9 | % | |||
Hang Seng Bank, Ltd. |
China/Hong Kong | Equity | 2.9 | % | |||
Hongkong Land CB 2005, Ltd., Cnv., 2.750%, 12/21/12 |
China/Hong Kong | Convertible Bond | 2.8 | % | |||
S K Telecom Co., Ltd. |
South Korea | Equity | 2.7 | % | |||
Far EasTone Telecommunications Co., Ltd. |
Taiwan | Equity | 2.6 | % | |||
Rafflesia Capital, Ltd., Cnv., 1.250%, 10/04/11 |
Malaysia | Convertible Bond | 2.4 | % | |||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 |
29.4 | % |
COUNTRY ALLOCATION |
|||
China/Hong Kong |
30.1 | % | |
Singapore |
15.4 | % | |
Taiwan |
13.1 | % | |
South Korea |
10.6 | % | |
Malaysia |
6.0 | % | |
India 2 |
5.9 | % | |
Thailand |
5.2 | % | |
Australia 2 |
3.3 | % | |
United Kingdom 2 |
3.0 | % | |
Japan2 |
2.7 | % | |
Indonesia |
1.9 | % | |
Philippines |
1.4 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
1.4 | % |
SECTOR ALLOCATION |
|||
Financials |
25.9 | % | |
Telecommunication Services |
22.9 | % | |
Consumer Discretionary |
16.7 | % | |
Industrials |
9.5 | % | |
Utilities |
7.1 | % | |
Health Care |
5.0 | % | |
Consumer Staples |
4.8 | % | |
Information Technology |
4.7 | % | |
Energy |
2.0 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
1.4 | % |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE 3 |
|||
Large cap (over $5 billion) |
58.9 | % | |
Mid cap ($1$5 billion) |
26.5 | % | |
Small cap (under $1 billion) |
13.1 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
1.4 | % |
BREAKDOWN BY SECURITY |
|||
Common Equities |
76.6 | % | |
Convertible Bonds 4 |
19.7 | % | |
Preferred Equities |
2.3 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
1.4 | % |
NUMBER OF SECURITIES |
NAV |
FUND ASSETS |
REDEMPTION FEE |
12b-1 FEES | ||||
71 |
$18.94 | $2.1 billion | 2.00% within 90 calendar days |
None |
1 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
2 |
India, Australia, the United Kingdom and Japan are not included in the MSCI All Country Far E ast ex-Japan Index. |
3 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. |
4 |
Convertible bonds are not included in the MSCI All Country Far East ex-Japan Index. |
14 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
ALL DATA IS AS OF MARCH 31, 2008, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY continued from page 12
growing earnings for the year, and further that it would pay its dividend in full, and raise it for the year aheadthis came even as many of its competitors cut dividends and sought new sources of capital.
Of course, the portfolio was also not without its share of frustrations. Over the past few years, the Fund has increased its allocation to technology-related shares. The exact premise for each investment in this area has been different, but the general idea has been that such companies were available at lower valuations, had underappreciated growth prospects, solid balance sheets and improving cash flow. However, this fundamentally driven premise did not fare well during the first quarter, when concerns about the health of the global economy led many investors to sell technology-related shares in knee-jerk fashion. We continue, however, to see long-term prospects for the Funds holdings in this sector, as valuations and fundamentals remain attractive.
The portfolio also struggled under the weight of one of its larger holdings, SK Telecom, South Koreas largest cellular carrier. The companys shares surged late in the fourth quarter of 2007 on news that the South Korean government would allow the company to engage in a merger with another local telecommunications company, despite antitrust concerns. However, the shares dropped precipitously early this year; the market grew concerned that in order to endear its merger with wary consumer groups, the government was prepared to force SK Telecom to adopt substantial reductions in its tariff schedule. Higher marketing costs and disappointing dividends from the company have also dampened its share price.
Falling markets are always difficult to tolerate. Yet corrections do breed opportunities, and the Fund is always keen to take advantage of such occasions as they arise. The Asian convertible bond market offers an intriguing hunting ground at the moment. For many years, that market was dormant, with a limited number of attractive candidates for investment. However, during the past 24 months, issuance expanded sharply: The market rose from approximately $30 billion in size to $60 billion at the end of 2007. Even as the market grew, however, many of the more recent issues were priced at large premiums, and had no coupons attached. Consequently, such bonds lacked the defensive characteristics that the Fund appreciates. Amidst the broader market correction, these bonds have also declined, and thus new pockets of opportunity have begun to emerge. We look forward to exploring the risks and rewards presented by this market on your behalf.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 15 |
MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTSa (UNAUDITED)
COMMON EQUITIES: 76.6%
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
CHINA/HONG KONG: 23.9% |
|||||
CLP Holdings, Ltd. |
7,839,700 | $ | 64,872,157 | ||
Hang Seng Bank, Ltd. |
3,307,500 | 60,302,837 | |||
HongKong Electric Holdings, Ltd. |
6,090,500 | 38,652,205 | |||
Television Broadcasts, Ltd. |
6,280,000 | 33,806,808 | |||
Café de Coral Holdings, Ltd. |
17,353,100 | 33,328,492 | |||
Hang Lung Group, Ltd. |
6,586,000 | 31,478,265 | |||
PCCW, Ltd. |
48,711,000 | 30,758,784 | |||
Giordano International, Ltd. |
66,675,000 | 27,004,401 | |||
ASM Pacific Technology, Ltd. |
3,700,500 | 26,881,379 | |||
Next Media, Ltd. |
68,536,000 | 26,880,089 | |||
CITIC Pacific, Ltd. |
6,095,000 | 26,091,427 | |||
Hong Kong & China Gas Co., Ltd. |
7,775,900 | 23,526,461 | |||
Vitasoy International Holdings, Ltd. |
50,051,000 | 21,861,296 | |||
Hang Lung Properties, Ltd. |
5,935,920 | 21,314,420 | |||
I-CABLE Communications, Ltd. |
129,801,000 | 19,537,438 | |||
China-Hong Kong Photo Products Holdings, Ltd. |
14,998,003 | 1,334,586 | |||
Other Investments |
11,382,148 | ||||
Total China/Hong Kong |
499,013,193 | ||||
SINGAPORE: 15.4% |
|||||
Singapore Press Holdings, Ltd. |
22,741,500 | 76,332,631 | |||
Fraser and Neave, Ltd. |
13,504,100 | 48,087,419 | |||
DBS Group Holdings, Ltd. |
3,650,000 | 48,064,469 | |||
Ascendas REIT |
23,690,000 | 41,544,441 | |||
Parkway Holdings, Ltd. |
14,242,200 | 33,472,321 | |||
Singapore Post, Ltd. |
29,248,000 | 24,543,161 | |||
Parkway Life REIT |
26,137,110 | 22,712,179 | |||
Cerebos Pacific, Ltd. |
8,208,000 | 22,644,056 | |||
Yellow Pages (Singapore), Ltd. |
6,638,000 | 3,998,087 | |||
Total Singapore |
321,398,764 | ||||
TAIWAN: 13.1% |
|||||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
31,839,352 | $ | 65,890,782 | ||
Far EasTone Telecommunications Co., Ltd. |
31,474,611 | 53,789,261 | |||
Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. ADR |
2,009,404 | 52,284,692 | |||
President Chain Store Corp. |
13,653,000 | 46,787,057 | |||
Cathay Financial Holding Co., Ltd. |
9,352,705 | 24,007,052 | |||
Taiwan Secom Co., Ltd. |
9,745,779 | 20,119,745 | |||
Chunghwa Telecom Co., Ltd. |
3,073,960 | 8,114,996 | |||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. ADR |
200,000 | 2,054,000 | |||
Total Taiwan |
273,047,585 | ||||
SOUTH KOREA: 6.7% |
|||||
SK Telecom Co., Ltd. |
243,608 | 46,113,814 | |||
Hana Financial Group, Inc. |
751,889 | 30,817,688 | |||
KT Corp. |
505,730 | 24,042,560 | |||
KT Corp. ADR |
718,800 | 17,071,500 | |||
SK Telecom Co., Ltd. ADR |
522,200 | 11,284,742 | |||
Daehan City Gas Co., Ltd. |
280,300 | 8,914,991 | |||
G11R, Inc. |
309,540 | 2,658,580 | |||
Total South Korea |
140,903,875 | ||||
THAILAND: 5.2% |
|||||
Advanced Info Service |
|||||
Public Co., Ltd. |
18,935,000 | 60,359,861 | |||
BEC World Public Co., Ltd. |
47,386,400 | 43,028,478 | |||
Thai Reinsurance Public Co., Ltd. |
25,672,800 | 4,892,387 | |||
Total Thailand |
108,280,726 | ||||
16 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
MARCH 31, 2008
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
AUSTRALIA: 3.3% |
|||||
Insurance Australia Group, Ltd. |
10,161,357 | $ | 34,203,144 | ||
AXA Asia Pacific Holdings, Ltd. |
6,744,925 | 34,055,241 | |||
Total Australia |
68,258,385 | ||||
UNITED KINGDOM: 3.0% |
|||||
HSBC Holdings PLC ADR |
717,900 | 59,083,170 | |||
HSBC Holdings PLC |
196,800 | 3,227,833 | |||
Total United Kingdom |
62,311,003 | ||||
JAPAN: 2.7% |
|||||
Nippon Building Fund, Inc. REIT |
2,865 | 36,509,594 | |||
Other Investments |
20,654,190 | ||||
Total Japan |
57,163,784 | ||||
INDONESIA: 1.9% |
|||||
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia ADR |
745,500 | 31,266,270 | |||
PT Tempo Scan Pacific |
139,445,000 | 9,171,616 | |||
Total Indonesia |
40,437,886 | ||||
PHILIPPINES: 1.4% |
|||||
Globe Telecom, Inc. |
856,190 | 30,951,826 | |||
Total Philippines |
30,951,826 | ||||
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES |
1,601,767,027 | ||||
(Cost $ 1,210,409,099) |
|||||
PREFERRED EQUITIES: 2.3% | |||||
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
SOUTH KOREA: 2.3% |
|||||
Hyundai Motor Co., Ltd., Pfd. |
566,280 | $ | 17,774,718 | ||
Hyundai Motor Co., Ltd., 2nd Pfd. |
305,760 | 10,100,297 | |||
Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co., Ltd., Pfd. |
119,550 | 9,993,591 | |||
LG Household & Health Care, Ltd., Pfd. |
177,830 | 9,875,953 | |||
Total South Korea |
47,744,559 | ||||
TOTAL PREFERRED EQUITIES |
47,744,559 | ||||
(Cost $ 19,413,954) |
|||||
See footnotes on page 19.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 17 |
MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTSa (UNAUDITED) (continued)
INTERNATIONAL DOLLAR BONDS: 19.7%
FACE AMOUNT | VALUE | ||||||
CHINA/HONG KONG: 6.2% |
|||||||
Hongkong Land CB 2005, Ltd., Cnv. |
|||||||
2.750%, 12/21/12 |
$ | 49,200,000 | $ | 58,732,500 | |||
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp., Cnv. |
|||||||
0.000%, 04/24/14 |
305,950,000 | c | 42,319,155 | ||||
Brilliance China Finance, Ltd., Cnv. |
|||||||
0.000%, 06/07/11 |
14,950,000 | 16,579,550 | |||||
Other Investments |
12,940,316 | ||||||
Total China/Hong Kong |
130,571,521 | ||||||
MALAYSIA: 6.0% |
|||||||
Rafflesia Capital, Ltd., Cnv. |
|||||||
1.250%d, 10/04/11 |
42,100,000 | 51,067,300 | |||||
Cherating Capital, Ltd., Cnv. |
|||||||
2.000%, 07/05/12 |
44,900,000 | 46,471,500 | |||||
Prime Venture Labuan, Ltd., Cnv. |
|||||||
1.000%, 12/12/08 |
11,170,000 | 15,755,285 | |||||
YTL Power Finance Cayman, Ltd., Cnv. |
|||||||
0.000%, 05/09/10 |
9,400,000 | 11,879,250 | |||||
Total Malaysia |
125,173,335 | ||||||
INDIA: 5.9% |
|||||||
Ranbaxy Laboratories, Ltd., Cnv. |
|||||||
0.000%, 03/18/11 |
33,326,000 | 36,783,572 | |||||
Tata Motors, Ltd., Cnv. |
|||||||
1.000%, 04/27/11 |
27,349,000 | 31,341,954 | |||||
Reliance Communications, Ltd., Cnv. |
|||||||
0.000%, 05/10/11 |
22,290,000 | 28,832,115 | |||||
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd., Cnv. |
|||||||
0.000%, 11/26/09 |
13,269,000 | 25,692,008 | |||||
Total India |
122,649,649 | ||||||
SOUTH KOREA: 1.6% |
|||||||
SK Telecom Co., Ltd., Cnv. |
|||||||
0.000%, 05/27/09 |
$ | 29,430,000 | $ | 32,667,300 | |||
Total South Korea |
32,667,300 | ||||||
TOTAL INTERNATIONAL DOLLAR BONDS |
411,061,805 | ||||||
(Cost $380,806,326) |
|||||||
18 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
MARCH 31, 2008
VALUE | |||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 98.6% |
$ | 2,060,573,391 | |
(Cost $1,610,629,379e ) |
|||
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 1.4% |
28,444,786 | ||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
$ | 2,089,018,177 | |
a | Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A). |
b | Nonincome producing security |
c | Face amount reflects principal in local currency. |
d | Variable rate security. The rate represents the rate in effect at March 31, 2008. |
e | Cost of investments is $1,610,629,379 and net unrealized appreciation consists of: |
Gross unrealized appreciation |
$ | 490,987,096 | ||
Gross unrealized depreciation |
(41,043,084 | ) | ||
Net unrealized appreciation |
$ | 449,944,012 | ||
| Affiliated Issuer, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (ownership of 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of this issuer) |
ADR | American Depositary Receipt |
Cnv. | Convertible |
Pfd. | Preferred |
REIT | Real Estate Investment Trust |
See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.
This portfolio data should not be relied upon as a complete listing of this Funds holdings, as information on particular holdings may have been withheld if it was in the Funds interest to do so.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 19 |
MATTHEWS ASIA PACIFIC FUND
FUND OBJECTIVE AND STRATEGY | SYMBOL: MPACX |
Objective: Long-term capital appreciation.
Strategy: Under normal market conditions, the Matthews Asia Pacific Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in the Asia Pacific region. The Asia Pacific region includes Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam. The Fund may also invest in the convertible securities, of any duration or quality, of Asia Pacific companies.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Lead Manager: Taizo Ishida | Co-Manager: Sharat Shroff, CFA |
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY
For the quarter ending March 31, 2008, theMatthews Asia Pacific Fund declined 8.97%, while its benchmark, the MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index fell 10.95%.
During the quarter, Asian stock markets suffered one of the largest quarter-to-quarter declines since the third quarter of 2002. The markets corrected from their peaks last October to more reasonable levels as average price-to-earnings (P/E) multiples declined from the high teens to the low teens during the period. Though we are not yet convinced that the correction is over, we are seeing more exciting investment opportunities across the region in terms of valuation and growth. Valuations of Japanese firms, for example, are now in unique territory, with many stocks trading below book value. The average dividend yields are now higher than 10-year government bond yields. Volatile equity markets like these often represent a time of opportunity for long-term investors.
Fund performance during the quarter was helped by stock selection across the region. For example, India was the second-largest positive contributor, albeit with a heavy overweight position: The Indian market was down 26.6% for the period, but our holdings were down only 9.9%. Infosys, an information technology services company that derives its largest source of company revenue from the U.S., did not do well due to the U.S. slowdown. Our allocation in Thailand saw the strongest performance, and the Fund was rewarded for its overweight positions in the country. Japan made a large contribution for the quarter as the yen/dollar exchange rate climbed some 10% during the period. The Funds stock selection among small-cap companies in Japan boosted performance as well, as smaller companies outperformed larger ones. The portfolios underweight in Australia helped Fund performance as this market was hurt by weaker commodities and financials. However, the Fund found attractive new opportunities
continued on page 23
20 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
ALL DATA IS AS OF MARCH 31, 2008, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2008
3 MO | Average Annual Total Returns | |||||||||||
Fund Inception: 10/31/03 |
1 YR | 3 YRS | SINCE INCEPTION |
|||||||||
Matthews Asia Pacific Fund |
-8.97 | % | 3.05 | % | 12.49 | % | 14.16 | % | ||||
MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index1 |
-10.95 | % | -1.46 | % | 14.13 | % | 14.67 | % | ||||
Lipper Pacific Region Funds Category Average2 |
-11.33 | % | -1.08 | % | 15.69 | % | 15.44 | % |
All performance quoted is past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions. Unusually high returns may not be sustainable. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Funds fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Funds most recent month-end performance please call 800-789-ASIA [2742] or visit www.matthewsfunds.com.
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE FUND INCEPTION
FISCAL YEAR 2007 RATIOS
Gross Operating Expense:3 |
1.20 | % | Portfolio Turnover:4 | 40.49 | % |
1 |
The MSCI All Country Asia Pacific Index is a free floatadjusted market capitalizationweighted index of the stock markets of Australia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, New Zealand, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by PFPC Inc. |
2 |
Lipper, Inc. fund performance does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, for the stated periods. |
3 |
Ratio has been restated to reflect current management and administrative and shareholder servicing fees expected to be incurred by the Funds and paid to the Advisor. Matthews Asian Funds do not charge 12b-1 fees. |
4 |
The lesser of fiscal year 2007 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities. |
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 21 |
MATTHEWS ASIA PACIFIC FUND
TOP TEN HOLDINGS1 |
COUNTRY |
% OF NET ASSETS | |||
Funai Zaisan Consultants Co., Ltd. |
Japan | 3.0 | % | ||
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. |
India | 3.0 | % | ||
Unicharm Petcare Corp. |
Japan | 2.7 | % | ||
Benesse Corp. |
Japan | 2.6 | % | ||
Nintendo Co., Ltd. |
Japan | 2.4 | % | ||
China Mobile, Ltd. |
China/Hong Kong | 2.3 | % | ||
Yahoo! Japan Corp. |
Japan | 2.3 | % | ||
Dabur India, Ltd. |
India | 2.0 | % | ||
Hanmi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. |
South Korea | 2.0 | % | ||
Ichiyoshi Securities Co., Ltd. |
Japan | 1.9 | % | ||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 |
24.2 | % |
COUNTRY ALLOCATION |
|||
Japan |
41.9 | % | |
China/Hong Kong |
20.1 | % | |
South Korea |
10.3 | % | |
India |
9.0 | % | |
Thailand |
5.0 | % | |
Singapore |
3.8 | % | |
Australia |
3.5 | % | |
Taiwan |
3.5 | % | |
Indonesia |
2.6 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
0.3 | % |
SECTOR ALLOCATION |
|||
Financials |
32.0 | % | |
Information Technology |
21.4 | % | |
Consumer Discretionary |
17.6 | % | |
Consumer Staples |
8.9 | % | |
Health Care |
7.9 | % | |
Industrials |
5.3 | % | |
Telecommunication Services |
4.6 | % | |
Materials |
2.0 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
0.3 | % |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE2 |
|||
Large cap (over $5 billion) |
57.9 | % | |
Mid cap ($1$5 billion) |
23.2 | % | |
Small cap (under $1 billion) |
18.5 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
0.3 | % |
NUMBER OF SECURITIES |
NAV |
FUND ASSETS |
REDEMPTION FEE |
12b-1 FEES | ||||
72 |
$15.74 | $411.3 million | 2.00% within 90 calendar days |
None |
1 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
2 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. |
22 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
ALL DATA IS AS OF MARCH 31, 2008, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY continued from page 20
in Australia that were added to the portfolio during the quarter.
The Fund focuses on domestically oriented companies that benefit from rising household incomes in Asia. One such company is Bharti Airtel Limited, the largest mobile telecommunications firm in India. The wireless telephony business of Bharti was founded in the mid-1990s when the industry was opened to private sector competition. Since then, Bhartis management has been able to claim market share from public sector incumbents and private sector competitors with deeper pockets. Its management has demonstrated a realistic assessment of the regulatory challenges of operating in Indias wireless industry, and has been innovative in turning its vendors into partners. As such, in spite of charging one of the lowest calling tariffs globally, Bharti is able to generate strong operating margins. There are some near-term headwinds due to rising competition in the Indian market; but we believe Bharti is well-positioned due to its scale to benefit from the secular trend of increasing penetration, and the potential for greater demand of higher value-added services by Indian consumers.
Another example of a firm that is capturing the Asia Pacific regions increasing household incomes is Pigeon, a Japanese high-end baby care company. Pigeon manufactures baby products to meet the needs of Asian mothers with rising affluence. The company is particularly successful in China, and its operating profit from Asia ex-Japan almost doubled in 2007. It now accounts for 60% of total company profit. As Chinese consumers are becoming increasingly attuned to safety and quality issues, a made in Japan brand now has a high appeal, and brand power, for millions of new mothers in China as well as other Asian countries.
Increasingly, companies in the region are benefiting from diversifying trade within Asia. The Fund is positioned to take advantage of these shifts in greater regional exposure, including growing business with China.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 23 |
MATTHEWS ASIA PACIFIC FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTSa (UNAUDITED)
COMMON EQUITIES: 99.7%
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
JAPAN: 41.9% |
|||||
Funai Zaisan Consultants Co., Ltd. |
7,081 | $ | 12,463,347 | ||
Unicharm Petcare Corp. |
351,600 | 11,189,351 | |||
Benesse Corp. |
228,100 | 10,764,131 | |||
Nintendo Co., Ltd. |
18,800 | 9,836,247 | |||
Yahoo! Japan Corp. |
17,612 | 9,255,987 | |||
Ichiyoshi Securities Co., Ltd. |
764,900 | 7,745,445 | |||
Nomura Research Institute, Ltd. |
282,800 | 7,442,387 | |||
Sysmex Corp. |
198,500 | 7,218,104 | |||
Pigeon Corp. |
334,300 | 6,986,516 | |||
Sekisui House, Ltd. |
738,000 | 6,894,569 | |||
Mitsubishi Estate Co., Ltd. |
280,000 | 6,862,469 | |||
Sony Corp. ADR |
170,300 | 6,823,921 | |||
The Sumitomo Trust & Banking Co., Ltd. |
907,000 | 6,285,779 | |||
Point, Inc. |
126,150 | 5,981,914 | |||
Nitto Denko Corp. |
137,700 | 5,854,901 | |||
Daibiru Corp. |
598,700 | 5,742,053 | |||
GCA Savvian Group Corp.b |
1,424 | 5,128,571 | |||
Nidec Corp. |
79,500 | 4,905,769 | |||
Sumitomo Realty & Development |
|||||
Co., Ltd. |
270,000 | 4,810,213 | |||
Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. |
95,600 | 4,799,320 | |||
ORIX Corp. |
32,620 | 4,498,831 | |||
Hoya Corp. |
189,400 | 4,475,119 | |||
Toyota Motor Corp. ADR |
38,200 | 3,853,998 | |||
Canon, Inc. ADR |
82,650 | 3,832,481 | |||
Keyence Corp. |
14,600 | 3,397,218 | |||
Takeuchi Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
131,600 | 2,715,068 | |||
Toray Industries, Inc. |
356,000 | 2,333,352 | |||
Total Japan |
172,097,061 | ||||
CHINA/HONG KONG: 20.1% |
|||||
China Mobile, Ltd. ADR |
124,800 | $ | 9,361,248 | ||
Hang Lung Group, Ltd. |
1,379,000 | 6,591,030 | |||
Lenovo Group, Ltd. |
9,610,000 | 6,273,686 | |||
China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. H Shares |
1,625,000 | 5,707,812 | |||
Dairy Farm International Holdings, Ltd. |
1,256,400 | 5,579,955 | |||
Shangri-La Asia, Ltd. |
1,988,000 | 5,420,298 | |||
China Life Insurance Co., Ltd. H Shares |
1,528,000 | 5,308,323 | |||
LDK Solar Co., Ltd. ADR b |
193,800 | 5,232,600 | |||
China Vanke Co., Ltd. B Shares |
2,076,114 | 4,651,112 | |||
Pico Far East Holdings, Ltd. |
37,582,000 | 4,467,147 | |||
Television Broadcasts, Ltd. |
788,000 | 4,242,001 | |||
The9, Ltd. ADR b |
199,300 | 4,085,650 | |||
Ctrip.com International, Ltd. ADR |
73,900 | 3,918,178 | |||
NetEase.com, Inc. ADRb |
194,800 | 3,742,108 | |||
Other Investments |
8,193,716 | ||||
Total China/Hong Kong |
82,774,864 | ||||
SOUTH KOREA: 10.3% |
|||||
Hanmi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. |
51,654 | 8,128,960 | |||
Shinhan Financial Group Co., Ltd. |
113,517 | 5,996,988 | |||
Kiwoom Securities Co., Ltd. |
100,715 | 5,751,362 | |||
NHN Corp.b |
22,470 | 5,276,556 | |||
Amorepacific Corp. |
8,804 | 4,769,460 | |||
Hyundai Department Store Co., Ltd. |
45,970 | 4,436,249 | |||
CDNetworks Co., Ltd.b |
255,243 | 4,118,431 | |||
Hana Financial Group, Inc. |
95,420 | 3,910,981 | |||
Total South Korea |
42,388,987 | ||||
24 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
MARCH 31, 2008
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
INDIA: 9.0% |
|||||
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.b |
394,073 | $ | 12,191,757 | ||
Dabur India, Ltd. |
2,973,060 | 8,219,176 | |||
HDFC Bank, Ltd. |
221,500 | 7,469,635 | |||
Infosys Technologies, Ltd. |
125,678 | 4,536,980 | |||
Bharti Airtel, Ltd.b |
153,131 | 3,166,643 | |||
Other Investments |
1,201,583 | ||||
Total India |
36,785,774 | ||||
THAILAND: 5.0% |
|||||
Land & Houses Public Co., Ltd. |
22,417,300 | 7,293,325 | |||
Advanced Info Service Public Co., Ltd. |
1,945,100 | 6,200,473 | |||
Major Cineplex Group Public Co., Ltd. |
7,285,400 | 4,221,298 | |||
Siam Commercial Bank Public Co., Ltd. |
1,014,400 | 2,996,322 | |||
Total Thailand |
20,711,418 | ||||
SINGAPORE: 3.8% |
|||||
DBS Group Holdings, Ltd. |
519,700 | 6,843,590 | |||
Hyflux, Ltd. |
2,130,812 | 4,703,109 | |||
Fraser and Neave, Ltd. |
1,162,000 | 4,137,823 | |||
Total Singapore |
15,684,522 | ||||
AUSTRALIA: 3.5% |
|||||
AXA Asia Pacific Holdings, Ltd. |
1,424,589 | 7,192,774 | |||
Tabcorp Holdings, Ltd. |
297,625 | 3,861,069 | |||
Computershare, Ltd. |
437,302 | 3,504,998 | |||
Total Australia |
14,558,841 | ||||
TAIWAN: 3.5% |
|||||
Taiwan Secom Co., Ltd. |
3,579,160 | 7,389,023 | |||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
3,393,029 | 7,021,793 | |||
Total Taiwan |
14,410,816 | ||||
INDONESIA: 2.6% |
|||||
Bank Rakyat Indonesia |
7,889,500 | $ | 5,446,254 | ||
PT Astra International |
1,925,500 | 5,111,947 | |||
Total Indonesia |
10,558,201 | ||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 99.7% |
409,970,484 | ||||
(Cost $371,608,199c ) |
|||||
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 0.3% |
1,348,266 | ||||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
$ | 411,318,750 | |||
a | Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A). |
b | Nonincome producing security |
c | Cost of investments is $371,608,199 and net unrealized appreciation consists of: |
Gross unrealized appreciation |
$ | 85,136,956 | ||
Gross unrealized depreciation |
(46,774,671 | ) | ||
Net unrealized appreciation |
$ | 38,362,285 | ||
| Affiliated Issuer, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (ownership of 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of this issuer) |
ADR | American Depositary Receipt |
See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.
This portfolio data should not be relied upon as a complete listing of this Funds holdings, as information on particular holdings may have been withheld if it was in the Funds interest to do so.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 25 |
MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND (CLOSED TO MOST NEW INVESTORS)
FUND OBJECTIVE AND STRATEGY | SYMBOL: MAPTX |
Objective: Long-term capital appreciation.
Strategy: Under normal market conditions, the Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in the Pacific Tiger countries of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Lead Managers: Richard H. Gao and Sharat Shroff | Co-Manager: Mark W. Headley |
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY
For the first quarter ending March 31, 2008, the Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund declined 11.99%, while the MSCI All Country Asia ex-Japan Index, fell 14.35% and the MSCI All Country Far East ex- Japan Index lost 12.61%.
During the first three months of the year, most major Asian markets, with the exception of Taiwan, suffered from weakening equity prices. Thailand did not see gains but held up relatively better than other markets. Maintaining a diversified portfolio and staying focused on domestically oriented companies in sectors like consumer staples and health care helped the relative performance of the Fund. The lack of exposure to energy and other commodities also benefited the portfolio.
In many parts of Asia, it is our opinion that the economy is shifting from an environment of low inflation and robust growth to a period of rising inflation and moderating growth in the short to medium term. Amid escalating cost pressures and tightening liquidity, the management teams of companies in the region are starting to build more cushion in their outlooks, a process that is still continuing. While it may lead to uncertainty in the medium term, as long-term investors we find it encouraging that companies are starting to again budget for risk.
During the quarter, the performance of Asian equity markets was also influenced by political developments with key elections in Taiwan, Korea and Malaysia. The prospect of improving relations between China and Taiwan led to a sharp rally in some Taiwanese stocks. The Matthews Pacific Tiger portfolio has carried a relatively small exposure to Taiwan due to the overhang from the countrys prior political climate. The Fund does not target any country-specific weighting. If anything, we believe that country of origin will play a lesser role in determining investment returns for the long term. The recent Taiwan election and expectations for a more constructive government mean that constraints on investment across the Taiwan Strait may start to be lifted
continued on page 29
26 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
ALL DATA IS AS OF MARCH 31, 2008, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2008
3 MO | Average Annual Total Returns | |||||||||||||||||
Fund Inception: 9/12/94 |
1 YR | 3 YRS | 5 YRS | 10 YRS | SINCE INCEPTION |
|||||||||||||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund |
-11.99 | % | 18.49 | % | 22.42 | % | 31.43 | % | 16.59 | % | 9.79 | % | ||||||
MSCI All Country Far East ex-Japan Index1 |
-12.61 | % | 17.93 | % | 23.70 | % | 28.90 | % | 9.99 | % | 3.97 | %2 | ||||||
MSCI All Country Asia ex-Japan Index3 |
-14.35 | % | 19.12 | % | 24.98 | % | 30.05 | % | 10.55 | % | 4.39 | %2 | ||||||
Lipper Pacific ex-Japan Funds Category Average4 |
-14.42 | % | 14.83 | % | 23.25 | % | 28.29 | % | 11.81 | % | 6.37 | %2 |
All performance quoted is past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions. Unusually high returns may not be sustainable. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Funds fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Funds most recent month-end performance please call 800-789-ASIA [2742] or visit www.matthewsfunds.com.
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE FUND INCEPTION
FISCAL YEAR 2007 RATIOS
Gross Operating Expense:5 |
1.10 | % | Portfolio Turnover:6 | 24.09 | % |
1 |
The MSCI All Country Far East ex-Japan Index is a free floatadjusted market capitalizationweighted index of the stock markets of China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Thailand. The Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund invests in countries that are not included in the MSCI All Country Far East ex-Japan Index. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by PFPC Inc. |
2 |
Calculated from 8/31/94. |
3 |
The MSCI All Country Asia ex-Japan Index is a free floatadjusted market capitalizationweighted index of the stock of markets of China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, and Thailand. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by PFPC Inc. |
4 |
Lipper, Inc. fund performance does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, for the stated periods. |
5 |
Ratio has been restated to reflect current management and administrative and shareholder servicing fees expected to be incurred by the Funds and paid to the Advisor. Matthews Asian Funds do not charge 12b-1 fees. |
6 |
The lesser of fiscal year 2007 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities. |
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 27 |
MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND (CLOSED TO MOST NEW INVESTORS)
TOP TEN HOLDINGS 1 |
COUNTRY |
% OF NET ASSETS | |||
President Chain Store Corp. |
Taiwan | 3.1 | % | ||
Lenovo Group, Ltd. |
China/Hong Kong | 2.9 | % | ||
Advanced Info Service Public Co., Ltd. |
Thailand | 2.8 | % | ||
Swire Pacific, Ltd. |
China/Hong Kong | 2.7 | % | ||
NHN Corp. |
South Korea | 2.7 | % | ||
Cipla, Ltd. |
India | 2.7 | % | ||
Hang Lung Group, Ltd. |
China/Hong Kong | 2.6 | % | ||
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. |
India | 2.6 | % | ||
Dabur India, Ltd. |
India | 2.5 | % | ||
DBS Group Holdings, Ltd. |
Singapore | 2.5 | % | ||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 |
27.1 | % |
COUNTRY ALLOCATION |
|||
China/Hong Kong |
32.6 | % | |
South Korea |
16.8 | % | |
India 2 |
16.1 | % | |
Singapore |
10.0 | % | |
Thailand |
8.2 | % | |
Indonesia |
6.1 | % | |
Taiwan |
5.1 | % | |
Malaysia |
4.0 | % | |
Philippines |
0.5 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
0.6 | % |
SECTOR ALLOCATION |
|||
Financials |
30.7 | % | |
Consumer Discretionary |
14.8 | % | |
Information Technology |
13.2 | % | |
Health Care |
12.2 | % | |
Industrials |
10.5 | % | |
Consumer Staples |
9.9 | % | |
Telecommunication Services |
7.4 | % | |
Utilities |
0.7 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
0.6 | % |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE 3 |
|||
Large cap (over $5 billion) |
49.7 | % | |
Mid cap ($1$5 billion) |
42.3 | % | |
Small cap (under $1 billion) |
7.5 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
0.6 | % |
NUMBER OF SECURITIES |
NAV |
FUND ASSETS |
REDEMPTION FEE |
12b-1 FEES | ||||
70 | $24.52 | $3.2 billion | 2.00% within 90 calendar days |
None |
1 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
2 |
India is not included in the MSCI All Country Far East ex-Japan Index. |
3 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. |
28 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
ALL DATA IS AS OF MARCH 31, 2008, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY continued from page 26
over time. However, it remains to be seen whether improving political relations between China and Taiwan will add a new leg of growth for some Taiwanese companies.
The Fund aims to remain consistent with its goal of offering shareholders a diversified vehicle that looks across a spectrum of geographies and industries to identify the right investment opportunities without paying speculative prices. Since the beginning of 2007, we have been wary of expectations that were becoming embedded in some of the regions stock prices. However, the recent weakness, particularly in China and India, is offering the opportunity to acquire quality companies, capable of generating sustainable long-term growth. One such example is China Resources Enterprise (CRE), which derives growth from private retail consumption. Even as investment spending is slowing in China, the government is taking steps to boost consumption activity, which should help to rebalance the economy and reduce pressure on the currency. Furthermore, wages have been growing at a low-teens rate in both urban and rural parts of China. This has helped retail sales post annual gains of 18% to 20% in recent months. CRE is well geared to benefit from this trend as it is one of Chinas largest consumer conglomerates. The company, a leading retailer, also runs the largest brewery in the country. Its management has demonstrated a commitment to sharpen the companys focus on consumer-related businesses, and is actively looking to divest non-core assets. The company also continues to unlock value on its balance sheet and return it to shareholders through cash dividends. The inflation of raw material prices, particularly in CREs brewery business, is a near term threat but we believe growing economies of scale place CRE in a better position than its competitors.
The coming months are likely to remain volatile, but in our view, the fundamentals underlying Asias economic evolution still remain intact. As existing markets are deregulated, and as new markets are formedespecially those born of rising household incomes in the regionentrepreneurs enjoy greater opportunities to build attractive businesses. The challenge is for capital markets to continue developing at the same rate in order for these opportunities to take shape. For instance, there are large parts of the Chinese economy that are not represented in the equity market. Even though the private sector accounts for close to 80% of GDP, it makes up less than 25% of the equity markets capitalization. We believe that the development of capital markets is an ongoing process, and will translate into attractive investment prospects for the portfolio over time.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 29 |
MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS a (UNAUDITED)
COMMON EQUITIES: 99.4%
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
CHINA/HONG KONG: 32.6% |
|||||
Lenovo Group, Ltd. |
138,688,000 | $ | 90,539,537 | ||
Swire Pacific, Ltd. A Shares |
7,522,500 | 85,254,113 | |||
Hang Lung Group, Ltd. |
17,425,000 | 83,284,051 | |||
NWS Holdings, Ltd. |
22,523,636 | 76,559,117 | |||
Shangri-La Asia, Ltd. |
19,672,000 | 53,635,862 | |||
Television Broadcasts, Ltd. |
9,420,700 | 50,713,980 | |||
Dairy Farm International Holdings, Ltd. |
10,937,300 | 48,575,010 | |||
Tencent Holdings, Ltd. |
8,362,000 | 48,254,540 | |||
Dah Sing Financial Holdings, Ltd. |
6,845,600 | 45,123,820 | |||
Ping An Insurance (Group) Co. of China, Ltd. H Shares |
6,101,000 | 43,826,467 | |||
NetEase.com, Inc. ADRb |
2,190,600 | 42,081,426 | |||
China Mobile, Ltd. ADR |
551,250 | 41,349,263 | |||
China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. H Shares |
11,316,500 | 39,749,205 | |||
Travelsky Technology, Ltd. H Shares |
40,812,000 | 30,472,911 | |||
China Vanke Co., Ltd. B Shares |
13,482,943 | 30,205,799 | |||
Integrated Distribution Services Group, Ltd. |
10,711,000 | 30,053,574 | |||
Agile Property Holdings, Ltd. |
27,518,000 | 29,382,166 | |||
Dongfeng Motor Group Co., Ltd. H Shares |
56,326,000 | 25,590,849 | |||
Towngas China Co., Ltd.b |
52,667,000 | 22,354,787 | |||
Dickson Concepts International, Ltd. |
32,715,400 | 22,335,156 | |||
Glorious Sun Enterprises, Ltd. |
41,262,000 | 20,177,930 | |||
Other Investments |
69,696,010 | ||||
Total China/Hong Kong |
1,029,215,573 | ||||
SOUTH KOREA: 16.8% |
|||||
NHN Corp.b |
362,280 | $ | 85,073,017 | ||
Amorepacific Corp. |
129,948 | 70,397,735 | |||
Hanmi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. |
444,747 | 69,991,299 | |||
Hana Financial Group, Inc. |
1,645,983 | 67,463,935 | |||
MegaStudy Co., Ltd. |
159,301 | 53,131,793 | |||
S1 Corp. |
926,932 | 48,197,115 | |||
Yuhan Corp. |
223,067 | 41,955,892 | |||
Samsung Securities Co., Ltd. |
525,760 | 38,805,231 | |||
Hyundai Development Co. |
532,704 | 36,627,234 | |||
ON*Media Corp.b |
4,834,370 | 18,116,078 | |||
Total South Korea |
529,759,329 | ||||
INDIA: 16.1% |
|||||
Cipla, Ltd. |
15,174,720 | 83,597,826 | |||
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. b |
2,679,886 | 82,909,810 | |||
Dabur India, Ltd. |
28,958,736 | 80,057,899 | |||
HDFC Bank, Ltd. |
1,952,568 | 65,846,363 | |||
Infosys Technologies, Ltd. |
1,585,051 | 57,220,394 | |||
Bharti Airtel, Ltd.b |
2,185,402 | 45,192,605 | |||
Titan Industries, Ltd. |
1,436,318 | 38,057,188 | |||
Bank of Baroda |
4,077,022 | 29,028,806 | |||
Sintex Industries, Ltd. |
2,527,653 | 22,628,301 | |||
Other Investments |
2,629,427 | ||||
Total India |
507,168,619 | ||||
SINGAPORE: 10.0% |
|||||
DBS Group Holdings, Ltd. |
6,035,750 | 79,480,854 | |||
Hyflux, Ltd. |
29,616,187 | 65,368,580 | |||
Fraser and Neave, Ltd. |
17,479,750 | 62,244,508 | |||
Parkway Holdings, Ltd. |
19,591,050 | 46,043,301 | |||
Keppel Land, Ltd. |
10,416,000 | 42,385,526 | |||
Tat Hong Holdings, Ltd. |
12,197,000 | 19,781,621 | |||
Total Singapore |
315,304,390 | ||||
30 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
MARCH 31, 2008
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
THAILAND: 8.2% |
|||||
Advanced Info Service Public Co., Ltd. |
27,238,600 | $ | 86,829,580 | ||
Land & Houses Public Co., Ltd. |
156,102,800 | 50,787,046 | |||
Bank of Ayudhya Public Co., Ltd. NVD Rb |
61,539,600 | 45,414,147 | |||
Bangkok Bank Public Co., Ltd. |
9,724,700 | 43,118,060 | |||
Amata Corp. Public Co., Ltd. |
59,894,900 | 32,149,398 | |||
Total Thailand |
258,298,231 | ||||
INDONESIA: 6.1% |
|||||
PT Bank Central Asia |
139,891,000 | 49,736,763 | |||
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia |
45,799,000 | 48,312,023 | |||
PT Kalbe Farma |
355,674,000 | 38,072,885 | |||
PT Astra International |
13,289,730 | 35,282,470 | |||
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia ADR |
265,000 | 11,114,100 | |||
Other Investments |
10,196,973 | ||||
Total Indonesia |
192,715,214 | ||||
TAIWAN: 5.1% |
|||||
President Chain Store Corp. Taiwan Semiconductor |
28,591,000 | 97,977,643 | |||
Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
24,767,053 | 51,254,828 | |||
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. |
1,814,000 | 10,443,559 | |||
Total Taiwan |
159,676,030 | ||||
MALAYSIA: 4.0% |
|||||
Resorts World BHD |
50,148,500 | 54,198,479 | |||
Public Bank BHD |
16,107,900 | 53,018,797 | |||
Top Glove Corp. BHD |
15,609,880 | 19,168,738 | |||
Total Malaysia |
126,386,014 | ||||
PHILIPPINES: 0.5% |
|||||
SM Prime Holdings, Inc. |
70,208,117 | 14,336,198 | |||
Total Philippines |
14,336,198 | ||||
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES: 99.4% |
3,132,859,598 | ||||
(Cost $2,299,665,682) |
RIGHTS: 0.0%
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
MALAYSIA: 0.0% |
|||||
Resorts World BHD, expire 04/11/08 |
5,014,850 | $ | 797,829 | ||
Total Malaysia |
797,829 | ||||
TOTAL RIGHTS: 0.0% |
797,829 | ||||
(Cost $ 0) |
|||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 99.4% |
3,133,657,427 | ||||
(Cost $ 2,299,665,682c ) |
|||||
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 0.6% |
19,409,562 | ||||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
$ | 3,153,066,989 | |||
a | Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A). |
b | Nonincome producing security |
c | Cost of investments is $2,299,665,682 and net unrealized appreciation consists of: |
Gross unrealized appreciation |
$ | 974,932,432 | ||
Gross unrealized depreciation |
(140,940,687 | ) | ||
Net unrealized appreciation |
$ | 833,991,745 | ||
| Affiliated Issuer, as defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (ownership of 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of this issuer) |
ADR | American Depositary Receipt |
NVDR | Non-voting Depositary Receipt |
See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.
This portfolio data should not be relied upon as a complete listing of this Funds holdings, as information on particular holdings may have been withheld if it was in the Funds interest to do so.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 31 |
MATTHEWS ASIAN TECHNOLOGY FUND
FUND OBJECTIVE AND STRATEGY |
SYMBOL: MATFX |
Objective: Long-term capital appreciation.
Strategy: Under normal market conditions, the Matthews Asian Technology Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in Asia that derive greater than 50% of their revenues from the sale of products or services in technology-related industries and services. Asia includes China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Pakistan, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam.
Matthews considers technology-related industries and businesses to include, but not be limited to, the following: telecommunications, telecommunications equipment, computers, semiconductors, semiconductor capital equipment, networking, Internet and online service companies, media, office automation, server hardware producers, software companies (e.g., design, consumer and industrial), biotechnology and medical device technology companies, pharmaceuticals and companies involved in the distribution and servicing of these products.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Lead Manager: J. Michael Oh |
Co-Managers: Mark W. Headley and Lydia So |
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY
For the quarter ending March 31, 2008, the Matthews Asian Technology Fund lost16.22%, while the MSCI/Matthews Asian Technology Index declined 9.16%. The Asian technology sector continued to correct due to a worsening macro environment that has stemmed from worries over the U.S. credit crisis and talk of a potential recession in the U.S. market.
During the quarter, software and services companies within the information technology sector experienced the most significant decline, making them the worst performers in the Fund. In recent years, the Fund has benefited from its holdings in that sector, and the growth outlook for such companies still remains solid in the region. Demand for various Internet services such as keyword search, casual and massively multiplayer online role-playing games (MMORPG), multimedia content and social networking sites also remains strong. However, last years strong outperformance and substantial gains of software and services companies led some investors to take profits in the first quarter. We continue to view the software and services industry as one of the Funds key focus areas and have added to select positions where we saw long-term investment opportunities. Another segment to underperform during the quarter was technology hardware and equipment. The U.S. is still the biggest market for technology products, and a significant slowdown in the U.S. could negatively impact this segment. On the other hand, performance was helped by the Funds exposure to the health care sector, which was relatively unharmed by the turmoil in the credit markets.
continued on page 35
| ||
32 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
ALL DATA IS AS OF MARCH 31, 2008, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2008
3 MO | Average Annual Total Returns | ||||||||||||||
Fund Inception: 12/27/99 |
1 YR | 3 YRS | 5 YRS | SINCE INCEPTION |
|||||||||||
Matthews Asian Technology Fund |
-16.22 | % | 4.59 | % | 15.34 | % | 25.11 | % | -1.71 | % | |||||
MSCI/Matthews Asian Technology Index1 |
-9.16 | % | 1.11 | % | 11.48 | % | 17.07 | % | -6.80 | %2 | |||||
Lipper Science and Technology Funds Category Average3 |
-15.78 | % | -4.32 | % | 6.21 | % | 12.29 | % | -9.06 | %2 |
All performance quoted is past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions.Unusually high returns may not be sustainable. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Funds fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Funds most recent month-end performance please call 800-789-ASIA [2742] or visit www.matthewsfunds.com.
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE FUND INCEPTION
FISCAL YEAR 2007 RATIOS
Gross Operating Expense:4 |
1.25 | % | Portfolio Turnover:5 | 33.21 | % |
1 |
The MSCI/Matthews Asian Technology Index is a free floatadjusted market capitalizationweighted index of Asian equities tracking a broad range of technology stocks including semiconductor equipment and products, communications equipment, computers and peripherals, electronic equipment and instruments, office electronics, software, IT consulting and services, Internet software and services, diversified telecommunications services, and wireless telecommunications services. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by PFPC Inc. |
2 |
Calculated from 12/31/99. |
3 |
Lipper, Inc. fund performance does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, for the stated periods. |
4 |
Ratio has been restated to reflect current management and administrative and shareholder servicing fees expected to be incurred by the Funds and paid to the Advisor. Matthews Asian Funds do not charge 12b-1 fees. |
5 |
The lesser of fiscal year 2007 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities. |
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 33 |
MATTHEWS ASIAN TECHNOLOGY FUND
TOP TEN HOLDINGS1 |
COUNTRY |
% OF NET ASSETS | |||
NHN Corp. |
South Korea | 5.1 | % | ||
China Mobile, Ltd. |
China/Hong Kong | 4.6 | % | ||
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. |
South Korea | 4.3 | % | ||
Nintendo Co., Ltd. |
Japan | 4.1 | % | ||
Tencent Holdings, Ltd. |
China/Hong Kong | 3.4 | % | ||
Baidu.com, Inc. |
China/Hong Kong | 3.4 | % | ||
Yahoo! Japan Corp. |
Japan | 3.0 | % | ||
Bharti Airtel, Ltd. |
India | 2.9 | % | ||
Sony Corp. |
Japan | 2.9 | % | ||
MediaTek, Inc. |
Taiwan | 2.8 | % | ||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 |
36.5 | % |
COUNTRY ALLOCATION |
|||
China/Hong Kong |
28.3 | % | |
Japan |
21.5 | % | |
South Korea |
18.2 | % | |
India |
13.6 | % | |
Taiwan |
12.8 | % | |
Thailand |
1.9 | % | |
Indonesia |
1.8 | % | |
Malaysia |
1.7 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
0.2 | % |
SECTOR ALLOCATION |
|||
Information Technology |
60.9 | % | |
Consumer Discretionary |
17.7 | % | |
Telecommunication Services |
12.6 | % | |
Industrials |
3.0 | % | |
Materials |
2.8 | % | |
Health Care |
2.8 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
0.2 | % |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE2 |
|||
Large cap (over $5 billion) |
62.2 | % | |
Mid cap ($1$5 billion) |
23.0 | % | |
Small cap (under $1 billion) |
14.6 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
0.2 | % |
NUMBER OF SECURITIES |
NAV |
FUND ASSETS |
REDEMPTION FEE |
12b-1 FEES | ||||
49 |
$8.21 |
$193.7 million |
2.00% within 90 calendar days |
None |
1 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
2 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. |
34 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
ALL DATA IS AS OF MARCH 31, 2008 UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY continued from page 32
On a company basis, the Funds performance benefited most from Yahoo! Japan. The company, which underperformed other Asian Internet firms last year, rebounded during the first quarter as investors regained their interest in the Japanese equity market. Yahoo! Japans advertising revenue has been seeing steady growth in a difficult market environment as online advertising continued to take market share away from traditional media. Samsung Electronics, which benefited from the expected recovery in the dynamic random access memory (DRAM) industry contributed positively to Fund performance.
The Funds worst-performing holdings were Internet companies. This includes Baidu, a Beijing-based Internet company, the dominant Internet search engine in China. Baidu continues to strengthen its leadership position in China, capturing even more market share from rivals including Google. However, Baidus strong performance last year led shareholders to take profits, contributing to the stocks sharp decline in the first quarter. The Funds second-worst performer was Tencent, which runs a popular instant messaging service.
By country, overall returns were strongest in Thailand. While Chinese companies were among the best contributors last year, the first quarter saw China become the Funds worst-performing country, with the exception of strong returns in Hong Kong. In recent years, Chinas economy has shown tremendous growth and domestic Chinese firms, especially Internet-related companies, have benefited from that expansion. However, more recently, the U.S. credit crisis has dampened investor enthusiasm for Chinese companies, and their declines have been exacerbated by their strong outperformance last year.
Looking ahead, the Fund continues to search for long-term opportunities in a broad range of technology industries that we believe are poised to benefit from increasing demand from Asian consumers and overall growth in the Asia Pacific region.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 35 |
MATTHEWS ASIAN TECHNOLOGY FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTSa (UNAUDITED)
COMMON EQUITIES: 99.8%
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
CHINA/HONG KONG: 28.3% |
|||||
China Mobile, Ltd. ADR |
120,000 | $ | 9,001,200 | ||
Tencent Holdings, Ltd. |
1,142,800 | 6,594,749 | |||
Baidu.com, Inc. ADRb |
27,300 | 6,541,899 | |||
Ctrip.com International, Ltd. ADR |
99,100 | 5,254,282 | |||
New Oriental Education & |
|||||
Technology Group, Inc. ADRb |
80,700 | 5,234,202 | |||
Sina Corp.b |
122,800 | 4,328,700 | |||
The9, Ltd. ADRb |
186,408 | 3,821,364 | |||
Perfect World Co., Ltd. ADR b |
167,324 | 3,799,928 | |||
Focus Media Holding, Ltd. ADRb |
77,300 | 2,717,095 | |||
China Communications Services Corp., Ltd. H Sharesb |
3,680,000 | 2,523,922 | |||
Kingdee International Software Group Co., Ltd. |
3,102,000 | 2,401,183 | |||
BYD Electronic (International) Co., Ltd.b |
1,693,500 | 2,161,823 | |||
China High Speed Transmission Equipment Group Co., Ltd.b |
377,000 | 555,238 | |||
Other Investments |
6,289 | ||||
Total China/Hong Kong |
54,941,874 | ||||
JAPAN: 21.5% |
|||||
Nintendo Co., Ltd. |
15,085 | 7,892,542 | |||
Yahoo! Japan Corp. |
11,166 | 5,868,292 | |||
Sony Corp. |
140,800 | 5,663,209 | |||
Nikon Corp. |
145,000 | 3,880,859 | |||
Mixi, Inc. b |
342 | 3,545,607 | |||
Sumco Corp. |
149,300 | 3,292,577 | |||
Canon, Inc. ADR |
60,400 | 2,800,748 | |||
Nomura Research Institute, Ltd. |
106,000 | 2,789,579 | |||
Nitto Denko Corp. |
54,900 | 2,334,307 | |||
Ibiden Co., Ltd. |
49,500 | 1,963,260 | |||
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
31,500 | 1,580,189 | |||
Total Japan |
41,611,169 | ||||
SOUTH KOREA: 18.2% |
|||||
NHN Corp.b |
42,195 | $ | 9,908,513 | ||
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. |
13,322 | 8,424,199 | |||
JVM Co., Ltd. |
113,990 | 5,185,897 | |||
LG Electronics, Inc. |
28,834 | 3,705,682 | |||
SSCP Co., Ltd.b |
138,297 | 3,163,849 | |||
CDNetworks Co., Ltd.b |
184,653 | 2,979,438 | |||
ON*Media Corp.b |
499,330 | 1,871,164 | |||
Total South Korea |
35,238,742 | ||||
INDIA: 13.6% |
|||||
Bharti Airtel, Ltd.b |
274,373 | 5,673,844 | |||
Rolta India, Ltd. |
584,443 | 3,830,864 | |||
Infosys Technologies, Ltd. |
94,815 | 3,422,825 | |||
Tata Consultancy Services, Ltd. |
166,542 | 3,387,899 | |||
Glenmark Pharmaceuticals, Ltd. |
275,691 | 3,372,719 | |||
Television Eighteen India, Ltd. |
281,976 | 2,811,882 | |||
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.b |
68,365 | 2,115,064 | |||
Info Edge India, Ltd. |
83,290 | 1,792,578 | |||
Total India |
26,407,675 | ||||
TAIWAN: 12.8% |
|||||
MediaTek, Inc. |
402,970 | 5,352,639 | |||
Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. |
905,261 | 5,211,768 | |||
Synnex Technology International Corp. |
1,710,000 | 4,689,677 | |||
Epistar Corp. |
1,240,643 | 3,484,202 | |||
InnoLux Display Corp. |
1,158,258 | 3,095,651 | |||
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
1,459,930 | 3,021,290 | |||
Total Taiwan |
24,855,227 | ||||
THAILAND: 1.9% |
|||||
Advanced Info Service Public Co., Ltd. |
1,131,100 | 3,605,653 | |||
Total Thailand |
3,605,653 | ||||
36 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
MARCH 31,2008
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
INDONESIA: 1.8% |
|||||
PT Telekomunikasi Indonesia ADR |
84,600 | $ | 3,548,124 | ||
Total Indonesia |
3,548,124 | ||||
MALAYSIA: 1.7% |
|||||
Media Prima BHD |
4,534,700 | 3,218,734 | |||
Total Malaysia |
3,218,734 | ||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 99.8% (Cost $ 172,788,344c ) |
193,427,198 | ||||
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 0.2% |
313,629 | ||||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
$ | 193,740,827 | |||
a | Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A). |
b | Nonincome producing security |
c | Cost of investments is $172,788,344 and net unrealized appreciation consists of: |
Gross unrealized appreciation |
$ | 39,420,713 | ||||
Gross unrealized depreciation |
(18,781,859 | ) | ||||
Net unrealized appreciation |
$ | 20,638,854 | ||||
ADR | American Depositary Receipt |
See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.
This portfolio data should not be relied upon as a complete listing of this Funds holdings, as information on particular holdings may have been withheld if it was in the Funds interest to do so.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 37 |
MATTHEWS CHINA FUND
FUND OBJECTIVE AND STRATEGY |
SYMBOL: MCHFX |
Objective: Long-term capital appreciation.
Strategy: Under normal market conditions, the Matthews China Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in China. China includes its political, administrative and other districts, such as Hong Kong.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Lead Manager: Richard H. Gao |
Co-Managers: Mark W. Headley and Andrew T. Foster |
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY
For the first quarter ending March 31, 2008, the Matthews China Fund declined 22.45%, while its benchmark, the MSCI China Index was down 23.69%. Chinese shares saw three months of consecutive declinescontinuing a trend of weakness that started in the last two months of 2007. In fact, from the markets peak at the end of October 2007 to the bottom it reached in late-March, the MSCI China Index has corrected 44%. The Fund declined 38% during the same period.
The sharp decline of Chinese equities occurred as the worlds economic outlook became more bearish amid growing U.S. subprime mortgage and credit market problems. As we suggested in the 2007 annual report, exports are now playing a larger role in Chinas economy than was previously the case. Inasmuch as the world economy may be entering recession, China has more to lose from a global slowdown. In this environment, the risk tolerance of investors has dropped substantially and emerging markets such as China and India have borne the brunt of liquidity outflows. A rapid increase in inflation and initial signs of slowing export growth have compounded investors concerns. This news comes as general market sentiment has been wary about the governments intent to undertake fiscal tightening measures so as to cool the fast-growing economy.
During the first quarter, rising inflation appeared to be the biggest concern in the market. Chinas consumer price index, the major gauge of inflation, rose 8.7% in February, its highest level in nearly 12 years. Given that export growth has already slowed in recent months, it is particularly challenging for China to tame inflation without hurting growth and triggering a sharp slowdown. So far, most of the inflation has come as a result of surging food prices. This was partly a reflection of the combined effects of the Lunar New Year holiday and the severe snowstorms China endured during that period. At the time, normal food supplies were disrupted, even as seasonal demand rose due to the annual festival. Otherwise non-food core
continued on page 41
| ||
38 | MATTHEW ASIAN FUNDS |
ALL DATA IS AS OF MARCH 31, 2008, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2008
Fund Inception: 2/19/98 | Average Annual Total Returns | |||||||||||||||||
3 MO | 1 YR | 3 YRS | 5 YRS | 10 YRS | SINCE INCEPTION |
|||||||||||||
Matthews China Fund |
-22.45 | % | 27.56 | % | 32.00 | % | 31.45 | % | 13.79 | % | 14.23 | % | ||||||
MSCI China Index 1 |
-23.69 | % | 29.84 | % | 40.75 | % | 40.14 | % | 4.71 | % | 4.39 | % 2 | ||||||
Lipper China Region Funds Category Average 3 |
-21.24 | % | 18.24 | % | 28.95 | % | 29.83 | % | 12.13 | % | 11.90 | % 2 |
All performance quoted is past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions.Unusually high returns may not be sustainable. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Funds fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Funds most recent month-end performance please call 800-789-ASIA [2742] or visit www.matthewsfunds.com.
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE FUND INCEPTION
FISCAL YEAR 2007 RATIOS
Gross Operating Expense: 4 |
1.17% | Portfolio Turnover:5 | 22.13% |
1 |
The MSCI China Index is a free floatadjusted market capitalizationweighted index of Chinese equities that includes China-affiliated corporations and H shares listed on the Hong Kong Exchange, and B shares listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen exchanges. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by PFPC Inc. |
2 |
Calculated from 2/28/98. |
3 |
Lipper, Inc. fund performance does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, for the stated periods. |
4 |
Ratio has been restated to reflect current management and administrative and shareholder servicing fees expected to be incurred by the Funds and paid to the Advisor. Matthews Asian Funds do not charge 12b-1 fees. |
5 |
The lesser of fiscal year 2007 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities. |
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 39 |
MATTHEWS CHINA FUND
TOP TEN HOLDINGS 1 |
SECTOR |
% OF NET ASSETS | |||
China Mobile, Ltd. | Telecommunication Services | 6.4 | % | ||
Hong Kong & China Gas Co., Ltd. | Utilities | 3.7 | % | ||
Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings, Ltd. | Utilities | 3.3 | % | ||
NWS Holdings, Ltd. | Industrials | 3.1 | % | ||
China Vanke Co., Ltd. | Financials | 3.1 | % | ||
Swire Pacific, Ltd. | Financials | 2.8 | % | ||
Sina Corp. | Information Technology | 2.7 | % | ||
Dongfeng Motor Group Co., Ltd. | Consumer Discretionary | 2.7 | % | ||
China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. | Financials | 2.4 | % | ||
CNOOC, Ltd. | Energy | 2.3 | % | ||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 |
32.5 | % |
CHINA EXPOSURE2,3 |
|||
SAR (Hong Kong) |
38.1 | % | |
H Share |
31.5 | % | |
China-affiliated corporations |
18.2 | % | |
Overseas Listed |
7.9 | % | |
B Share |
4.3 | % | |
Liabilities in excess of cash and other assets |
0.0 | % | |
SECTOR ALLOCATION |
|||
Consumer Discretionary |
21.0 | % | |
Financials |
19.6 | % | |
Industrials |
12.7 | % | |
Information Technology |
12.3 | % | |
Utilities |
10.5 | % | |
Energy |
7.8 | % | |
Telecommunication Services |
7.7 | % | |
Consumer Staples |
6.0 | % | |
Materials |
2.4 | % | |
Liabilities in excess of cash and other assets |
0.0 | % | |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE 3 |
|||
Large cap (over $5 billion) |
64.3 | % | |
Mid cap ($1$ 5 billion) |
28.9 | % | |
Small cap (under $1 billion) |
6.8 | % | |
Liabilities in excess of cash and other assets |
0.0 | % |
NUMBER OF SECURITIES |
NAV |
FUND ASSETS |
REDEMPTION FEE |
12b-1 FEES | ||||
65 |
$30.81 | $1.5 billion | 2.00% within 90 calendar days |
None |
1 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
2 |
SAR (Hong Kong) companies are companies that conduct business in Hong Kong and/or mainland China. H Shares are mainland China companies listed on the Hong Kong exchange but incorporated in mainland China. China-affiliated corporations, also known as Red Chips, are mainland China companies with partial state ownership listed and incorporated in Hong Kong. Overseas Listed companies are companies that conduct business in mainland China but are listed in overseas markets such as Japan, Singapore, Taiwan and the United States. B Shares are mainland Chinese companies listed on the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges, available to both Chinese and non-Chinese investors. |
3 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. |
40 | MATTHEW ASIAN FUNDS |
ALL DATA IS AS OF MARCH 31, 2008, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY continued from page 38
inflation was up only 1.6%. With an increasing supply of food items in China such as pork and poultry, food prices are expected to be heading down in the second half of this year.
The first quarter proved challenging for the Fund. During this period, the hardest hit sectors were consumer discretionary, financials, industrials and energy. Most companies in these areas had accumulated substantial gains in the past two years, and were the first targets for investors who pared back their exposure during the recent market volatility. Financial companies, which had benefited greatly from the strong performance of the A-share market last year fell victim to the weakness in this market during the first quarter. The Fund began adding more defensive names during the third quarter of 2007 as valuations appeared expensive. This effort paid off nicely during the first quarteramong these defensive companies is a top contributor to the portfolio, Hong Kong China Gas (HKCG). HKCG is the sole producer, distributor and seller of piped gas in Hong Kong. It expanded into China in 2000. With first mover advantage, the firm quickly secured more than 60 downstream gas distribution projects in China. HKCG provides investors with stable core earnings growth in Hong Kong as well as new growth opportunities in China. The company served as a good cushion during a declining market.
After a more than 40% correction from their peak levels, Chinese equities are now selling at much more reasonable valuations. Meanwhile, growth in corporate earnings is still expected to be robust with consensus earnings growth for Chinese shares listed in Hong Kong at more than 18% this year. We continue to strive for a diversified portfolio with focus on long-term domestic consumption growth in China. In the first quarter of 2008, we took advantage of stock price corrections to increase our positions in stocks in which we hold a high conviction. These include stocks in the consumer and information technology sectors. We slightly trimmed down our positions in the financial, industrial and materials sectors.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 41 |
MATTHEWS CHINA FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTSa (UNAUDITED)
COMMON EQUITIES: CHINA/HONG KONG: 100.0%
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 21.0% |
|||||
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 4.3% |
|||||
Café de Coral Holdings, Ltd. |
14,728,100 | $ | 28,286,898 | ||
Shangri-La Asia, Ltd. |
7,315,600 | 19,946,041 | |||
China Travel International Investment HK, Ltd. |
38,412,000 | 15,662,836 | |||
63,895,775 | |||||
Distributors: 3.4% |
|||||
China Resources Enterprise, Ltd. |
9,648,000 | 31,306,748 | |||
Li & Fung, Ltd. |
5,001,200 | 18,733,513 | |||
50,040,261 | |||||
Automobiles: 2.7% |
|||||
Dongfeng Motor Group Co., Ltd. H Shares |
88,928,000 | 40,403,065 | |||
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods: 2.6% |
|||||
Ports Design, Ltd. |
7,813,500 | 22,277,948 | |||
Glorious Sun Enterprises, Ltd. |
33,994,000 | 16,623,735 | |||
38,901,683 | |||||
Media: 2.3% |
|||||
Television Broadcasts, Ltd. |
2,542,000 | 13,684,220 | |||
Clear Media, Ltd.b |
10,128,000 | 8,488,976 | |||
Pico Far East Holdings, Ltd. |
49,062,000 | 5,831,706 | |||
AirMedia Group, Inc. ADRb |
357,600 | 5,685,840 | |||
33,690,742 | |||||
Diversified Consumer Services: 1.8% |
|||||
New Oriental Education & Technology Group, Inc. ADR b |
411,800 | 26,709,348 | |||
Specialty Retail: 1.6% |
|||||
Belle International Holdings, Ltd. |
23,204,000 | 24,287,902 | |||
Leisure Equipment & Products: 1.3% |
|||||
Li Ning Co., Ltd. |
6,686,500 | 19,033,981 | |||
Multiline Retail: 1.0% |
|||||
Golden Eagle Retail Group, Ltd. |
17,277,000 | 14,299,353 | |||
Total Consumer Discretionary |
311,262,110 | ||||
FINANCIALS: 19.6% |
|||||
Real Estate Management & Development: 9.1% |
|||||
China Vanke Co., Ltd. B Shares |
20,838,980 | $ | 46,685,509 | ||
Swire Pacific, Ltd. A Shares |
3,676,000 | 41,660,900 | |||
Hang Lung Group, Ltd. |
6,545,000 | 31,282,302 | |||
Agile Property Holdings, Ltd. |
13,704,000 | 14,632,357 | |||
134,261,068 | |||||
Commercial Banks: 6.7% |
|||||
China Merchants Bank Co., Ltd. H Shares |
10,342,000 | 36,326,274 | |||
BOC Hong Kong Holdings, Ltd. |
10,270,500 | 24,955,337 | |||
China Construction Bank Corp. H Shares |
25,560,000 | 19,306,908 | |||
Bank of Communications Co., Ltd. H Shares |
16,264,000 | 19,278,649 | |||
99,867,168 | |||||
Insurance: 3.8% |
|||||
Ping An Insurance (Group) Co. of China, Ltd. H Shares |
4,619,500 | 33,184,128 | |||
China Life Insurance Co., Ltd. H Shares |
6,747,000 | 23,439,302 | |||
56,623,430 | |||||
Total Financials |
290,751,666 | ||||
42 | MATTHEW ASIAN FUNDS |
MARCH 31,2008
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
INDUSTRIALS: 12.7% |
|||||
Transportation Infrastructure: 4.3% |
|||||
GZI Transport, Ltd. |
38,869,000 | $ | 18,509,308 | ||
China Merchants Holdings International Co., Ltd. |
3,732,581 | 17,895,601 | |||
COSCO Pacific, Ltd. |
7,530,000 | 14,817,286 | |||
Beijing Capital International Airport Co., Ltd. H Shares |
13,332,000 | 12,223,947 | |||
63,446,142 | |||||
Industrial Conglomerates: 3.1% |
|||||
NWS Holdings, Ltd. |
13,739,276 | 46,700,579 | |||
Construction & Engineering: 1.7% |
|||||
China Communications Construction Co., Ltd. H Shares |
10,709,000 | 23,982,825 | |||
China Railway Construction Corp., Ltd. H Sharesb |
1,500,000 | 2,062,280 | |||
26,045,105 | |||||
Electrical Equipment: 1.5% |
|||||
China High Speed Transmission Equipment Group Co., Ltd.b |
14,850,000 | 21,870,790 | |||
Machinery: 1.1% |
|||||
Shanghai Zhenhua Port Machinery Co., Ltd. B Shares |
11,989,906 | 16,319,173 | |||
Airlines: 1.0% |
|||||
Air China, Ltd. H Shares |
16,937,900 | 14,508,872 | |||
Total Industrials |
188,890,661 | ||||
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 12.3% |
|||||
Internet Software & Services: 5.3% |
|||||
Sina Corp.b |
1,156,900 | $ | 40,780,725 | ||
NetEase.com, Inc. ADRb |
997,000 | 19,152,370 | |||
Tencent Holdings, Ltd. |
3,159,000 | 18,229,621 | |||
Other Investments |
10,482 | ||||
78,173,198 | |||||
Computers & Peripherals: 3.1% |
|||||
Lenovo Group, Ltd. |
41,066,000 | 26,809,072 | |||
TPV Technology, Ltd. |
31,868,000 | 18,926,791 | |||
45,735,863 | |||||
Software: 2.1% |
|||||
Kingdee International |
|||||
Software Group Co., Ltd. |
25,736,000 | 19,921,618 | |||
The9, Ltd. ADR b |
532,300 | 10,912,150 | |||
30,833,768 | |||||
Communications Equipment: 1.2% |
|||||
ZTE Corp. H Shares |
3,955,800 | 18,814,475 | |||
IT Services: 0.6% |
|||||
Travelsky Technology, |
|||||
Ltd. H Shares |
12,178,000 | 9,092,892 | |||
Total Information Technology |
182,650,196 | ||||
See footnotes on page 45.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 43 |
MATTHEWS CHINA FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTSa (UNAUDITED) (continued)
COMMON EQUITIES: CHINA/HONG KONG (continued)
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
UTILITIES: 10.5% |
|||||
Gas Utilities: 3.7% |
|||||
Hong Kong & China Gas Co., Ltd. |
17,925,540 | $ | 54,234,819 | ||
Independent Power Producers & Energy Traders: 3.5% |
|||||
Huaneng Power International, Inc. H Shares |
29,550,000 | 22,602,389 | |||
Datang International Power Generation Co., Ltd. H Shares |
41,794,000 | 22,460,213 | |||
Huaneng Power International, Inc. ADR |
213,400 | 6,517,236 | |||
51,579,838 | |||||
Electric Utilities: 3.3% |
|||||
Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings, Ltd. |
12,222,500 | 49,344,684 | |||
Total Utilities |
155,159,341 | ||||
ENERGY: 7.8% |
||||
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 6.3% |
||||
CNOOC, Ltd. |
23,549,000 | 34,692,438 | ||
China Shenhua Energy Co., Ltd. H Shares |
6,286,000 | 25,456,255 | ||
PetroChina Co., Ltd. H Shares |
14,780,000 | 18,505,434 | ||
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp. (Sinopec) H Shares |
16,242,000 | 14,050,260 | ||
92,704,387 | ||||
Energy Equipment & Services: 1.5% |
||||
China Oilfield Services, Ltd. H Shares |
13,420,000 | 22,318,593 | ||
Total Energy |
115,022,980 | |||
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES: 7.7% | |||||
Wireless Telecommunication Services: 6.4% |
|||||
China Mobile, Ltd. |
4,545,083 | $ | 68,288,555 | ||
China Mobile, Ltd. ADR |
359,500 | 26,966,095 | |||
95,254,650 | |||||
Diversified Telecommunication Services: 1.3% |
|||||
China Communications Services Corp., Ltd. H Shares b |
27,438,000 | 18,818,305 | |||
Total Telecommunication Services |
114,072,955 | ||||
CONSUMER STAPLES: 6.0% |
||||
Food Products: 3.6% |
||||
Tingyi (Cayman Islands) Holding Corp. |
24,305,000 | 32,032,536 | ||
China Yurun Food Group, Ltd. |
17,085,000 | 21,728,169 | ||
53,760,705 | ||||
Food & Staples Retailing: 1.3% |
||||
Lianhua Supermarket Holdings Co., Ltd. H Shares |
13,648,000 | 18,748,169 | ||
Beverages: 1.1% |
||||
Tsingtao Brewery Co., Ltd. H Shares |
5,727,000 | 17,075,814 | ||
Total Consumer Staples |
89,584,688 | |||
MATERIALS: 2.4% |
||||
Construction Materials: 1.9% |
||||
China National Building Material Co., Ltd. H Shares |
11,604,000 | 27,784,447 | ||
Paper & Forest Products: 0.5% |
||||
Nine Dragons Paper Holdings, Ltd. |
10,157,000 | 8,352,064 | ||
Total Materials |
36,136,511 | |||
44 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
MARCH 31,2008
VALUE | ||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 100.0% (Cost $1,271,244,799c ) |
$ | 1,483,531,108 | ||
LIABILITIES IN EXCESS OF CASH AND OTHER ASSETS: (0.0%) |
(243,285 | ) | ||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
$ | 1,483,287,823 | ||
a | Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A). |
b | Nonincome producing security |
c | Cost of investments is $1,271,244,799 and net unrealized appreciation consists of: |
Gross unrealized appreciation |
$ | 318,143,278 | ||
Gross unrealized depreciation |
(105,856,969 | ) | ||
Net unrealized appreciation |
$ | 212,286,309 | ||
| Affiliated Issuer, as defined under the Investment Company A ct of 1940 (ownership of 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities of this issuer) |
ADR | American Depositary Receipt |
See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.
This portfolio data should not be relied upon as a complete listing of this Funds holdings, as information on particular holdings may have been withheld if it was in the Funds interest to do so.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 45 |
MATTHEWS INDIA FUND
FUND OBJECTIVE AND STRATEGY | SYMBOL: MINDX |
Objective: Long-term capital appreciation.
Strategy: Under normal market conditions, the Matthews India Fund, a non-diversified fund, seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in publicly traded common stocks, preferred stocks and convertible securities of companies located in India.
PORTFOLIO MANAGERS
Lead Manager: Andrew T. Foster | Co-Manager: Sharat Shroff, CFA |
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY
For the first three months of 2008, the Matthews India Fund declined 22.95%, while the benchmark Bombay Stock Exchange 100 Index fell 27.41% during the same period.
Indias markets suffered sharp losses during the first quarter, despite commentators assertions that somehow the countrys domestically driven economy would decouple from troubles elsewhere. At Matthews, we have always thought differently. True, the facts support the claim that Indias economy is domestic in nature: The export sector is woefully underdeveloped. However, this does not mean that India might somehow hive itself off from the rest of the world. India is, in fact, highly dependent on capital flows from abroad to support its growth.
Large fiscal deficits at both the national and state levels mean that the government crowds out private markets in classic fashion. India enjoys high savings rates; yet a boom in household debt means that much of the countrys marginal savingsthose above and beyond the governments expenditure requirementshave gone to fuel household consumption in the form of mortgages, auto finance and consumer loans. This has meant precious little capital has been left for investment by private companies. Indeed, India runs a capital account deficit, meaning that it must import capital from abroad to support its consumption. As the global tolerance for risk has retrenched, flows of capital bound for India have slowedand thus it can be no great surprise that local markets have slumped in response.
Capital markets in India have had a rough year, but there are signs of continued improvement as well. On the negative side, several large IPOs have failed to occur, and other capital raisings have been deferred. Such hiccups have thrown certain segments of the market into convulsions. Conversely, however, the market has shown increasing capacity to differentiate higher quality companies from lower quality ones. This is an essential ingredient to the economys future health, as it means that
continued on page 49
| ||
46 | MATTHEW ASIAN FUNDS |
ALL DATA IS AS OF MARCH 31, 2008 UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2008 |
|||||||||
Average Annual Total Returns | |||||||||
Fund Inception: 10/31/05 |
3 MO | 1 YR | SINCE INCEPTION |
||||||
Matthews India Fund |
-22.95 | % | 32.10 | % | 31.98 | % | |||
Bombay Stock Exchange 100 Index1 |
-27.41 | % | 36.64 | % | 40.82 | % | |||
Lipper Emerging Markets Funds Category Average2 |
-11.72 | % | 17.68 | % | 27.77 | % |
All performance quoted is past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions. Unusually high returns may not be sustainable. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Funds fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Funds most recent month-end performance please call 800-789-ASIA [2742] or visit www.matthewsfunds.com.
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE FUND INCEPTION
FISCAL YEAR 2007 RATIOS
Gross Operating Expense:3 | 1.28% | Portfolio Turnover:4 | 25.59% |
1 |
The Bombay Stock Exchange 100 (BSE 100) Index is a free floatadjusted market capitalizationweighted index of the 100 stocks listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange. It is not possible to invest in an index. Source: Index data from Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by PFPC Inc. |
2 |
Lipper, Inc. fund performance does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, for the stated periods. |
3 |
Ratio has been restated to reflect current management and administrative and shareholder servicing fees expected to be incurred by the Funds and paid to the Advisor. Matthews Asian Funds do not charge 12b-1 fees. |
4 |
The lesser of fiscal year 2007 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities. |
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 47 |
MATTHEWS INDIA FUND
TOP TEN HOLDINGS 1 |
SECTOR |
% OF NET ASSETS | |||
Infosys Technologies, Ltd. |
Information Technology | 5.4 | % | ||
Dabur India, Ltd. |
Consumer Staples | 5.3 | % | ||
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd. |
Health Care | 4.1 | % | ||
Bharti Airtel, Ltd. |
Telecommunication Services | 4.1 | % | ||
Gail (India), Ltd. |
Utilities | 4.0 | % | ||
Glenmark Pharmaceuticals, Ltd. |
Health Care | 3.9 | % | ||
HDFC Bank, Ltd. |
Financials | 3.4 | % | ||
Cipla, Ltd. |
Health Care | 3.0 | % | ||
Axis Bank, Ltd. |
Financials | 3.0 | % | ||
Ashok Leyland, Ltd. |
Industrials | 2.9 | % | ||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 |
39.1 | % |
COUNTRY ALLOCATION |
|||
India |
99.9 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
0.1 | % |
SECTOR ALLOCATION |
|||
Consumer Discretionary | 16.3 | % | |
Financials | 15.6 | % | |
Information Technology | 14.5 | % | |
Industrials | 13.3 | % | |
Health Care | 12.2 | % | |
Consumer Staples | 11.0 | % | |
Telecommunication Services | 6.7 | % | |
Utilities | 6.3 | % | |
Energy | 4.0 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities | 0.1 | % |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE 2 |
|||
Large cap (over $5 billion) | 40.7 | % | |
Mid cap ($1$5 billion) | 45.9 | % | |
Small cap (under $1 billion) | 13.3 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities | 0.1 | % |
NUMBER OF SECURITIES |
NAV |
FUND ASSETS |
REDEMPTION FEE |
12b-1 FEES | ||||
61 |
$18.83 | $1.0 billion | 2.00% within 90 calendar days |
None |
1 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
2 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. |
48 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
ALL DATA IS AS OF MARCH 31, 2008, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY continued from page 46
stronger companies will enjoy better access to capital, enabling faster growth; and less capital will be wasted on sub-par companies.
Most indications suggest that profit growth will moderate slightly, but from levels that would be considered high from a historical perspective. Margin pressures have begun to weigh on most industries. Inflation is driving up material and labor costs faster than many companies can re-price their own goods and services. Also, companies are beginning to falter due to the high base effect, meaning that such companies have grown so rapidly they are finding it hard to grow relative to their newly enlarged revenue bases.
Looking forward, inflationary pressures remain one of the greatest difficulties for the economy. We have expressed our concerns about inflation for almost two years now. Contrary to our expectations, inflation moderated during most of 2007, but has recently returned with a vengeance. Hopefully, the burgeoning problem can be contained. Indias central bank has historically exhibited a high degree of independence, and has fought inflation doggedly, especially when ignited by excess credit growth on the part of local banks. However, the country has entered an election year, and thus the risk of populist policies that might result in a misstep is higher.
Despite the challenging conditions in current markets, we remain enthusiastic investors in India. The economys recent growth is neither transient nor fictional: It has been rooted in improving fundamentals, underpinned by regulatory reform, market liberalization and private sector expansion. However, we would caution investors not to invest on a false premise, namely the belief that India has stood apart from the rest of the world. India has grown especially because it has enmeshed with the rest of the worldit has been a key beneficiary of globalization. Thus, despite the countrys investment merits, it is unlikely to provide a safe haven amid the volatility of the global marketplace.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 49 |
MATTHEWS INDIA FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTSa (UNAUDITED)
COMMON EQUITIES: INDIA: 96.2%
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
FINANCIALS: 15.6% |
|||||
Commercial Banks: 9.5% |
|||||
HDFC Bank, Ltd. |
983,033 | $ | 33,150,778 | ||
Axis Bank, Ltd. |
1,499,200 | 29,767,841 | |||
Corporation Bank |
3,159,331 | 22,171,810 | |||
Oriental Bank of Commerce |
2,196,834 | 9,787,376 | |||
HDFC Bank, Ltd. ADR |
10,000 | 982,400 | |||
95,860,205 | |||||
Thrifts & Mortgage Finance: 2.0% |
|||||
Housing Development |
|||||
Finance Corp. |
337,473 | 20,134,196 | |||
Real Estate Management & Development: 1.8% |
|||||
Unitech, Ltd. |
2,588,777 | 17,945,651 | |||
Diversified Financial Services: 1.2% |
|||||
SREI Infrastructure Finance, Ltd. |
3,525,000 | 11,997,422 | |||
Capital Markets: 0.7% |
|||||
IL&FS Investsmart, Ltd. |
2,256,457 | 6,670,124 | |||
Consumer Finance: 0.4% |
|||||
Other Investments |
3,821,373 | ||||
Total Financials |
156,428,971 | ||||
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 14.5% |
|||||
IT Services: 11.0% |
|||||
Infosys Technologies, Ltd. |
1,372,615 | 49,551,448 | |||
Wipro, Ltd. |
1,947,435 | 21,078,465 | |||
Rolta India, Ltd. |
2,898,990 | 19,002,088 | |||
HCL-Infosystems, Ltd. |
3,903,185 | 15,792,220 | |||
Infosys Technologies, Ltd. ADR |
129,500 | 4,632,215 | |||
110,056,436 | |||||
Internet Software & Services: 1.9% |
|||||
Info Edge (India), Ltd. |
566,727 | 12,197,172 | |||
Sify Technologies, Ltd. ADRb |
1,669,624 | 7,446,523 | |||
19,643,695 | |||||
Software: 1.6% |
|||||
Financial Technologies (India), Ltd. |
399,855 | 16,007,291 | |||
Total Information Technology |
145,707,422 | ||||
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 14.5% |
|||||
Media: 5.8% |
|||||
HT Media, Ltd. |
3,477,688 | $ | 15,038,974 | ||
SunTV Network, Ltd. |
1,467,816 | 11,194,632 | |||
Zee Entertainment Enterprises, Ltd. |
1,443,908 | 8,871,055 | |||
Television Eighteen India, Ltd. |
801,847 | 7,996,068 | |||
Dish TV India, Ltd.b |
3,362,097 | 4,165,069 | |||
PVR, Ltd.b |
819,751 | 3,911,842 | |||
Inox Leisure, Ltd. |
1,448,127 | 3,610,687 | |||
Wire and Wireless India, Ltd.b |
3,395,454 | 3,073,877 | |||
57,862,204 | |||||
Automobiles: 2.4% |
|||||
Mahindra & Mahindra, Ltd. |
1,352,500 | 23,638,794 | |||
Multiline Retail: 1.8% |
|||||
Vishal Retail, Ltd.b |
876,436 | 18,251,360 | |||
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 1.5% |
|||||
Indian Hotels Co., Ltd. |
5,333,200 | 15,037,031 | |||
Household Durables: 1.0% |
|||||
Voltas, Ltd. |
2,311,750 | 10,419,477 | |||
Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods: 1.0% |
|||||
Titan Industries, Ltd. |
369,589 | 9,792,760 | |||
Auto Components: 1.0% |
|||||
Bharat Forge, Ltd. |
1,466,000 | 9,769,976 | |||
Total Consumer Discretionary |
144,771,602 | ||||
50 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
MARCH 31, 2008
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
INDUSTRIALS: 13.3% |
|||||
Machinery: 6.3% |
|||||
Ashok Leyland, Ltd.b |
32,811,277 | $ | 29,122,937 | ||
Jain Irrigation Systems, Ltd. |
1,281,590 | 18,922,602 | |||
Thermax, Ltd. |
905,000 | 13,700,281 | |||
Tata Motors, Ltd. ADR |
72,600 | 1,134,012 | |||
62,879,832 | |||||
Industrial Conglomerates: 2.2% |
|||||
Siemens India, Ltd. |
942,414 | 14,616,457 | |||
MAX India, Ltd.b |
2,135,602 | 7,894,190 | |||
22,510,647 | |||||
Construction & Engineering: 2.0% |
|||||
Larsen & Toubro, Ltd. |
266,330 | 20,310,803 | |||
Building Products: 2.0% |
|||||
Sintex Industries, Ltd. |
2,166,834 | 19,398,142 | |||
Air Freight & Logistics: 0.8% |
|||||
Gati, Ltd. |
3,281,339 | 7,992,130 | |||
Total Industrials |
133,091,554 | ||||
HEALTH CARE: 11.1% |
|||||
Pharmaceuticals: 11.1% |
|||||
Sun Pharmaceutical Industries, Ltd.b |
1,319,260 | 40,815,018 | |||
Glenmark Pharmaceuticals, Ltd. |
3,208,570 | 39,252,664 | |||
Cipla, Ltd. |
5,489,657 | 30,242,627 | |||
Sun Pharma Advanced Research Co., Ltd.b |
594,260 | 1,263,057 | |||
Total Health Care |
111,573,366 | ||||
CONSUMER STAPLES: 10.2% |
|||||
Personal Products: 7.2% |
|||||
Dabur India, Ltd. |
19,286,659 | $ | 53,318,950 | ||
Marico, Ltd. |
11,124,720 | 18,859,376 | |||
72,178,326 | |||||
Household Products: 2.6% |
|||||
Hindustan Unilever, Ltd. |
4,637,269 | 26,451,646 | |||
Beverages: 0.4% |
|||||
Radico Khaitan, Ltd. |
1,542,000 | 4,258,049 | |||
Total Consumer Staples |
102,888,021 | ||||
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES: 6.7% |
|||||
Wireless Telecommunication Services: 6.7% |
|||||
Bharti Airtel, Ltd.b |
1,969,191 | 40,721,510 | |||
Reliance Communications, Ltd. |
2,049,755 | 26,192,372 | |||
Total Telecommunication Services |
66,913,882 | ||||
UTILITIES: 6.3% |
|||||
Gas Utilities: 4.2% |
|||||
Gail (India), Ltd. |
3,726,501 | 39,853,722 | |||
Other Investments |
2,479,401 | ||||
42,333,123 | |||||
Electric Utilities: 2.1% |
|||||
CESC, Ltd. |
2,006,117 | 20,596,144 | |||
Total Utilities |
62,929,267 | ||||
ENERGY: 4.0% |
|||||
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 4.0% |
|||||
Reliance Industries, Ltd. |
379,371 | 21,379,098 | |||
Chennai Petroleum Corp., Ltd. |
2,717,744 | 19,067,774 | |||
Total Energy |
40,446,872 | ||||
TOTAL COMMON EQUITIES: INDIA (Cost $788,101,722) |
964,750,957 | ||||
See footnotes on page 53.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 51 |
MATTHEWS INDIA FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTSa (UNAUDITED) (continued)
RIGHTS: 0.1%
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 0.1% |
|||||
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 0.1% |
|||||
Indian Hotels Co., Ltd., Equity Shares, expire 04/15/08 |
1,066,640 | $ | 1,121,939 | ||
Indian Hotels Co., Ltd., 6% Non-Cnv. Debentures, expire 04/15/08 |
533,320 | | |||
Total Consumer Discretionary |
1,121,939 | ||||
TOTAL RIGHTS (Cost $0) |
1,121,939 | ||||
INTERNATIONAL DOLLAR BONDS: 3.6%
FACE AMOUNT |
VALUE | |||||
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 1.7% |
||||||
Automobiles: 1.7% |
||||||
Mahindra & Mahindra, Ltd., Cnv. 0.000%, 04/14/11 |
$ | 15,000,000 | $ | 16,950,000 | ||
Total Consumer Discretionary |
16,950,000 | |||||
HEALTH CARE: 1.1% |
||||||
Pharmaceuticals: 1.1% |
||||||
Ranbaxy Laboratories, Ltd., Cnv. 0.000%, 03/18/11 |
10,000,000 | 11,037,500 | ||||
Total Health Care |
11,037,500 | |||||
CONSUMER STAPLES: 0.8% |
||||||
Beverages: 0.8% |
||||||
Radico Khaitan, Ltd., Cnv. 3.500%, 07/27/11 |
7,000,000 | 7,700,000 | ||||
Total Consumer Staples |
7,700,000 | |||||
TOTAL INTERNATIONAL DOLLAR BONDS (Cost $36,961,199) |
35,687,500 | |||||
52 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
MARCH 31, 2008
VALUE | |||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 99.9% (Cost $825,062,921c ) |
$ | 1,001,560,396 | |
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 0.1% |
826,898 | ||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
$ | 1,002,387,294 | |
a | Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A). |
b | Nonincome producing security |
c | Cost of investments is $825,062,921 and net unrealized appreciation consists of: |
Gross unrealized appreciation |
$ | 239,075,037 | ||
Gross unrealized depreciation |
(62,577,562 | ) | ||
Net unrealized appreciation |
$ | 176,497,475 | ||
ADR | American Depositary Receipt |
Cnv. | Convertible |
See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.
This portfolio data should not be relied upon as a complete listing of this Funds holdings, as information on particular holdings may have been withheld if it was in the Funds interest to do so.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 53 |
MATTHEWS JAPAN FUND
FUND OBJECTIVE AND STRATEGY |
SYMBOL: MJFOX |
Objective: Long-term capital appreciation.
Strategy: Under normal market conditions, the Matthews Japan Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in Japan.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
Lead Manager: Taizo Ishida
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY
For the three months ending March 31, 2008, the Matthews Japan Fund declined 4.19%, while its benchmark, the MSCI Japan Index, dropped 7.75%. The Japanese market, measured by the Tokyo Stock Price Index, slipped below 1200its lowest level in the past three years. Meanwhile, the yen rose more than 10% against the U.S. dollar, the sharpest quarter-toquarter rise since the third quarter of 1999.
Performance during the first quarter was strengthened by stock selection, particularly within the consumer discretionary, consumer staples and information technology sectors. On the other hand, the Funds stock selections within the health care sector were a drag on performance for the quarter.
Reflective of a weak market, defensive sectors such as consumer staples and utilities performed well, whereas health care, one of the more defensive sectors, held back the Funds performance mainly due to the lack of a new drug pipeline. During the quarter, the financial sector, surprisingly, performed in line with the market, despite ongoing problems in the U.S. mortgage and credit markets.
Inflation has become a problem globally as basic commodity prices have skyrocketed, and Japan has not been able to escape this. The difference, however, is that this is a welcome trend in Japan as prices of most day-to-day items rose for the first time in as long as 10 to 30 years, depending on the product. Remarkably, milk prices, for example, saw their first price hike in nearly 30 years. As a result, Februarys core consumer price index rose 1.0% year-over-year, marking the highest year-to-year rise in the last 10 years. The apparent increase in inflation suggests that Japans crippling era of deflation may finally be coming to an end.
During the quarter, the Fund initiated several new positions including two notable global large-cap firms. We added Toray, a leader in the carbon fiber industry and Fanuc, well-known in the field of robotics and factory automation. As with many quality Japanese
continued on page 57
| ||
54 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
ALL DATA IS AS OF MARCH 31, 2008, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2008
Fund Inception: 12/31/98 |
Average Annual Total Returns | ||||||||||||||
3 MO | 1 YR | 3 YRS | 5 YRS | SINCE INCEPTION |
|||||||||||
Matthews Japan Fund |
-4.19 | % | -15.48 | % | -2.50 | % | 14.01 | % | 5.92 | % | |||||
MSCI Japan Index 1 |
-7.75 | % | -14.61 | % | 6.54 | % | 15.11 | % | 3.54 | % | |||||
Tokyo Stock Price Index (TOPIX) 2 |
-6.33 | % | -15.43 | % | 4.41 | % | 13.91 | % | 3.75 | % | |||||
Lipper Japanese Funds Category Average3 |
-8.68 | % | -18.36 | % | 2.80 | % | 12.35 | % | 3.34 | % |
All performance quoted is past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions.Unusually high returns may not be sustainable. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Funds fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Funds most recent month-end performance please call 800-789-ASIA [2742] or visit www.matthewsfunds.com.
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE FUND INCEPTION
FISCAL YEAR 2007 RATIOS
Gross Operating Expense:4 | 1.23% | Portfolio Turnover:5 | 45.51% |
1 |
The MSCI Japan Index is a free floatadjusted market capitalizationweighted index of Japanese equities listed in Japan. It is not possible to invest in an index. Source: Index data from Morgan Stanley Capital International; total return calculations performed by PFPC Inc. |
2 |
The Tokyo Stock Price Index (TOPIX) is a market capitalizationweighted index of all companies listed on the First Section of the Tokyo Stock Exchange. It is not possible to invest in an index. Source: Index data from Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by PFPC Inc. |
3 |
Lipper, Inc. fund performance does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, for the stated periods. |
4 |
Ratio has been restated to reflect current management and administrative and shareholder servicing fees expected to be incurred by the Funds and paid to the Advisor. Matthews Asian Funds do not charge 12b-1 fees. |
5 |
The lesser of fiscal year 2007 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities. |
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 55 |
MATTHEWS JAPAN FUND
TOP TEN HOLDINGS1 |
SECTOR |
% OF NET ASSETS | |||
Unicharm Petcare Corp. |
Consumer Staples | 3.6 | % | ||
Pigeon Corp. |
Consumer Staples | 3.2 | % | ||
Nintendo Co., Ltd. |
Information Technology | 3.2 | % | ||
Benesse Corp. |
Consumer Discretionary | 3.1 | % | ||
Sony Corp. |
Consumer Discretionary | 2.8 | % | ||
Toyota Motor Corp. |
Consumer Discretionary | 2.7 | % | ||
Sysmex Corp. |
Health Care | 2.4 | % | ||
Nomura Research Institute, Ltd. |
Information Technology | 2.2 | % | ||
Funai Zaisan Consultants Co., Ltd. |
Financials | 2.2 | % | ||
Keyence Corp. |
Information Technology | 2.1 | % | ||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 |
27.5 | % |
COUNTRY ALLOCATION |
|||
Japan |
99.1 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
0.9 | % |
SECTOR ALLOCATION |
|||
Financials | 25.7 | % | |
Information Technology | 20.5 | % | |
Consumer Discretionary | 19.7 | % | |
Industrials | 15.0 | % | |
Health Care | 7.1 | % | |
Consumer Staples | 6.8 | % | |
Materials | 3.2 | % | |
Telecommunication Services | 0.6 | % | |
Energy | 0.5 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities | 0.9 | % |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE2 |
|||
Large cap (over $5 billion) | 54.1 | % | |
Mid cap ($1$5 billion) 23.7% | 23.7 | % | |
Small cap (under $1 billion) | 21.4 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities | 0.9 | % |
NUMBER OF SECURITIES |
NAV |
FUND ASSETS |
REDEMPTION FEE |
12b-1 FEES | ||||
68 |
$13.94 | $196.9 million | 2.00% within 90 calendar days |
None |
1 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
2 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. |
56 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
ALL DATA IS AS OF MARCH 31, 2008, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY continued from page 54
stocks, valuations for these companies became quite attractive, and presented themselves as unique investment opportunities.
Toray is a global leader in the production of carbon fiber, for which there is an expected increase in applications. Because the material is so lightweight yet incredibly strong, there is a growing demand for it in industries including aviation and automotives. These industries are seeking more fuel-efficient materials in light of higher oil prices. The Fund took advantage of the companys weak stock price caused by news of production delays of a new Boeing 787 aircraft, which will use the companys carbon fiber in its wings and body.
Fanuc, a leader in the design and production of robots used in factories around the world, has seen the rapid automation of auto plants in Asia as a growth driver. A third of Fanucs total company sales now come from Asia, excluding Japan. The company maintains an operating margin of more than 40%, which is unmatched by its peers or any other global manufacturer. Fanuc also has a significant amount of cash on its balance sheet, as well as strong cash flow.
Japan, in our view, stands to be a clear beneficiary of the Asian growth story for a long time to come. Just as many of the global companies in the West have shifted their focus to emerging economies across the globe, many Japanese companies are shifting from a U.S.only focus to doing business within Asia as well as the Middle East.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 57 |
MATTHEWS JAPAN FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTSa (UNAUDITED)
COMMON EQUITIES: JAPAN: 99.1%
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
FINANCIALS: 25.7% |
|||||
Real Estate Management & Development: 8.1% |
|||||
Funai Zaisan Consultants Co., Ltd. |
2,409 | $ | 4,240,108 | ||
Mitsubishi Estate Co., Ltd. |
168,000 | 4,117,482 | |||
Daibiru Corp. |
332,300 | 3,187,045 | |||
Sumitomo Realty & Development Co., Ltd. |
137,000 | 2,440,738 | |||
Shoei Co., Ltd. |
113,080 | 1,426,923 | |||
JOINT Corp. |
96,400 | 627,846 | |||
16,040,142 | |||||
Commercial Banks: 6.0% |
|||||
The Sumitomo Trust & Banking Co., Ltd. |
529,000 | 3,666,127 | |||
The Chiba Bank, Ltd. |
435,000 | 2,977,308 | |||
The Joyo Bank, Ltd. |
518,000 | 2,649,596 | |||
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. |
217,630 | 1,903,789 | |||
Mitsubishi UFJ Financial Group, Inc. ADR |
66,100 | 575,070 | |||
11,771,890 | |||||
Real Estate Investment Trusts: 4.5% |
|||||
Tokyu REIT, Inc. |
258 | 1,952,877 | |||
Nomura Real Estate Office Fund, Inc., REIT |
233 | 1,898,057 | |||
Japan Logistics Fund, Inc., REIT |
267 | 1,792,791 | |||
United Urban Investment Corp., REIT |
273 | 1,707,242 | |||
Global One Real Estate Investment Corp., REIT |
143 | 1,610,336 | |||
8,961,303 | |||||
Capital Markets: 3.5% |
|||||
Ichiyoshi Securities Co., Ltd. |
369,200 | 3,738,552 | |||
GCA Savvian Group Corp.b |
881 | 3,172,943 | |||
6,911,495 | |||||
Insurance: 2.0% |
|||||
The Fuji Fire & Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. |
1,440,000 | 3,857,489 | |||
Consumer Finance: 1.6% |
|||||
ORIX Corp. |
22,330 | 3,079,672 | |||
Total Financials |
50,621,991 | ||||
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 20.5% |
|||||
Electronic Equipment & Instruments: 7.9% |
|||||
Keyence Corp. |
17,870 | $ | 4,158,101 | ||
Nidec Corp. |
45,400 | 2,801,534 | |||
Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
55,000 | 2,759,061 | |||
Hoya Corp. |
95,500 | 2,256,462 | |||
Ohara, Inc. |
113,900 | 2,055,107 | |||
Topcon Corp. |
184,300 | 1,469,805 | |||
15,500,070 | |||||
Software: 3.9% |
|||||
Nintendo Co., Ltd. |
11,915 | 6,233,983 | |||
NSD Co., Ltd. |
99,100 | 1,452,932 | |||
7,686,915 | |||||
IT Services: 2.2% |
|||||
Nomura Research Institute, Ltd. |
164,600 | 4,331,743 | |||
Internet Software & Services: 2.0% |
|||||
Yahoo! Japan Corp. |
7,680 | 4,036,224 | |||
Office Electronics: 1.9% |
|||||
Canon, Inc. ADR |
79,450 | 3,684,097 | |||
Computers & Peripherals: 1.5% |
|||||
Melco Holdings, Inc. |
172,500 | 2,957,552 | |||
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 1.1% |
|||||
Sumco Corp. |
100,800 | 2,222,985 | |||
Total Information Technology |
40,419,586 | ||||
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 19.7% |
|||||
Household Durables: 6.1% |
|||||
Sekisui House, Ltd. |
438,000 | 4,091,899 | |||
Sony Corp. ADR |
75,900 | 3,041,313 | |||
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. |
112,000 | 2,434,545 | |||
Sony Corp. |
60,000 | 2,413,299 | |||
11,981,056 | |||||
Specialty Retail: 3.6% |
|||||
Nitori Co., Ltd. |
66,100 | 3,754,682 | |||
Point, Inc. |
70,090 | 3,323,602 | |||
7,078,284 | |||||
Diversified Consumer Services: 3.1% |
|||||
Benesse Corp. |
127,900 | 6,035,653 | |||
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 3.0% |
|||||
Other Investments |
5,922,369 | ||||
58 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
MARCH 31, 2008
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
Automobiles: 2.7% |
|||||
Toyota Motor Corp. ADR |
53,100 | $ | 5,357,259 | ||
Multiline Retail: 1.2% |
|||||
The Daiei, Inc.b |
395,800 | 2,356,843 | |||
Total Consumer Discretionary |
38,731,464 | ||||
INDUSTRIALS: 15.0% |
|||||
Machinery: 6.4% |
|||||
Fanuc, Ltd. |
37,800 | 3,626,303 | |||
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. |
756,000 | 3,264,275 | |||
OSG Corp. |
205,100 | 2,390,046 | |||
OKUMA Corp. |
183,000 | 1,984,539 | |||
Takeuchi Manufacturing Co., Ltd. |
67,000 | 1,382,291 | |||
12,647,454 | |||||
Commercial Services & Supplies: 3.0% |
|||||
Park24 Co., Ltd. |
203,300 | 2,014,509 | |||
Daiseki Co., Ltd. |
65,890 | 1,987,641 | |||
Secom Co., Ltd. |
36,800 | 1,810,745 | |||
5,812,895 | |||||
Road & Rail: 1.8% |
|||||
East Japan Railway Co. |
416 | 3,468,846 | |||
Trading Companies & Distributors: 1.8% |
|||||
Mitsubishi Corp. |
112,900 | 3,454,292 | |||
Airlines: 1.4% |
|||||
Japan Airlines Corp.b |
1,101,000 | 2,871,032 | |||
Construction & Engineering: 0.6% |
|||||
JGC Corp. |
78,000 | 1,197,017 | |||
Total Industrials |
29,451,536 | ||||
HEALTH CARE: 7.1% |
|||||
Health Care Equipment & Supplies: 5.6% |
|||||
Sysmex Corp. |
129,400 | 4,705,404 | |||
Nakanishi, Inc. |
28,300 | 2,916,717 | |||
Terumo Corp. |
54,000 | 2,842,310 | |||
ASAHI INTECC Co., Ltd. |
88,400 | 539,176 | |||
11,003,607 | |||||
Pharmaceuticals: 1.5% |
|||||
Takeda Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. |
60,400 | 3,032,206 | |||
Total Health Care |
14,035,813 | ||||
CONSUMER STAPLES: 6.8% |
|||||
Food Products: 3.6% |
|||||
Unicharm Petcare Corp. |
224,000 | $ | 7,128,597 | ||
Household Products: 3.2% |
|||||
Pigeon Corp. |
303,900 | 6,351,188 | |||
Total Consumer Staples |
13,479,785 | ||||
MATERIALS: 3.2% |
|||||
Chemicals: 2.7% |
|||||
Toray Industries, Inc. |
488,000 | 3,198,527 | |||
Nitto Denko Corp. |
50,100 | 2,130,214 | |||
5,328,741 | |||||
Construction Materials: 0.5% |
|||||
Taiheiyo Cement Corp. |
420,000 | 1,023,030 | |||
Total Materials |
6,351,771 | ||||
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES: 0.6% |
|||||
Wireless Telecommunication Services: 0.6% |
|||||
KDDI Corp. |
177 | 1,088,705 | |||
Total Telecommunication Services |
1,088,705 | ||||
ENERGY: 0.5% |
|||||
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 0.5% |
|||||
Inpex Holdings, Inc. |
90 | 1,017,303 | |||
Total Energy |
1,017,303 | ||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 99.1% (Cost $215,607,843c ) |
195,197,954 | ||||
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 0.9% |
1,708,458 | ||||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
$ | 196,906,412 | |||
a | Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A). |
b | Nonincome producing security |
c | Cost of investments is $215,607,843 and net unrealized depreciation consists of: |
Gross unrealized appreciation |
$ | 14,414,512 | ||
Gross unrealized depreciation |
(34,824,401 | ) | ||
Net unrealized depreciation |
$ | (20,409,889 | ) | |
ADR | American Depositary Receipt |
REIT | Real Estate Investment Trust |
See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.
This portfolio data should not be relied upon as a complete listing of this Funds holdings, as information on particular holdings may have been withheld if it was in the Funds interest to do so.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 59 |
MATTHEWS KOREA FUND
FUND OBJECTIVE AND STRATEGY |
SYMBOL: MAKOX |
Objective: Long-term capital appreciation.
Strategy: Under normal market conditions, the Matthews Korea Fund, a non-diversified fund, seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its total net assets, which include borrowings for investment purposes, in the common and preferred stocks of companies located in South Korea.
PORTFOLIO MANAGER
Lead Manager: J. Michael Oh |
Co-Managers: Mark W. Headley and Michael B. Han, CFA |
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY
For the three months ending March 31, 2008, the Matthews Korea Fund lost 16.46%, while its benchmark, the Korea Composite Stock Price Index, declined 15.20%. The Korean equity market continued to correct in the first quarter due to a worsening global macro environment sparked mainly by the U.S. credit crisis and rising oil prices.
The Fund trailed its benchmark during the quarter primarily due to its overweight position in financials, particularly in banks and consumer sectors. Although Korean financial companies appear to have had limited direct exposure to the global credit crunch stemming from the U.S. subprime mortgage crisis, Korean financial firms have nevertheless declined in sympathy. Korean banks have also found slowing growth in the domestic market to be another hurdle. Domestic market growth has remained lackluster since the sharp recovery from the countrys consumer credit card crisis in 2005. The Capital Market Consolidation Act (CMCA), which was introduced last year, also did not help banks. The CMCA was passed with the intention of speeding up the restructuring of Koreas domestic brokerage sector. It may indeed help brokerage firms, fostering more sophisticated financials firms akin to U.S. investment banks. However, as brokerage firms become more sophisticated, they could potentially compete with traditional banks for their high-end customers.
The Funds performance in the first quarter was helped most by holdings in the information technology sector. Internet-related companies, which have been relatively insulated from global market trends, helped the Fund perform during the quarter. Expectations for a semiconductor industry recovery also served as a catalyst for performance of the information technology sector.
On a company basis, the biggest contribution came from Samsung Electronics, which benefited from the expected recovery in the memory chip industry, and better-than-expected performance of mobile phone handsets. Daewoong Pharmaceutical, a drug
continued on page 63
| ||
60 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
ALL DATA IS AS OF MARCH 31, 2008, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
PERFORMANCE AS OF MARCH 31, 2008 |
||||||||||||||||||
Average Annual Total Returns | ||||||||||||||||||
Fund Inception: 1/3/95 |
3 MO | 1 YR | 3 YRS | 5 YRS | 10 YRS | SINCE INCEPTION |
||||||||||||
Matthews Korea Fund |
-16.46 | % | 4.17 | % | 18.12 | % | 29.35 | % | 21.30 | % | 6.10 | % | ||||||
Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSPI) 1 |
-15.20 | % | 11.50 | % | 22.03 | % | 32.38 | % | 17.77 | % | 2.61 | %2 | ||||||
Lipper Pacific ex-Japan Funds Category Average 3 |
-14.42 | % | 14.83 | % | 23.25 | % | 28.29 | % | 11.81 | % | 8.22 | %2 |
All performance quoted is past performance and is no guarantee of future results. Assumes reinvestment of all dividends and/or distributions. Unusually high returns may not be sustainable. Investment return and principal value will fluctuate with changing market conditions so that shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than the return figures quoted. Returns would have been lower if certain of the Funds fees and expenses had not been waived. For the Funds most recent month-end performance please call 800-789-ASIA [2742] or visit www.matthewsfunds.com.
GROWTH OF A $10,000 INVESTMENT SINCE FUND INCEPTION
FISCAL YEAR 2007 RATIOS
Gross Operating Expense:4 |
1.21% | Portfolio Turnover:5 | 24.40% |
1 |
The Korea Composite Stock Price Index (KOSP I) is a marketcapitalization weighted index of all common stocks listed on the Korea Stock Exchange. It is not possible to invest in an index. Source: Index data from Bloomberg; total return calculations performed by PFPC Inc. |
2 |
Calculated from 12/31/94. |
3 |
Lipper, Inc. fund performance does not reflect sales charges and is based on total return, including reinvestment of dividends and capital gains, for the stated periods. |
4 |
Ratio has been restated to reflect current management and administrative and shareholder servicing fees expected to be incurred by the Funds and paid to the Advisor. Matthews Asian Funds do not charge 12b-1 fees. |
5 |
The lesser of fiscal year 2007 long-term purchase costs or sales proceeds divided by the average monthly market value of long-term securities. |
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 61 |
MATTHEWS KOREA FUND
TOP TEN HOLDINGS 1 |
SECTOR |
% OF NET ASSETS | |||
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. |
Information Technology | 9.2 | % | ||
NHN Corp. |
Information Technology | 5.1 | % | ||
Shinhan Financial Group Co., Ltd. |
Financials | 4.5 | % | ||
Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. |
Financials | 4.2 | % | ||
SK Telecom Co., Ltd. |
Telecommunication Services | 3.9 | % | ||
Kookmin Bank |
Financials | 3.7 | % | ||
Daewoong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. |
Health Care | 3.7 | % | ||
Shinsegae Co., Ltd. |
Consumer Staples | 3.5 | % | ||
Samsung Securities Co., Ltd. |
Financials | 3.5 | % | ||
Hana Financial Group, Inc. |
Financials | 3.4 | % | ||
% OF ASSETS IN TOP 10 |
44.7 | % |
COUNTRY ALLOCATION |
|||
South Korea |
99.1 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities |
0.9 | % |
SECTOR ALLOCATION |
|||
Financials | 23.2 | % | |
Information Technology | 17.0 | % | |
Industrials | 13.7 | % | |
Consumer Discretionary | 12.7 | % | |
Health Care | 10.5 | % | |
Consumer Staples | 9.9 | % | |
Telecommunication Services | 5.3 | % | |
Materials | 3.9 | % | |
Energy | 2.9 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities | 0.9 | % |
MARKET CAP EXPOSURE 2 |
|||
Large cap (over $5 billion) | 48.4 | % | |
Mid cap ($1$5 billion) | 34.8 | % | |
Small cap (under $1 billion) | 15.8 | % | |
Cash and other assets, less liabilities | 0.9 | % |
NUMBER OF SECURITIES |
NAV |
FUND ASSETS |
REDEMPTION FEE |
12b-1 FEES | ||||
44 |
$5.48 | $192.6 million | 2.00% within 90 calendar days |
None |
1 |
Holdings may combine more than one security from same issuer and related depositary receipts. |
2 |
Source: FactSet Research Systems. Percentage values in data are rounded to the nearest tenth of one percent; the values may not sum to 100% due to rounding. |
62 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
ALL DATA IS AS OF MARCH 31, 2008, UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED
PORTFOLIO MANAGER COMMENTARY continued from page 60
developer and distributor, was also a strong contributor to Fund performance.
On the other hand, SK Telecom, facing intensifying competition in the domestic wireless industry, was the Funds worst performer for the quarter. The industry experienced a very high customer turnover rate during the quarter. SK Telecom has been criticized for not producing enough dividends. Rather than return cash to investors, the company has been spending on overseas investments, some of which have not been profitable. Hana Financial Group, which has been suffering from slowing growth in the domestic market, also detracted from Fund performance during the quarter.
On February 25, 2008, South Korea inaugurated Lee Myung Bak to be its first president who can claim to have a business background. Welcomed by the business community, President Lee has pledged to cut taxes and speed up deregulations to encourage investment and boost economic growth.
During the first quarter, exports continued to show stronger-than-expected growth helped by increased shipments to China and Europe. Trade volume between North and South Korea also doubled in the first quarter year-on-year, reaching about US$420 million. However, Koreas trade deficit still widened as imports outpaced exports due to rising raw material and commodity prices.
The Fund added new companies during the quarter in the consumer discretionary and information technology sectors: a domestic travel agency, a navigation hardware and software manufacturer, and a consumer electronics maker. We believe that in the long term, the consumer, financials and information technology sectors will create more stable value and returns for the Funds shareholders. The overall valuation of the Korean equity market remains one of the cheapest in the Asian region. We continue to believe that the overall economy is reasonably healthy and expect the restructuring process to continue.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 63 |
MATTHEWS KOREA FUND
SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTSa (UNAUDITED)
COMMON EQUITIES: SOUTH KOREA: 99.1%
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
FINANCIALS: 23.2% |
|||||
Commercial Banks: 11.7% |
|||||
Shinhan Financial Group Co., Ltd. |
163,708 | $ | 8,648,528 | ||
Hana Financial Group, Inc. |
161,762 | 6,630,142 | |||
Kookmin Bank |
114,498 | 6,426,491 | |||
Kookmin Bank ADR |
13,839 | 775,676 | |||
22,480,837 | |||||
Capital Markets: 7.3% |
|||||
Samsung Securities Co., Ltd. |
91,602 | 6,760,949 | |||
Kiwoom Securities Co., Ltd. |
92,750 | 5,296,518 | |||
Korea Investment Holdings Co., Ltd |
43,413 | 2,048,208 | |||
14,105,675 | |||||
Insurance: 4.2% |
|||||
Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co., Ltd. |
38,847 | 8,053,650 | |||
Total Financials |
44,640,162 | ||||
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY: 17.0% | |||||
Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment: 9.2% | |||||
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. |
27,904 | 17,645,163 | |||
Internet Software & Services: 6.8% |
|||||
NHN Corp.b |
41,914 | 9,842,526 | |||
CDNetworks Co., Ltd.b |
204,765 | 3,303,952 | |||
13,146,478 | |||||
Electronic Equipment & Instruments: 1.0% |
|||||
Thinkware Systems Corp.b |
61,568 | 2,010,579 | |||
Total Information Technology |
32,802,220 | ||||
INDUSTRIALS: 13.7% |
|||||
Construction & Engineering: 4.1% |
|||||
GS Engineering & Construction Corp. |
26,932 | $ | 3,974,395 | ||
Samsung Engineering Co., Ltd. |
24,209 | 2,256,670 | |||
Hyundai Development Co. |
22,988 | 1,580,590 | |||
7,811,655 | |||||
Industrial Conglomerates: 3.7% |
|||||
Samsung Techwin Co., Ltd. |
77,540 | 4,240,128 | |||
Orion Corp. |
16,695 | 2,871,570 | |||
7,111,698 | |||||
Commercial Services & Supplies: 3.2% |
|||||
S1 Corp. |
119,944 | 6,236,655 | |||
Machinery: 2.7% |
|||||
JVM Co., Ltd. |
113,754 | 5,175,160 | |||
Total Industrials |
26,335,168 | ||||
CONSUMER DISCRETIONARY: 12.7% |
||||
Media: 2.7% |
||||
Cheil Communications, Inc. |
13,070 | 3,152,888 | ||
ON*Media Corp.b |
539,530 | 2,021,808 | ||
5,174,696 | ||||
Multiline Retail: 2.6% |
||||
Hyundai Department Store Co., Ltd. |
51,820 | 5,000,793 | ||
Automobiles: 2.2% |
||||
Hyundai Motor Co. |
53,999 | 4,312,299 | ||
Household Durabales: 2.2% |
||||
LG Electronics, Inc. |
31,362 | 4,030,575 | ||
Other Investments |
263,085 | |||
4,293,660 | ||||
Auto Components: 1.8% |
||||
Hankook Tire Co., Ltd. |
222,250 | 3,535,785 | ||
Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure: 1.2% |
||||
Modetour Network, Inc. |
64,844 | 2,239,996 | ||
Total Consumer Discretionary |
24,557,229 | |||
64 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
MARCH 31, 2008
SHARES | VALUE | ||||
HEALTH CARE: 10.5% |
|||||
Pharmaceuticals: 10.5% |
|||||
Daewoong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.b |
64,807 | $ | 7,121,247 | ||
Hanmi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. |
39,256 | 6,177,846 | |||
Yuhan Corp. |
31,319 | 5,890,681 | |||
Dong- A-Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. |
8,949 | 955,028 | |||
Total Health Care |
20,144,802 | ||||
CONSUMER STAPLES: 9.9% |
|||||
Food & Staples Retailing: 5.4% |
|||||
Shinsegae Co., Ltd. |
10,709 | 6,763,406 | |||
Shinsegae Food Co., Ltd. |
62,465 | 3,758,017 | |||
10,521,423 | |||||
Personal Products: 2.9% |
|||||
Amorepacific Corp. |
10,254 | 5,554,978 | |||
Beverages: 1.6% |
|||||
Hite Brewery Co., Ltd. |
26,715 | 3,016,396 | |||
Total Consumer Staples |
19,092,797 | ||||
TELECOMMUNICATION SERVICES: 5.3% |
|||||
Wireless Telecommunication Services: 3.9% | |||||
SK Telecom Co., Ltd. |
29,288 | 5,544,077 | |||
SK Telecom Co., Ltd. ADR |
89,500 | 1,934,095 | |||
7,478,172 | |||||
Diversified Telecommunication Services: 1.4% |
|||||
KT Corp. |
38,460 | 1,828,400 | |||
KT Corp. ADR |
36,900 | 876,375 | |||
2,704,775 | |||||
Total Telecommunication Services |
10,182,947 | ||||
MATERIALS: 3.9% |
|||||
Chemicals: 2.6% |
|||||
SSCP Co., Ltd.b |
112,843 | $ | 2,581,532 | ||
LG Chem, Ltd. |
31,016 | 2,326,248 | |||
4,907,780 | |||||
Metals & Mining: 1.3% |
|||||
POSCO ADR |
21,500 | 2,558,070 | |||
Total Materials |
7,465,850 | ||||
ENERGY: 2.9% |
|||||
Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels: 2.9% |
|||||
GS H oldings Corp. |
96,517 | 3,769,514 | |||
S-Oil Corp. |
28,750 | 1,833,902 | |||
Total Energy |
5,603,416 | ||||
TOTAL INVESTMENTS: 99.1% |
190,824,591 | ||||
(Cost $ 141,170,488c ) |
|||||
CASH AND OTHER ASSETS, LESS LIABILITIES: 0.9% |
1,792,441 | ||||
NET ASSETS: 100.0% |
$ | 192,617,032 | |||
a | Certain securities were fair valued under the discretion of the Board of Trustees (Note A). |
b | Nonincome producing security |
c | Cost of investments is $141,170,488 and net unrealized appreciation consists of: |
Gross unrealized appreciation | $ | 63,343,788 | ||
Gross unrealized depreciation | (13,689,685 | ) | ||
Net unrealized appreciation | $ | 49,654,103 | ||
ADR | American Depositary Receipt |
See accompanying notes to schedules of investments.
This portfolio data should not be relied upon as a complete listing of this Funds holdings, as information on particular holdings may have been withheld if it was in the Funds interest to do so.
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 65 |
NOTES TO SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS (UNAUDITED)
A. | SECURITY VALUATION: The Funds equity securities are valued based on market quotations or at fair value as determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Board of Trustees (the Board) when no market quotations are available or when market quotations have become unreliable. The Board has delegated the responsibility of making fair value determinations to the Funds Valuation Committee (the Valuation Committee), subject to the Funds Pricing Policies. The Funds have retained third-party pricing services which may be utilized by the Valuation Committee under circumstances described in the Pricing Policies to provide fair value prices for certain securities held by the Funds. When fair value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a Fund to calculate its NAV differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities for that day. All fair value determinations are made subject to the Boards oversight. |
The books and records of the Funds are maintained in U.S. dollars. Transactions denominated in foreign currencies are recorded at the current prevailing exchange rates. All assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U .S. dollars at the current exchange rate. Translation gains or losses resulting from changes in the exchange rate during the reporting period and realized gains and losses on the settlement of foreign currency transactions are reported in the results of operations for the current period. The Funds do not isolate that portion of gains and losses on investments in equity securities which is due to changes in the foreign exchange rate from that which is due to changes in market prices of equity securities. International dollar bonds are issued offshore, pay interest and principal in U.S. dollars, and are denominated in U.S. dollars.
Market values for equity securities are determined based on the last sale price on the principal (or most advantageous) market on which the security is traded. If a reliable last sale price is not available, market values for equity securities are determined using the mean between the last available bid and asked price. Securities are valued through valuations obtained from a commercial pricing service or at the most recent mean of the bid and asked prices provided by investment dealers in accordance with procedures established by the Board.
Foreign securities are valued as of the close of trading on the primary (or most advantageous) market on which they trade. The value is then converted to U.S. dollars using current exchange rates and in accordance with the Pricing Policies. Foreign currency exchange rates are determined as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (NYSE).
Events affecting the value of foreign investments occur between the time at which they are determined and the close of trading on the NYSE. Such events would not normally be reflected in a calculation of a Funds NAV on that day. If events that materially affect the value of the Funds foreign investments occur during such period, and the impact of such events can be reasonably determined, the investments will be valued at their fair value as described above.
Foreign securities held by the Funds may be traded on days and at times when the NYSE is closed. Accordingly, the NAV of the Funds may be significantly affected on days when shareholders have no access to the Funds. For valuation purposes, quotations of foreign portfolio securities, other assets and liabilities, and forward contracts stated in foreign currency are translated into U.S. dollar equivalents at the prevailing market rates.
B. | ADOPTION OF STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS NO. 157 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (FAS 157): In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FAS 157 effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. This standard clarifies the definition of fair value for financial reporting, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and requires additional disclosures about the use of fair value measurements. The Funds have adopted FAS 157 as of January 1, 2008. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under FAS 157 are described below: |
| Level 1 quoted prices in active markets for identical securities |
| Level 2 other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.) |
| Level 3 significant unobservable inputs (including the Funds own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments) |
66 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
MARCH 31, 2008
The inputs or methodology used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.
The summary of inputs used to value the Funds net assets as of March 31, 2008 is as follows:
MATTHEWS ASIA PACIFIC EQUITY INCOME FUND |
MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND |
MATTHEWS ASIA PACIFIC FUND |
MATTHEWS PACIFIC TIGER FUND |
MATTHEWS ASIAN TECHNOLOGY FUND | |||||||||||
Level 1 Quoted Prices |
$ | 5,104,045 | $ | 380,867,587 | $ | 48,975,077 | $ | 164,929,813 | $ | 47,047,542 | |||||
Level 2 Other Significant Observable Inputs |
84,436,851 | 1,654,013,796 | 360,995,407 | 2,968,727,614 | 146,379,656 | ||||||||||
Level 3 Significant Unobservable Inputs |
| 25,692,008 | | | | ||||||||||
Total Market Value of Investments |
$ | 89,540,896 | $ | 2,060,573,391 | $ | 409,970,484 | $ | 3,133,657,427 | $ | 193,427,198 | |||||
MATTHEWS CHINA FUND |
MATTHEWS INDIA FUND |
MATTHEWS JAPAN FUND |
MATTHEWS KOREA FUND | |||||||||
Level 1 Quoted Prices |
$ | 138,786,044 | $ | 42,182,650 | $ | 15,830,682 | $ | 6,144,216 | ||||
Level 2 Other Significant Observable Inputs |
1,344,745,064 | 959,377,746 | 179,367,272 | 184,680,375 | ||||||||
Level 3 Significant Unobservable Inputs |
| | | | ||||||||
Total Market Value of Investments |
$ | 1,483,531,108 | $ | 1,001,560,396 | $ | 195,197,954 | $ | 190,824,591 | ||||
Following is a reconciliation of Level 3 investments for which significant unobservable inputs were used to determine fair value:
MATTHEWS ASIA PACIFIC EQUITY INCOME FUND |
MATTHEWS ASIAN GROWTH AND INCOME FUND | ||||||
Balance as of 12/31/07 (market value) |
$ | 2,115,979 | $ | 6,791,533 | |||
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3 |
(2,115,979 | ) | 18,900,475 | ||||
Balance as of 3/31/08 (market value) |
$ | | $ | 25,692,008 | |||
C. | TAX INFORMATION: Under current tax law, capital and currency losses realized after October 31 and prior to the Funds fiscal year end may be deferred as occurring on the first day of the following fiscal year. Post October losses at fiscal year end December 31, 2007 were as follows: |
POST OCTOBER CAPITAL LOSSES |
POST OCTOBER CURRENCY LOSSES |
|||||||
Matthews Asian Growth and Income Fund |
$ | | $ | (22,680 | ) | |||
Matthews Pacific Tiger Fund |
| (220,413 | ) | |||||
Matthews Asian Technology Fund |
(587,611 | ) | | |||||
Matthews China Fund |
| (19,959 | ) | |||||
Matthews India Fund |
| (31,442 | ) | |||||
Matthews Korea Fund |
| (10,385 | ) |
800.789.ASIA [2742] www.matthewsfunds.com | 67 |
NOTES TO SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS
For federal income tax purposes, the Fund indicated below has capital loss carryforwards, which expire in the year indicated, as of December 31, 2007, which are available to offset future capital gains, if any:
LOSSES DEFERRED EXPIRING IN: | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | TOTAL | ||||||||||||
Matthews Asian Technology Fund |
$ | (1,570,881 | ) | $ | (5,967,059 | ) | $ | (3,461,198 | ) | $ | (10,999,138 | ) |
For additional information regarding the accounting policies of the Matthews Asian Funds, refer to the most recent financial statements in the N-CSR filing at www.sec.gov.
68 | MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS |
MATTHEWS ASIAN FUNDS
BOARD OF TRUSTEES
Independent Trustees:
Geoffrey H. Bobroff, Chairman
Rhoda Rossman
Toshi Shibano
Jonathan Zeschin
Interested Trustee:1
G. Paul Matthews
OFFICERS
William J. Guilfoyle
John P. McGowan
Shai A. Malka
Andrew T. Foster
William J. Hackett
Timothy B. Parker
Manoj K. Pombra
INVESTMENT ADVISOR
Matthews International Capital Management, LLC
Four Embarcadero Center, Suite 550
San Francisco, CA 94111
800-789-ASIA [2742]
ACCOUNT SERVICES
PFPC Inc.
P.O. Box 9791
Providence, RI 02940
800-789-ASIA [2742]
1 |
As defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. |