For
the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2007
|
Commission
File No. 001-31852
|
Delaware
|
84-0617433
|
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
Title
of each class
|
Name
of exchange on which registered
|
Common
Stock, $0.001 par value
|
American
Stock Exchange
|
PART
I
|
||
ITEM
1
|
Business
|
1
|
Competition
|
2
|
|
Governmental
Regulation
|
3
|
|
Environmental
Regulation
|
3
|
|
Employees
|
5
|
|
Available
Information
|
5
|
|
ITEM
1A
|
Risk
Factors
|
5
|
ITEM
2
|
Properties
|
10
|
Oil
and Gas Operations
|
11
|
|
Minerals
Properties
|
14
|
|
ITEM
4
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
16
|
PART
II
|
||
ITEM
5
|
Market
Price of the Registrant's Common Stock and Related Security Holder
Matters
|
17
|
Performance
Graph
|
18
|
|
Equity
Compensation Plan Information
|
19
|
|
Recent
Sales of Unregistered Securities
|
19
|
|
ITEM
6
|
Selected
Historical Financial Data
|
20
|
ITEM
7
|
Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
|
20
|
Notice
Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
|
20
|
|
Overview
|
20
|
|
Critical
Accounting Policies
|
21
|
|
Other
Significant Accounting Polices
|
23
|
|
Accounting
for Oil and Gas Producing Activities
|
24
|
|
Rig
Operations
|
25
|
|
Mining
Activity
|
25
|
|
Results
of Operations
|
26
|
|
Financial
Condition
|
29
|
|
Operating
Activities
|
30
|
|
Investing
Activities
|
30
|
|
Financing
Activities
|
30
|
|
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
|
30
|
|
ITEM
7A
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
|
31
|
ITEM
8
|
Financial
Statements
|
32
|
ITEM
9A
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
71
|
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls
|
71
|
|
Management’s
Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
|
71
|
|
Changes
in Internal Control
|
72
|
|
PART
III
|
||
ITEM
10
|
Directors
and Executive Officers of the Registrant
|
74
|
ITEM
11
|
Executive
Compensation
|
79
|
Compensation
Committee Report
|
80
|
|
Summary
Compensation Table
|
81
|
|
Employment
Agreement with Our President
|
81
|
|
Aggregated
2007 Option Exercises and Year-End Values
|
82
|
|
Option
Grants During the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2007 to Named Executive
Officers
|
82
|
|
Outstanding
Equity Awards Table to Named Executive Officers and
Directors
|
83
|
|
Compensation
of Directors
|
84
|
|
ITEM
12
|
Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management
|
85
|
ITEM
13
|
Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions
|
86
|
ITEM
14
|
Principal
Accountant Fees and Services
|
86
|
ITEM
15
|
Exhibits
and Financial Statement Schedules
|
87
|
SIGNATURES
|
88
|
The
Company’s four industry segments are:
|
|
-
|
Oil and gas operations
include our share of revenues from oil and gas wells on which TVOG serves
as operator, royalty income and production revenue from other partnerships
in which we have operating or non-operating interests. It also
includes revenues for consulting services for oil and gas related
activities.
|
-
|
Rig operations began in
2006, when the Company acquired drilling rigs and began operating them
through subsidiaries GVPS and GVDC. Rig operations include
income from rental of oil field equipment.
|
-
|
Minerals include the
Company’s mining and mineral prospects and operations, and expenses
associated with those operations. In 2007, the Company recorded
minerals revenue from consulting services performed for the mining and
minerals industry, which are included on the operating statement as other
income.
|
-
|
Drilling and
development includes revenues received from oil and gas drilling
and development operations performed for joint venture partners, including
the Opus-I drilling partnership.
|
|
•
|
Tri-Valley
Oil & Gas Company (“TVOG”) operates the oil & gas
activities. TVOG derives the majority of its revenue from oil
and gas drilling and turnkey development. TVOG primarily generates its own
exploration prospects from its internal database, and also screens
prospects from other geologists and companies. TVOG generates
these geological “plays” within a certain geographic area of mutual
interest. The prospect is then presented to potential
co-ventures. The company deals with both accredited individual
investors and energy industry companies. TVOG serves as the
operator of these co-ventures. TVOG operates both the oil and gas
production segment and the drilling and development segment of our
business lines.
|
|
•
|
Select
Resources Corporation (“Select”) was created in late 2004 to manage, grow
and operate the minerals segment of our business
lines.
|
|
•
|
Great
Valley Production Services, LLC, (“GVPS”) was formed in 2006 to operate
oil production services, well work over and drilling rigs, primarily for
TVOG. Tri-Valley currently owns 90% of GVPS, and the remainder
is owned by outside investors.
|
|
•
|
Great
Valley Drilling Company, LLC (“GVDC”) was formed in 2006 to operate oil
drilling rigs, primarily in Nevada where Tri-Valley has 17,000 acres of
prospective oil leases. However, because rig availability is
scarce in Nevada, GVDC has an exceptional opportunity to do contract
drilling for third parties in both petroleum and geothermal
projects. For the time being GVDC, whose operation began in the
first quarter of 2007, expects its primary activity will be contract
drilling for third parties.
|
|
•
|
Tri-Valley
Power Corporation is inactive at the present
time.
|
|
•
|
Environmental
hazards; and
|
|
•
|
Industrial
accidents
|
|
•
|
Personal
injury or fatalities; and
|
|
•
|
Environmental
damage
|
|
•
|
Environmental
hazards;
|
|
•
|
Industrial
accidents;
|
|
•
|
Unusual
or unexpected geologic formations;
and
|
|
•
|
Unanticipated
hydrologic conditions, including flooding and periodic interruptions due
to inclement or hazardous weather
conditions.
|
|
•
|
Personal
injury or fatalities;
|
|
•
|
Damage
to or destruction of mineral properties or producing
facilities;
|
|
•
|
Environmental
damage; and
|
|
•
|
Delays
in exploration, development or
mining.
|
BBL
|
MCF
|
|||||||||
December
31, 2007
|
Oil
|
372,048 |
Natural Gas
|
791,128 | ||||||
December
31, 2006
|
Oil
|
275,452 |
Natural Gas
|
787,017 | ||||||
December
31, 2005
|
Oil
|
154,673 |
Natural Gas
|
779,598 |
Year
Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
Natural
Gas (MCF)
|
45,928 | 86,177 | 128,602 | |||||||||
Crude
Oil (BBL)
|
7,006 | 6,600 | 17 |
Year
Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Gas
(Mcf)
|
Oil
(BBL)
|
Gas
(Mcf)
|
Oil
(BBL)
|
Gas
(Mcf)
|
Oil*
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Sales
Price
|
$ | 7.15 | $ | 58.23 | $ | 6.45 | $ | 57.10 | $ | 7.00 | $ | 44.34 | ||||||||||||
Production
Costs
|
$ | 1.55 | $ | 16.28 | $ | 1.41 | $ | 15.23 | $ | 0.73 | * | |||||||||||||
Net
Profit
|
$ | 5.60 | $ | 41.95 | $ | 5.04 | $ | 41.87 | $ | 6.27 | * |
Wells (1)
|
Acres (2)
|
|||||||||||||
Gross
|
Net
|
Gross
|
Net
|
|||||||||||
72 | 20.62 | 3,730 | 1,044 |
(1)
|
"Gross"
wells represent the total number of producing wells in which we have a
working interest. "Net" wells represent the number of gross
producing wells multiplied by the percentages of the working interests,
which we own. "Net wells" recognizes only those wells in which
we hold an earned working interest. Working interests earned at
payout have not been included.
|
(2)
|
"Gross"
acres represent the total acres in which we have a working interest; "net"
acres represent the aggregate of the working interests, which we own in
the gross acres.
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
Exploratory
|
||||||||||||
Producing
|
-0- | -0- | -0- | |||||||||
Dry
|
-0- | -0- | 1 | |||||||||
Total
|
-0- | -0- | 1 | |||||||||
Development
|
||||||||||||
Producing
|
-5- | -2- | -0- | |||||||||
Dry
|
-0- | -0- | -0- | |||||||||
Total
|
-5- | -2- | -0- |
State
|
Gross Acres
|
Net Acres
|
||||||
California
|
26,447
|
22,176
|
||||||
Nevada
|
18,559
|
18,559
|
Expires in 2008
|
5,550 acres
|
Expires in 2009
|
3,618 acres
|
Expires in 2010
|
22,985 acres
|
Gross Acres
|
Net Acres
|
28,720
|
27,926
|
State
|
Gross Acres
|
Net Acres
|
Alaska
|
11,080
|
11,080
|
FOR
|
ABSTAIN
|
|
F.
Lynn Blystone
|
18,682,991
|
1,083,187
|
Milton
J. Carlson
|
18,695,290
|
1,070,888
|
Loren
J. Miller
|
18,698,890
|
1,067,288
|
Henry
Lowenstein
|
18,658,842
|
1,107,336
|
William
H. Marumoto
|
18,671,842
|
1,094,336
|
G.
Thomas Gamble
|
18,680,242
|
1,085,936
|
Edward
M. Gabriel
|
18,689,898
|
1,076,280
|
Paul
W. Bateman
|
18,688,998
|
1,077,180
|
Vote
on Proposal – To amend the 2005 Stock Option and Incentive
Plan
|
|||
FOR
|
AGAINST
|
ABSTAIN
|
|
10,343,253
|
3,081,016
|
1,041,749
|
|
Vote
to ratify the board’s and management’s actions and
resolutions
taken
and made since the previous shareholder meeting
|
|||
FOR
|
AGAINST
|
ABSTAIN
|
|
17,762,007
|
941,887
|
1,062,284
|
|
Sales Prices
|
Closing Prices
|
|||||||||||||||
High
|
Low
|
High
|
Low
|
|||||||||||||
2007
|
||||||||||||||||
Fourth
Quarter
|
$ | 8.20 | $ | 5.85 | $ | 8.20 | $ | 6.12 | ||||||||
Third
Quarter
|
$ | 8.20 | $ | 6.00 | $ | 8.15 | $ | 6.27 | ||||||||
Second
Quarter
|
$ | 9.36 | $ | 7.37 | $ | 9.17 | $ | 7.56 | ||||||||
First
Quarter
|
$ | 9.67 | $ | 6.80 | $ | 9.37 | $ | 7.15 | ||||||||
2006
|
||||||||||||||||
Fourth
Quarter
|
$ | 10.20 | $ | 6.75 | $ | 10.07 | $ | 6.77 | ||||||||
Third
Quarter
|
$ | 8.01 | $ | 5.80 | $ | 7.49 | $ | 5.84 | ||||||||
Second
Quarter
|
$ | 9.50 | $ | 5.52 | $ | 9.01 | $ | 5.63 | ||||||||
First
Quarter
|
$ | 8.77 | $ | 7.30 | $ | 8.69 | $ | 7.35 |
2002
|
2003
|
2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Tri-Valley
Corporation
|
$ | 100 | $ | 314 | $ | 874 | $ | 556 | $ | 678 | $ | 529 | ||||||||||||
S
& P 500 Index
|
$ | 100 | $ | 128 | $ | 142 | $ | 149 | $ | 172 | $ | 182 | ||||||||||||
AMEX
Oil Index
|
$ | 100 | $ | 129 | $ | 170 | $ | 236 | $ | 290 | $ | 387 |
Total securities to be issued upon exercise
of outstanding options or vesting of
restricted stock
|
Securities remaining
available for future issuance
under equity compensation
|
|||||||||||
Plan category
|
Number
|
Weighted-average
exercise price
|
plans (excluding securities
reflected in column (a))
|
|||||||||
(a)
|
(b)
|
(c)
|
||||||||||
Equity
compensation plans approved by security holders
|
2,727,350 | $ | 3.76 | 1,831,500 | ||||||||
Equity
compensation plans not approved by security holders
|
240,000 | $ | 0.50 | - | ||||||||
Total
|
2,967,350 | $ | 3.50 | 1,831,500 |
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
||||||||||||||||
Income
Statement Data:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 11,016,107 | $ | 4,936,723 | $ | 12,526,110 | $ | 4,498,670 | $ | 6,464,245 | ||||||||||
Operating
Income (Loss)
|
$ | (8,746,830 | ) | $ | (5,881,276 | ) | $ | (4,919,707 | ) | $ | (1,097,999 | ) | $ | 456,109 | ||||||
Loss
from discontinued operations
|
$ | - | $ | (4,774,840 | ) | $ | (4,810,364 | ) | $ | (73,006 | ) | $ | - | |||||||
Gain
on disposal of discontinued
operations
|
$ | - | $ | 9,715,604 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||||
Income
(loss) before minority
interest
|
$ | (8,746,830 | ) | (940,512 | ) | (9,730,071 | ) | (1,171,005 | ) | 456,109 | ||||||||||
Minority
interest
|
$ | (139,939 | ) | (27,341 | ) | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
$ | (8,606,891 | ) | $ | (913,171 | ) | $ | (9,730,071 | ) | $ | (1,171,005 | ) | $ | 456,109 | ||||||
Basic
Earnings per share:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Loss
from continuing operations
|
$ | (0.35 | ) | $ | (0.25 | ) | $ | (0.22 | ) | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | 0.02 | ||||||
Income
(loss) from dis-continued
operations, net
|
$ | - | $ | 0.21 | $ | (0.21 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.00 | ||||||||
Basic
Earnings Per Share
|
$ | (0.35 | ) | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (0.43 | ) | $ | (0.06 | ) | $ | 0.02 | ||||||
Balance
Sheet Data:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Property
and Equipment, net
|
$ | 16,232,653 | $ | 12,076,043 | $ | 13,635,981 | $ | 1,778,208 | $ | 1,543,121 | ||||||||||
Total
Assets
|
$ | 25,254,895 | $ | 28,654,125 | $ | 19,738,730 | $ | 14,473,326 | $ | 8,341,782 | ||||||||||
Long
Term Obligations
|
$ | 2,355,707 | $ | 2,963,562 | $ | 4,528,365 | $ | 6,799 | $ | 16,805 | ||||||||||
Minority
Interest
|
249,945 | 5,410,746 | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Stockholder's
Equity
|
$ | 12,112,184 | $ | 11,232,872 | $ | 7,572,720 | $ | 6,796,903 | $ | 1,851,783 |
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
$
|
%
|
$
|
%
|
$
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Oil
and gas
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sale
of oil and gas
|
$ | 761 | 8 | % | $ | 1,030 | 23 | % | $ | 901 | 7 | % | ||||||||||||
Royalty
income
|
- | - | - | - | 1 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Partnership
income
|
30 | 1 | % | 45 | 1 | % | 30 | - | ||||||||||||||||
Total
oil and gas revenue
|
791 | 9 | % | 1,075 | 24 | % | 932 | 7 | % | |||||||||||||||
Rig
operations
|
2,727 | 28 | % | 873 | 20 | % | - | - | ||||||||||||||||
Drilling
and development
|
6,132 | 63 | % | 2,497 | 56 | % | 11,422 | 93 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
$ | 9,650 | 100 | % | $ | 4,445 | 100 | % | $ | 12,354 | 100 | % |
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
Oil
and gas
|
$ | 659 | $ | 397 | $ | 3,299 | ||||||
Rig
operations
|
2,142 | 726 | - | |||||||||
Minerals
|
618 | 644 | 3,663 | |||||||||
Drilling
and development
|
5,011 | 1,990 | 9,268 | |||||||||
Total
cost and expenses
|
$ | 8,430 | $ | 3,757 | $ | 16,230 |
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
Oil
and gas
|
$ | 132 | $ | 830 | $ | (2,248 | ) | |||||
Rig
operations
|
585 | 307 | - | |||||||||
Minerals
|
(618 | ) | (465 | ) | (3,610 | ) | ||||||
Drilling
and development
|
1,121 | 507 | 2,155 | |||||||||
Total
operating income (loss)
|
$ | 1,220 | $ | 1,179 | $ | (3,704 | ) |
|
●
|
Cash
flow from operating activities,
|
|
●
|
Borrowings
from financial institutions (which we typically
avoid),
|
|
●
|
Debt
offerings, which could increase our leverage and add to our need for cash
to service such debt (which we typically
avoid),
|
|
●
|
Additional
offerings of our equity securities, which would cause dilution of our
common stock,
|
|
●
|
Sales
of portions of our working interest in the prospects within our
exploration program, which would reduce future revenues from its
exploration program,
|
|
●
|
Sale
to an industry partner of a participation in our exploration
program,
|
|
●
|
Sale
of all or a portion of our producing oil and gas properties, which would
reduce future revenues.
|
Page
|
|
Report
of Independent Auditor
|
33
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets at December 31, 2007 and 2006
|
34
|
Consolidated
Statements of Operations for the Years Ended
|
|
December
31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
36
|
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the
|
|
Years
Ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
37
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended
|
|
December
31, 2007, 2006 and 2005
|
38
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
40
|
|
|
Supplemental
Information about Oil and Gas Producing
|
|
Activities
(Unaudited)
|
65
|
2007
|
2006
|
|||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Current
assets
|
||||||||
Cash
|
$ | 3,955,610 | $ | 11,457,427 | ||||
Cash
restricted to OPUS I use
|
3,712,083 | 4,140,788 | ||||||
Accounts
receivable, trade
|
313,521 | 377,278 | ||||||
Prepaid
expenses
|
12,029 | 42,529 | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
7,993,243 | 16,018,022 | ||||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
||||||||
Proved
properties
|
2,143,907 | 1,407,925 | ||||||
Unproved
properties
|
2,414,843 | 2,792,340 | ||||||
Rigs
|
6,731,758 | 5,371,593 | ||||||
Other
property and equipment
|
4,942,145 | 2,504,185 | ||||||
Total
property and equipment, net (Note 3)
|
16,232,653 | 12,076,043 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
||||||||
Deposits
|
338,772 | 309,833 | ||||||
Investment
in marketable securities (Note 13)
|
440,000 | - | ||||||
Investments
in partnerships (Note 5)
|
17,400 | 17,400 | ||||||
Goodwill
|
212,414 | 212,414 | ||||||
Other
|
20,413 | 20,413 | ||||||
Total
other assets
|
1,028,999 | 560,060 | ||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 25,254,895 | $ | 28,654,125 |
December 31,
|
||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
|||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities
|
||||||||
Notes
payable
|
$ | 402,003 | $ | 619,069 | ||||
Notes
payable – related parties
|
501,036 | |||||||
Deferred
revenue
|
242,163 | - | ||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
|
5,699,153 | 2,237,116 | ||||||
Amounts
payable to joint venture participants
|
281,419 | 280,815 | ||||||
Advances
from joint venture participants, net
|
3,671,927 | 5,408,909 | ||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
10,296,665 | 9,046,945 | ||||||
Non-Current
Liabilities
|
||||||||
Due
to joint ventures
|
- | - | ||||||
Asset
Retirement Obligation
|
240,394 | 216,714 | ||||||
Long-term
portion of notes payable – related parties
|
698,963 | |||||||
Long-term
portion of notes payable
|
2,355,707 | 2,047,885 | ||||||
Total
non-current liabilities
|
2,596,101 | 2,963,562 | ||||||
Total
liabilities
|
12,892,766 | 12,010,507 | ||||||
Minority
interest
|
249,945 | 5,410,746 | ||||||
Stockholders’
equity
|
||||||||
Common
stock, $.001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized; 25,077,184 and
23,546,655 issued and outstanding at December 31, 2007, and
2006
|
25,077 | 23,407 | ||||||
Less:
common stock in treasury, at cost, 100,025 shares at December 31, 2007 and
2006.
|
(13,370 | ) | (13,370 | ) | ||||
Capital
in excess of par value
|
37,090,714 | 28,692,780 | ||||||
Additional
paid in capital – warrants
|
782,729 | 247,313 | ||||||
Additional
paid in capital – stock options
|
1,800,642 | 1,262,404 | ||||||
Accumulated
deficit
|
(27,586,553 | ) | (18,979,662 | ) | ||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
12,945 | - | ||||||
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
12,112,184 | 11,232,872 | ||||||
Total
liabilities, minority interest and stockholder’s equity
|
$ | 25,254,895 | $ | 28,654,125 |
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
Revenues
|
||||||||||||
Sale
of oil and gas
|
$ | 761,279 | $ | 1,029,606 | $ | 901,159 | ||||||
Rig
income
|
2,726,692 | 873,368 | - | |||||||||
Royalty
income
|
- | - | 883 | |||||||||
Partnership
income
|
30,000 | 45,000 | 30,000 | |||||||||
Interest
income
|
282,785 | 72,707 | 118,608 | |||||||||
Drilling
and development
|
6,131,613 | 2,497,256 | 11,422,234 | |||||||||
Other
income
|
1,083,738 | 418,786 | 53,226 | |||||||||
Total
revenues
|
11,016,107 | 4,936,723 | 12,526,110 | |||||||||
Costs
and expenses
|
||||||||||||
Mining
exploration costs
|
391,255 | 510,583 | 4,112,717 | |||||||||
Production
costs
|
430,068 | 388,700 | 93,429 | |||||||||
Drilling
and development
|
5,010,799 | 1,799,792 | 9,267,621 | |||||||||
Rig
operating expenses
|
1,374,649 | 566,649 | - | |||||||||
General
and administrative
|
10,372,892 | 6,110,921 | 3,521,311 | |||||||||
Interest
|
258,829 | 396,672 | 118,047 | |||||||||
Investment
|
203,782 | - | - | |||||||||
Depreciation,
depletion and amortization
|
1,238,733 | 585,439 | 242,527 | |||||||||
Impairment
of acquisition costs
|
481,930 | 459,243 | 90,165 | |||||||||
Total
costs and expenses
|
19,762,937 | 10,817,999 | 17,445,817 | |||||||||
Loss
from continuing operations, before income taxes and discontinued
operations
|
(8,746,830 | ) | (5,881,276 | ) | (4,919,707 | ) | ||||||
Tax
provision
|
- | - | - | |||||||||
Loss
from continuing operations, before discontinued operations
|
(8,746,830 | ) | (5,881,276 | ) | (4,919,707 | ) | ||||||
Loss
from discontinued operations (Note 12)
|
- | (4,774,840 | ) | (4,810,364 | ) | |||||||
Gain
on disposal of discontinued operations (Note 12)
|
- | 9,715,604 | - | |||||||||
Loss
before minority interest
|
$ | (8,746,830 | ) | $ | (940,512 | ) | $ | (9,730,071 | ) | |||
Minority
interest
|
(139,939 | ) | $ | (27,341 | ) | - | ||||||
Net
Loss
|
$ | (8,606,891 | ) | $ | (913,171 | ) | $ | (9,730,071 | ) | |||
Basic
net loss per share:
|
||||||||||||
Loss
from continuing operations
|
$ | (0.35 | ) | $ | (0.25 | ) | $ | (0.22 | ) | |||
Income
(loss) from discontinued operations, net
|
$ | - | $ | 0.21 | $ | (0.21 | ) | |||||
Basic
loss per common share
|
$ | (0.35 | ) | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (0.43 | ) | |||
Weighted
average number of shares outstanding
|
24,723,766 | 23,374,205 | 22,426,580 | |||||||||
Potentially
dilutive shares outstanding
|
28,061,401 | 26,377,537 | 25,030,468 |
Additional
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Paid in
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
Capital in
|
Warrants &
|
Common
|
Accumu-
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
|
Treasury
|
Par
|
Excess of
|
Stock
|
Stock
|
lated
|
Treasury
|
Other
|
Stockholders’
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Shares
|
Value
|
Par Value
|
Options
|
Receivable
|
Déficit
|
Stock
|
Comprehensive
Income
|
Equity
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2004
|
21,836,052 | 100,025 | 21,836 | 15,125,607 | - | (750 | ) | (8,336,420 | ) | (13,370 | ) | 6,796,903 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock
|
970,124 | - | 970 | 9,199,610 | - | - | - | - | 9,200,580 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issuance cost
|
- | (432,067 | ) | - | - | - | - | (432,067 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock receivable
|
- | - | - | 750 | - | - | 750 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Drilling
program equity
|
- | 1,736,625 | - | - | - | - | 1,736,625 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
- | - | - | - | (9,730,071 | ) | - | (9,730,071 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2005
|
22,806,176 | 100,025 | $ | 22,806 | $ | 25,629,775 | - | - | $ | (18,066,491 | ) | $ | (13,370 | ) | $ | 7,572,720 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock
|
740,479 | 601 | 3,373,745 | - | - | - | - | 3,374,346 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issuance cost
|
- | - | - | (310,740 | ) | - | - | - | - | (310,740 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants
(see note 10)
|
- | - | - | - | $ | 247,313 | - | - | - | 247,313 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
Based Compensation (see note 5)
|
- | - | - | - | 1,262,404 | - | 1,262,404 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
- | - | - | - | - | - | (913,171 | ) | (913,171 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
)Balance
at
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2006
|
23,546,655 | 100,025 | $ | 23,407 | $ | 28,692,780 | $ | 1,509,717 | - | $ | (18,979,662 | ) | $ | (13,370 | ) | $ | 11,232,872 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock
|
1,530,529 | - | 9,479,833 | - | - | - | - | - | 9,479,833 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issuance cost
|
- | - | 1,670 | (1,081,900 | ) | - | - | - | - | - | (1,080,230 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Warrants
(see note 10)
|
- | - | - | - | $ | 1,073,654 | - | - | - | - | 1,073,654 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock
Based Compensation (see note 5)
|
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
Comprehensive
income
|
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 12,945 | 12,945 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
- | - | - | - | - | - | (8,606,891 | ) | - | - | (8,606,891 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2007
|
25,077,184 | 100,025 | $ | 25,077 | $ | 37,090,713 | $ | 2,583,371 | - | $ | (27,586,553 | ) | $ | (13,370 | ) | 12,945 | $ | 12,112,183 |
For the Years Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
CASH
PROVIDED (USED) BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
$ | (8,606,891 | ) | $ | (913,171 | ) | $ | (9,730,071 | ) | |||
Loss
from discontinued operations
|
- | 4,774,840 | 4,810,364 | |||||||||
Gain
on disposal of discontinued operations, net
|
- | (9,715,604 | ) | - | ||||||||
Loss
from continuing operations
|
(8,606,891 | ) | (5,853,935 | ) | (4,919,707 | ) | ||||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net (loss) to net cash provided (used) by operating
activities:
|
||||||||||||
Depreciation,
depletion, and amortization
|
1,238,733 | 585,439 | 242,527 | |||||||||
Impairment,
dry hole and other disposals of property
|
481,930 | 459,243 | 90,165 | |||||||||
Minority
interest
|
(139,939 | ) | (27,341 | ) | - | |||||||
Loss
on buyback of minority interest
|
169,374 | - | - | |||||||||
Stock-based
compensation costs, net of taxes
|
831,752 | 1,262,404 | - | |||||||||
Warrant
costs from issuance of restricted common stock
|
384,352 | 247,313 | - | |||||||||
Marketable
securities
|
(380,000 | ) | - | - | ||||||||
(Gain)
or loss on sale of property
|
- | - | 131,766 | |||||||||
Property,
mining claims & services paid with common stock
|
- | - | 5,666,575 | |||||||||
Director
stock compensation
|
112,428 | |||||||||||
Changes
in operating capital:
|
||||||||||||
(Increase)
decrease in accounts receivable
|
63,757 | 85,419 | (89,862 | ) | ||||||||
(Increase)
decrease in prepaids
|
30,500 | - | 53,527 | |||||||||
(Increase)
decrease in deposits and other assets
|
(28,939 | ) | (19,088 | ) | (14,874 | ) | ||||||
Increase
(decrease) in income taxes payable
|
- | - | - | |||||||||
Increase
(decrease) in accounts payable, deferred revenue and accrued
expenses
|
3,704,199 | 635,880 | (445,454 | ) | ||||||||
Increase
(decrease) in amounts payable to joint venture participants and related
parties
|
604 | (82,680 | ) | 263,380 | ||||||||
Increase
(decrease) in advances from joint
venture participants
|
(1,736,982 | ) | 90,264 | (1,003,031 | ) | |||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) continuing operations
|
(3,875,122 | ) | (2,617,082 | ) | (24,988 | ) | ||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations
|
- | 543,073 | (4,446,650 | ) | ||||||||
Net
Cash Provided (Used) by Operating Activities
|
(3,875,122 | ) | (2,074,009 | ) | (4,471,638 | ) |
For the Years Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
CASH
PROVIDED (USED) BY INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
||||||||||||
Proceeds
from sale of property
|
- | 461,752 | - | |||||||||
Buy
back of minority interest in GVDC/GVPS
|
(5,019,440 | ) | - | - | ||||||||
Proceeds
from sale of discontinued operations
|
- | 13,838,625 | - | |||||||||
Member
capital distributions
|
(170,796 | ) | - | - | ||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
(5,853,593 | ) | (5,760,034 | ) | (6,494,822 | ) | ||||||
(Investment
in) marketable securities
|
(47,056 | ) | - | - | ||||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) continuing operations
|
(11,090,885 | ) | 8,540,343 | (6,494,822 | ) | |||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations
|
- | (225,042 | ) | (4,256,602 | ) | |||||||
Net
Cash Provided (Used) by Investing Activities
|
(11,090,885 | ) | 8,315,301 | (10,751,424 | ) | |||||||
CASH
PROVIDED (USED) BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
||||||||||||
Proceeds
from long-term debt
|
- | 1,017,559 | - | |||||||||
Proceeds
from long-term debt – related parties
|
- | 1,200,000 | 3,666,765 | |||||||||
Principal
payments on long-term debt
|
(1,109,241 | ) | (4,909,204 | ) | (311,673 | ) | ||||||
Net
proceeds from the sale of minority
|
- | 5,438,087 | - | |||||||||
Net
proceeds from the issuance of warrants
|
268,197 | - | - | |||||||||
Net
proceeds from issuance of common stock
|
7,876,529 | 2,442,890 | 3,101,938 | |||||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) continuing operations
|
7,035,485 | 5,189,332 | 6,457,030 | |||||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) discontinued operations
|
- | (709,330 | ) | 1,830,033 | ||||||||
Net
Cash Provided (Used) by Financing Activities
|
7,035,485 | 4,480,002 | 8,287,063 | |||||||||
Net
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
(7,930,522 | ) | 10,721,294 | (6,935,999 | ) | |||||||
Cash
at Beginning of Year
|
15,598,215 | 4,876,921 | 11,812,920 | |||||||||
Cash
of End of Year
|
$ | 7,667,693 | $ | 15,598,215 | $ | 4,876,921 | ||||||
Interest
paid
|
$ | 258,829 | $ | 352,815 | $ | 377,943 | ||||||
Income
taxes paid
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||
Property
purchased with debt
|
$ | 31,948 | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||
Property
& services paid with common stock
|
$ | - | $ | 620,716 | $ | 2,662,075 | ||||||
Stock
issued in exchange for mining claims
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 3,004,500 |
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
Beginning
asset retirement obligations
|
$ | 216,714 | $ | 92,108 | $ | 0 | ||||||
Liabilities
assumed in acquisitions
|
2,380 | (3) | 111,364 | (2) | 92,108 | (1) | ||||||
Accretion
of discount
|
21,300 | 13,242 | ||||||||||
Ending
asset retirement obligations
|
$ | 240,394 | $ | 216,714 | $ | 92,108 |
|
(1)
|
The
Company’s portion of the liability for the plugging and abandonment of the
wells acquired from the Temblor Valley, Pleasant Valley and previous
acquisitions.
|
|
(2)
|
The
Company’s portion of the liability for the plugging and abandonment of the
wells acquired from the C & L/Crofton & Coffee lease, the Claflin
lease and the SP/Chevron lease.
|
|
(3)
|
The
Company’s portion of the liability for the plugging and abandonment of
wells drilled from the Temblor Valley and Pleasant Valley
acquisitions.
|
Office
furniture and fixtures
Vehicle,
machinery & equipment
Building
|
3 -
7 years
5 -
10 years
15
years
|
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
|||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
|||||||||||
Net
Income
|
As
reported
|
$ | ( 8,606,891 | ) | $ | ( 913,171 | ) | $ | (9,730,071 | ) | |||
Add:
Stock-based compensation expense included in reported net income, net of
tax benefit
|
868,962 | 1,262,404 | — | ||||||||||
Deduct: Stock-based
compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all
awards, net of tax
|
(868,962 | ) | (1,262,404 | ) | (631,000 | ) | |||||||
Pro
forma
|
$ | (8,606,891 | ) | $ | (913,171 | ) | $ | (10,361,071 | ) | ||||
Earnings
per share
|
As
reported
|
(0.35 | ) | (0.04 | ) | (0.43 | ) | ||||||
Pro
forma
|
(0.35 | ) | (0.04 | ) | (0.46 | ) |
2007
|
2006
|
|||||||
Oil
and gas – California
|
||||||||
Proved
properties, gross
|
$ | 3,026,660 | $ | 2,169,496 | ||||
Accumulated
depletion
|
(882,753 | ) | (761,571 | ) | ||||
Proved
properties, net
|
2,143,907 | 1,407,925 | ||||||
Unproved
properties
|
2,414,843 | 2,792,340 | ||||||
Total
oil and gas properties
|
4,558,750 | 4,200,265 | ||||||
Rigs
|
7,492,975 | 5,444,646 | ||||||
Accumulated
depreciation
|
(761,217 | ) | (73,053 | ) | ||||
Total
Rigs
|
6,731,758 | 5,371,593 | ||||||
Other
property and equipment
|
||||||||
Land
|
21,281 | 21,281 | ||||||
Building
|
45,124 | 45,124 | ||||||
Machinery
and Equipment
|
4,875,326 | 2,414,824 | ||||||
Vehicles
|
803,296 | 407,739 | ||||||
Transmission
tower
|
51,270 | 51,270 | ||||||
Office
furniture and equipment
|
149,229 | 159,241 | ||||||
5,945,526 | 3,099,479 | |||||||
Accumulated
depreciation
|
(1,003,381 | ) | (595,294 | ) | ||||
Total
other property and equipment, net
|
4,942,145 | 2,504,185 | ||||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
$ | 16,232,653 | $ | 12,076,043 |
December 31,
|
||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
|||||||
Note
payable to Rabobank dated October 5, 2005, secured by a vehicle, interest
at 6.5%, payable in 60 monthly installments of $599.
|
$ | 18,527 | $ | 25,119 | ||||
Note
payable to Jim Burke Ford dated November 18, 2005; secured by
a vehicle; interest at 6.49%; payable in 60 monthly installments of
$714.
|
22,677 | 30,520 | ||||||
Note
payable to Sealaska Corporation dated July 15, 2005; secured
by mining machines and equipment; imputed interest at 7.5%; payable
in 10 yearly installments of $200,000. Face amount was $2,000,000
before the imputed interest discount of $627,184 which resulted in a
principal amount of $1,372,816.
|
1,171,461 | 1,275,777 | ||||||
Note
payable to Jim Burke Ford dated November 18, 2005 paid in full
during 2007; secured by a vehicle; interest at 6.49%; payable
in 60 monthly installments of $493.
|
- | 20,351 | ||||||
Note
payable to Three Way Chevrolet dated April 03, 2006; secured by a vehicle;
interest at 5.90%; payable in 60 monthly installments of
$577.
|
20,926 | 27,356 | ||||||
Note
payable to Three Way Chevrolet dated February 24, 2006; secured by a
vehicle; interest at 9.70%; payable in 60 monthly installments of
$1,324.
|
44,018 | 56,864 | ||||||
Note
payable to Moss Family Trust dated February 14, 2006; secured by 100,000
shares of Tri Valley corporation unregistered restricted common stock;
interest at 12.00%; payable in 60 monthly installments of
$13,747.
|
442,147 | 547,108 | ||||||
Note
payable to Moss Family Trust dated March 8, 2006; secured by 40,000 shares
of Tri Valley corporation unregistered restricted common stock; interest
at 12.00%; payable in 60 monthly installments of $5,728
|
184,228 | 227,961 |
December 31,
|
||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
|||||||
Note
payable to F. Lynn Blystone and Patricia L Blystone dated March 21, 2006
paid in full during 2007; secured by 6% overriding royalty interest in the
Temblor Valley Production; interest at 1.00% per month, paid in full April
2007.
|
- | 150,000 | ||||||
Note
payable to Sun Valley Trust dated December 01, 2006 paid in full during
2007; payable in 6 monthly installments of $50,000.
Unsecured
|
- | 300,000 | ||||||
Note
payable to Three Way Chevrolet dated January 22, 2007; secured by a
vehicle; interest at 6.90%; payable in 60 monthly installments of
$622.
|
26,504 | - | ||||||
Note
payable to Three Way Chevrolet dated September 11, 2006; secured by a
vehicle; interest at 4.90%; payable in 60 monthly installments of
$927.
|
38,000 | 46,994 | ||||||
Note
payable to Three Way Chevrolet dated September 11, 2006; secured by a
vehicle; interest at 6.90%; payable in 60 monthly installments of
$633.
|
24,999 | 30,631 | ||||||
Note
payable to Three Way Chevrolet dated October 31, 2006; secured by a
vehicle; interest at 9.70%; payable in 60 monthly installments of
$1,679.43.
|
62,259 | 78,272 | ||||||
Note
payable to Gary D, Borgna and Julie R. Borgna, and Equipment 2000 dated
December 30, 2006; secured by Rig Equipment; imputed interest at 8.00%;
payable in 120 monthly installments of $9,100 and a payment of $300,000
paid January 3, 2007. Face amount was $1,392,000 before the
discount of $342,000 which resulted in a principal amount of $1,050,000.
(also see note 5 – related party transactions)
|
698,964 | 1,050,000 | ||||||
2,757,710 | 3,866,953 | |||||||
Less
current portion
|
402,003 | 1,120,105 | ||||||
Long-term
portion of notes payable
|
$ | 2,355,707 | $ | 2,746,848 |
2008
|
$ | 402,003 | ||
2009
|
440,720 | |||
2010
|
481,970 | |||
2011
|
304,293 | |||
2012-2016
|
1,128,724 | |||
$ | 2,757,710 |
Year
|
Expected
Life
|
Expected
Dividends
|
Expected
Volatility
|
Risk-Free
Interest Rates
|
|||||||||
2007
|
4.28 |
None
|
45 | % | 3.7 | % |
Number
Outstanding
|
Number
Outstanding &
exercisable
|
Weighted-
Average
|
Weighted-
Average
|
Intrinsic Value(1)
at December 31,
|
|||||||||||||
Range of
Exercise Prices
|
at December
31, 2007
|
at December 31,
2007
|
Remaining
Contractual Life
|
Exercise
Price
|
2007
(in thousands)
|
||||||||||||
$.50
- $10.00
|
2,967,350 | 2,417,850 |
3.8
years
|
$ | 2.64 | $ | 11,509 |
Number
Outstanding
|
Number
Outstanding &
exercisable
|
Weighted-
Average
|
Weighted-
Average
|
Intrinsic Value(1)
at December 31,
|
|||||||||||||
Range of
Exercise Prices
|
at December
31, 2006
|
at December 31,
2006
|
Remaining
Contractual Life
|
Exercise
Price
|
2006
(in thousands)
|
||||||||||||
$.50
- $10.00
|
2,914,850 | 2,674,850 |
3.6
years
|
$ | 2.26 | $ | 19,340 |
Number
Outstanding
|
Number
Outstanding &
exercisable
|
Weighted-
Average
|
Weighted-
Average
|
Intrinsic Value(2)
at December 31,
|
|||||||||||||
Range of
Exercise Prices
|
at December
31, 2005
|
at December 31,
2005
|
Remaining
Contractual Life
|
Exercise
Price
|
2005
(in thousands)
|
||||||||||||
$.50
- $10.00
|
2,757,600 | 2,647,600 |
4.2
years
|
$ | 1.70 | $ | 16,097 |
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-
|
Weighted-
|
Weighted-
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Average
|
Average
|
Average
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise
|
Exercise
|
Exercise
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Price
|
Shares
|
Price
|
Shares
|
Price
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Options
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Outstanding
at beginning of year
|
2,914,850 | $ | 2.67 | 2,757,600 | $ | 2.03 | 2,553,600 | $ | 1.28 | |||||||||||||||
Granted
|
700,000 | $ | 7.41 | 445,000 | $ | 6.19 | 271,000 | $ | 5.82 | |||||||||||||||
Exercised
|
(440,000 | ) | $ | 1.99 | (287,750 | ) | $ | 2.03 | (67,000 | ) | $ | 1.94 | ||||||||||||
Cancelled
|
(207,500 | ) | $ | 8.26 | - | - | - | - | ||||||||||||||||
Outstanding
at end of year
|
2,967,350 | $ | 3.50 | 2,914,850 | $ | 2.67 | 2,757,600 | $ | 2.03 | |||||||||||||||
Options
exercisable at year-end
|
2,417,850 | $ | 2.64 | 2,674,850 | $ | 2.26 | 2,647,600 | $ | 1.70 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted-average
fair value of options granted during the year
|
$ | 4.00 | $ | 4.78 | $ | 3.32 | ||||||||||||||||||
Available
for issuance
|
1,831,500 | 824,000 | 119,000 |
Number of
Shares
|
Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
|
|||||||
Nonvested at December
31, 2006
|
245,000 | $ | 6.95 | |||||
Granted
|
700,000 | $ | 7.41 | |||||
Vested
|
(395,500 | ) | $ | 7.31 | ||||
Nonvested
at December 31, 2007
|
549,500 | $ | 7.28 |
December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
Drilling
and development revenue
|
$ | 6,131,613 | $ | 2,497,256 | $ | 11,422,234 | ||||||
Drilling
and development costs
|
$ | 5,010,799 | $ | 1,799,792 | $ | 9,267,621 |
December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
Partnership
income, net of expenses
|
$ | 30,000 | $ | 45,000 | $ | 30,000 |
Year
|
Full Year Basic
Earnings (Loss)
Per Share
|
Weighted-
Average
Shares
Outstanding
|
Weighted-Average
Potentially Dilutive
Shares Outstanding
|
|||||||||
2007
|
$ | (0.35 | ) | 24,723,766 | 28,061,401 | |||||||
2006
|
$ | (0.04 | ) | 23,374,205 | 26,377,537 | |||||||
2005
|
$ | (0.43 | ) | 22,426,580 | 25,030,468 |
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
Net
operating loss carryforwards
|
$ | 9,219,236 | $ | 4,867,050 | $ | 5,229,460 | ||||||
Statutory
depletion carryforwards
|
540,330 | 508,050 | 455,070 | |||||||||
9,759,566 | 5,375,119 | 5,684,530 | ||||||||||
Less:
deferred tax asset valuation allowance
|
(9,759,566 | ) | (5,375,119 | ) | (5,684,530 | ) | ||||||
Net
deferred tax assets
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | - |
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
Current:
|
||||||||||||
Federal
|
$ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||
State
|
0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
$ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||||
Deferred: | ||||||||||||
Federal
|
$ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||
State
|
0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
$ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 |
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
Continuing
operations
|
$ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | ||||||
Discontinued
operations
|
0 | 0 | 0 | |||||||||
$ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 |
The
Company’s operations are classified into four principal industry
segments:
|
|
-
|
Oil and gas operations
include our share of revenues from oil and gas wells on which TVOG serves
as operator, royalty income and production revenue from other partnerships
in which we have operating or non-operating interests. It also
includes revenues for consulting services for oil and gas related
activities.
|
-
|
Rig operations began in
2006, when the Company acquired drilling rigs and began operating them
through subsidiaries GVPS and GVDC. Rig operations include
income from rental of oil field equipment.
|
-
|
Minerals include the
Company’s mining and mineral prospects and operations, and expenses
associated with those operations. In 2006, the Company recorded
minerals revenue from consulting services performed for the mining and
minerals industry, which are included on the operating statement as other
income.
|
-
|
Drilling and
development includes revenues received from oil and gas drilling
and development operations performed for joint venture partners, including
the Opus-I drilling partnership.
|
Oil and Gas
|
Rig
|
Drilling and
|
||||||||||||||||||
Production
|
Operations
|
Minerals
|
Development
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||
Year ended December 31,
2007
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues
from external customers
|
$ | 761,279 | $ | 3,236,990 | $ | 573,440 | $ | 6,131,613 | $ | 10,703,322 | ||||||||||
Interest
revenue
|
$ | 281,502 | $ | - | $ | 1,283 | $ | - | $ | 282,785 | ||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
$ | 101,322 | $ | 71,859 | $ | 85,644 | $ | - | $ | 258,829 | ||||||||||
Operating
income (loss)
|
$ | 131,857 | $ | 585,137 | $ | (618,130 | ) | $ | 1,120,813 | $ | 1,219,677 | |||||||||
Expenditures
for segment assets
|
$ | 2,280,187 | $ | 3,471,352 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 5,751,539 | ||||||||||
Depreciation,
depletion, and amortization
|
$ | 229,354 | $ | 766,905 | $ | 242,473 | $ | - | $ | 1,238,732 | ||||||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 23,033,171 | $ | (139,739 | ) | $ | 2,361,463 | $ | - | $ | 25,254,895 | |||||||||
Estimated
income tax benefit (expense)
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | (7,011,433 | ) | $ | (2,061,340 | ) | $ | (654,932 | ) | $ | 1,120,814 | $ | (8,606,891 | ) | ||||||
Year ended December 31,
2006
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues
from external customers
|
$ | 1,029,606 | $ | 873,368 | $ | 178,500 | $ | 2,497,256 | $ | 4,578,730 | ||||||||||
Interest
revenue
|
$ | 72,707 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 72,707 | ||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
$ | 26,834 | $ | 2,373 | $ | 267,465 | $ | - | $ | 396,672 | ||||||||||
Operating
income (loss)
|
$ | 830,475 | $ | 306,719 | $ | (465,153 | ) | $ | 507,465 | $ | 1,179,506 | |||||||||
Expenditures
for segment assets
|
$ | 1,146,146 | $ | 5,444,646 | $ | 15,000 | $ | - | $ | 6,605,792 | ||||||||||
Depreciation,
depletion, and amortization
|
$ | 159,289 | $ | 81,530 | $ | 344,620 | $ | - | $ | 585,439 | ||||||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 18,517,488 | $ | 7,853,046 | $ | 2,283,591 | $ | - | $ | 28,654,125 | ||||||||||
Estimated
income tax benefit (expense)
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | (4,638,280 | ) | $ | (24,002 | ) | $ | 3,051,646 | * | $ | 697,465 | $ | (913,171 | ) |
Oil and Gas
|
Drilling and
|
|||||||||||||||
Production
|
Minerals
|
Development
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||
Year ended December 31,
2005
|
||||||||||||||||
Revenues
from external customers
|
$ | 901,159 | $ | 200 | $ | 11,422,234 | $ | 12,323,593 | ||||||||
Interest
revenue
|
$ | 118,609 | $ | 2,295 | $ | - | $ | 120,904 | ||||||||
Interest
expense
|
$ | 2,115 | $ | 375,829 | $ | - | $ | 377,944 | ||||||||
Operating
income (loss)
|
$ | (2,248,486 | ) | $ | (3,610,142 | ) | $ | 2,154,613 | (3,704,015 | ) | ||||||
Expenditures
for segment assets
|
$ | 1,260,884 | $ | 9,490,540 | $ | - | $ | 10,751,424 | ||||||||
Depreciation,
depletion, and amortization
|
$ | 58,319 | $ | 442,134 | $ | - | $ | 500,453 | ||||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 8,427,037 | $ | 9,614,726 | $ | 1,696,967 | $ | 19,738,730 | ||||||||
Estimated
income tax benefit(expense)
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | (5,615,595 | ) | $ | (6,269,089 | ) | $ | 2,154,613 | $ | (9,730,071 | ) |
|
-
|
During
the year various directors and employees of the Company exercised stock
options previously granted. The new shares issued pursuant to
the stock option plan amounted to 377,791
shares.
|
|
-
|
The
Company issued 5,000 shares to one employee in accordance with his
employment contract.
|
|
-
|
The
Company issued 2,000 shares each to six board members for services
rendered.
|
|
-
|
The
remaining 1,135,738 shares were issued in private placements at prices of
$6.00 to $9.00 per share for a total consideration of $8,958,430, or a
weighted average price of $7.72.
|
|
-
|
During
the year the common stock issuance cost amounted to approximately
$1,081,900.
|
|
-
|
During
the year various directors and employees of the Company exercised stock
options previously granted. The new shares issued pursuant to
the stock option plan amounted to 237,593 shares. Cash
consideration received totaled to
$318,375.
|
|
-
|
The
Company pledged 140,000 common shares as security of two notes
payable.
|
|
-
|
The
Company issued 5,000 shares to one employee in accordance with his
employment contract.
|
|
-
|
The
Company issued 16,261 shares as a deposit to Sun Valley
Trust. The stock was valued at $6.15 per share. The
deposit was subsequently applied to the purchase price of three leases at
the date of closing.
|
|
-
|
The
Company issued 5,280 shares to a consultant for $43,042 in services at an
agreed price of $8.15 per share.
|
|
-
|
The
Company issued 54,870 shares as partial payment to purchase a drilling rig
for Great Valley Drilling Company, LLC valued at $9.49 per share for a
consideration of $520,716.
|
|
-
|
The
Company issued 35,000 shares to a director who exercised warrants at
$10.00 per share, for total cash consideration of
$350,000.
|
|
-
|
The
remaining 281,475 shares were issued in private placements at prices of
$7.00 to $8.60 per share for a total consideration of $2,054,719, or a
weighted average price of $7.30.
|
|
-
|
During
the year the common stock issuance cost amounted to approximately
$310,740.
|
Total
Opus Contributions
|
$ | 64,763,796 | ||
Total
Opus Expenditures
|
$ | 61,864,663 | ||
Remaining
advances
|
$ | 2,899,133 | ||
Interest
credited to joint account
|
$ |
686,802
|
Payments
Due By Period
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 1
year
|
1-3 years
|
3-5 years
|
After 5
years
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||
Long
term debt(1)
|
$ | 402,003 | $ | 1,324,693 | $ | 786,267 | $ | 244,747 | $ | 2,757,710 | ||||||||||
Operating
lease commitments (2)
|
185,640 | 371,280 | 30,940 | - | 587,860 | |||||||||||||||
Total
contractual cash obligations
|
$ | 587,643 | 1,695,973 | $ | 817,207 | $ | 244,747 | $ | 3,345,570 |
(1)
|
Represents
cash obligations for principal payments and interest payments on various
loans that are all secured by the asset financed. For further detail, see
Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
|
(2)
|
Lease
agreement of corporate headquarters in Bakersfield, California, lease
terms are until March 2011 at a monthly payment of
$15,470.
|
For
the year ended December 31, 2007
|
||||||||||||
As
|
Pro
Forma
|
|||||||||||
Presented
|
Adjustment
|
Pro
Forma
|
||||||||||
Total
Revenue
|
$ | 11,016,107 | - | $ | 11,016,107 | |||||||
Total
Costs and Expenses
|
$ | 19,758,682 | - | $ | 19,742,749 | |||||||
Net
loss from continued operations
|
$ | (8,742,575 | ) | - | $ | (8,742,575 | ) | |||||
Loss
from discontinued operations
|
$ | - | - | $ | - | |||||||
Gain
from sell of discontinued operations
|
$ | - | - | $ | - | |||||||
Income
(loss) before minority interest
|
$ | (8,742,575 | ) | $ | (8,742,575 | ) | ||||||
Minority
interest
|
(139,939 | ) | - | (133,939 | ) | |||||||
Net
loss
|
(8,606,891 | ) | - | (8,606,891 | ) | |||||||
Continued
operations loss per common share
|
$ | (0.35 | ) | - | $ | (0.35 | ) | |||||
Discontinued
operations earnings per common share
|
$ | - | - | $ | - | |||||||
Basic
loss per common share
|
$ | (0.35 | ) | - | $ | (0.35 | ) | |||||
Weighted
average number of shares outstanding
|
24,723,766 | - | 24,723,766 | |||||||||
Potentially
dilutive shares outstanding
|
28,061,401 | - | 28,061,401 | |||||||||
For
the year ended December 31, 2006
|
||||||||||||
As
|
Pro
Forma
|
|||||||||||
Presented
|
Adjustment
|
Pro
Forma
|
||||||||||
Total
Revenue
|
$ | 4,936,723 | $ | - | $ | 4,936,723 | ||||||
Total
Costs and Expenses
|
$ | 10,817,999 | $ | - | $ | 10,817,999 | ||||||
Net
loss from continued operations
|
$ | (5,881,276 | ) | $ | - | $ | (5,881,276 | ) | ||||
Loss
from discontinued operations
|
$ | (4,774,840 | ) | $ | (4,774,840 | ) | $ | - | ||||
Gain
from sell of discontinued operations
|
$ | 9,715,604 | $ | 9,715,604 | $ | - | ||||||
Income
(loss) before minority interest
|
$ | (940,512 | ) | $ | 4,940,764 | $ | (5,881,276 | ) | ||||
Minority
interest
|
(27,341 | ) | - | - | ||||||||
Net
loss
|
(913,171 | ) | $ | 4,940,764 | $ | (5,881,276 | ) | |||||
Continued
operations loss per common share
|
$ | (0.25 | ) | $ | - | $ | (0.25 | ) | ||||
Discontinued
operations earnings per common share
|
$ | 0.21 | $ | 0.21 | $ | 0.00 | ||||||
Basic
loss per common share
|
$ | (0.04 | ) | $ | ( 0.21 | ) | $ | (0.25 | ) | |||
Weighted
average number of shares outstanding
|
23,374,205 | - | 23,374,205 | |||||||||
Potentially
dilutive shares outstanding
|
26,377,537 | - | 26,377,537 | |||||||||
$ | 4,936,723 | $ | - | $ | 4,936,723 | |||||||
For
the year ended December 31, 2005
|
||||||||||||
As
|
Pro
Forma
|
|||||||||||
Presented
|
Adjustment
|
Pro
Forma
|
||||||||||
Total
Revenue
|
$ | 12,526,110 | $ | - | $ | 12,526,110 | ||||||
Total
Costs and Expenses
|
$ | 17,445,817 | $ | - | $ | 17,445,817 | ||||||
Net
loss from continued operations
|
$ | (4,919,707 | ) | $ | - | $ | (4,919,707 | ) | ||||
Loss
from discontinued operations
|
$ | (4,810,364 | ) | $ | (4,810,364 | ) | $ | - | ||||
Net
loss
|
$ | (9,730,071 | ) | $ | (4,810,364 | ) | $ | (4,919,707 | ) | |||
Continued
operations loss per common share
|
$ | (0.43 | ) | $ | 0.21 | $ | (0.22 | ) | ||||
Basic
loss per common share
|
$ | (0.43 | ) | $ | 0.21 | $ | (0.22 | ) | ||||
Weighted
average number of shares outstanding
|
22,426,580 | - | 22,426,580 | |||||||||
Potentially
dilutive shares outstanding
|
25,030,468 | - | 25,030,468 |
December 31, 2007
|
||||
Net
cost of equities
|
$ | 427,055 | ||
Unrealized
Losses
|
(10,000 | ) | ||
Unrealized
Gains
|
22,945 | |||
Fair
Market Value
|
$ | 440,000 |
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
Aggregate
capitalized costs:
|
||||||||||||
Proved
properties
|
$ | 3,026,660 | $ | 2,169,496 | $ | 1,795,653 | ||||||
Unproved
properties
|
2,414,843 | 2,792,340 | 3,009,564 | |||||||||
Accumulated
depletion, depreciation and amortization
|
(882,753 | ) | (761,571 | ) | (649,550 | ) | ||||||
Net
capitalized assets
|
$ | 4,558,750 | $ | 4,200,265 | $ | 4,155,667 |
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
Acquisition
of producing properties and productive and non-productive
acreage
|
$ | - | $ | 400,000 | $ | 1,736,625 | ||||||
Exploration
costs and development activities
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | - |
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
Sales
to unaffiliated parties
|
$ | 791,279 | $ | 1,074,606 | $ | 932,042 | ||||||
Production
costs
|
(430,068 | ) | (388,700 | ) | (93,429 | ) | ||||||
Depletion,
depreciation and amortization
|
(229,354 | ) | (159,289 | ) | (28,226 | ) | ||||||
131,857 | 526,617 | 810,387 | ||||||||||
Income
tax expense
|
- | - | - | |||||||||
Results
of operations from activities before extraordinary items (excluding
corporate Overhead and interest costs)
|
$ | 131,857 | $ | 526,617 | $ | 810,387 |
December 31, 2007
|
December 31, 2006
|
December 31, 2005
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Oil
|
Gas
|
Oil
|
Gas
|
Oil
|
Gas
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(BBL)
|
(MCF)
|
(BBL)
|
(MCF)
|
(BBL)
|
(MCF)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Proved
developed and undeveloped reserves:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning
of year
|
275,452 | 787,017 | 218,030 | 779,598 | 162 | 742,401 | ||||||||||||||||||
Revisions
(a), (b), (e), (f)
|
(44,448 | ) | 20,299 | (65,673 | ) | 88,336 | (144 | ) | 119,453 | |||||||||||||||
Purchases
(c), (g), (h)
|
148,049 | - | 125,413 | - | 218,029 | - | ||||||||||||||||||
Improved
recovery (d),(i),(j)
|
- | 29,741 | 4,282 | 5,260 | - | 46,346 | ||||||||||||||||||
Production
|
(7,006 | ) | (45,928 | ) | (6,600 | ) | (86,177 | ) | (17 | ) | (128,602 | ) | ||||||||||||
End
of year
|
372,047 | 791,128 | 275,452 | 787,017 | 218,030 | 779,598 | ||||||||||||||||||
Proved
developed reserves:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning
of year
|
275,452 | 787,017 | 154,673 | 779,598 | 162 | 742,401 | ||||||||||||||||||
End
of year
|
372,048 | 791,128 | 275,452 | 787,017 | 154,673 | 779,598 |
(1)
|
Estimates
are made of quantities of proved reserves and the future periods during
which they are expected to be produced based on year-end economic
conditions.
|
(2)
|
The
estimated future production of proved reserves is priced on the basis of
year-end prices.
|
(3)
|
The
resulting future gross revenue streams are reduced by estimated future
costs to develop and to produce proved reserves, based on year end cost
estimates.
|
(4)
|
The
resulting future net revenue streams are reduced to present value amounts
by applying a ten percent discount.
|
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
Future
cash in flows
|
$ | 36,745,611 | $ | 19,415,065 | $ | 19,154,814 | ||||||
Future
production and development costs
|
(12,714,080 | ) | (5,858,187 | ) | (4,292,152 | ) | ||||||
Future
income tax expenses
|
(1,568,917 | ) | (722,868 | ) | (659,464 | ) | ||||||
Future
net cash flows
|
22,462,614 | 12,834,010 | 14,203,198 | |||||||||
10%
annual discount for estimated timing of cash flows
|
10,138,224 | 6,712,715 | 7,147,126 | |||||||||
Standardized
measure of discounted future net cash flow
|
$ | 12,324,390 | $ | 6,121,295 | $ | 7,056,072 |
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
December 31,
|
||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2005
|
||||||||||
Standardized
measure - beginning of period
|
$ | 6,121,295 | $ | 7,056,072 | $ | 1,958,238 | ||||||
Sales
of oil and gas produced, net of production costs
|
(690,155 | ) | (640,515 | ) | (807,930 | ) | ||||||
Revisions
of estimates of reserves provided in prior years:
|
||||||||||||
Net
changes in prices
|
8,801,793 | (2,215,972 | ) | 1,412,965 | ||||||||
Revisions
of previous quantity estimates
|
1,641,446 | (2,512,220 | ) | 1,630,965 | ||||||||
Extensions
and discoveries
|
4,718,914 | - | 11,345,272 | |||||||||
Property
acquisition
|
- | 2,370,080 | - | |||||||||
Accretion
of discount
|
(15,970,845 | ) | 434,411 | (6,204,768 | ) | |||||||
Changes
in production and development costs.
|
6,855,893 | 1,566,035 | (1,580,186 | ) | ||||||||
Net
change in income taxes
|
846,049 | 63,404 | (698,484 | ) | ||||||||
Net
increase (decrease)
|
6,203,095 | (934,777 | ) | 5,097,834 | ||||||||
Standardized
measure - end of period
|
$ | 12,324,390 | $ | 6,121,295 | $ | 7,056,072 |
2007
|
||||||||||||||||
First
|
Second
|
Third
|
Fourth
|
|||||||||||||
Quarter
|
Quarter
|
Quarter
|
Quarter
|
|||||||||||||
Operating
Revenues
|
$ | 1,516,300 | $ | 1,299,709 | $ | 3,912,591 | $ | 4,004,721 | ||||||||
Net
Income (Loss)
|
$ | (2,402,019 | ) | $ | (2,810,243 | ) | $ | (1,038,643 | ) | $ | (2,355,986 | ) | ||||
Net
Income per Common Share - Basic
|
$ | (0.09 | ) | $ | (0.11 | ) | $ | (0.05 | ) | $ | (0.10 | ) |
2006
|
||||||||||||||||
First
|
Second
|
Third
|
Fourth
|
|||||||||||||
Quarter
|
Quarter
|
Quarter
|
Quarter
|
|||||||||||||
Operating
Revenues
|
$ | 369,765 | $ | 978,340 | $ | 1,356,311 | $ | 2,532,307 | ||||||||
Net
Income (Loss)
|
$ | (3,064,107 | ) | $ | (3,240,179 | ) | $ | (2,673,198 | ) | $ | 8,064,313 | * | ||||
Net
Income (Loss) per Common Share
|
$ | (0.13 | ) | $ | (0.14 | ) | $ | (0.11 | ) | $ | 0.34 |
2005
|
||||||||||||||||
First
|
Second
|
Third
|
Fourth
|
|||||||||||||
Quarter
|
Quarter
|
Quarter
|
Quarter
|
|||||||||||||
Operating
Revenues
|
$ | 202,108 | $ | 1,846,630 | $ | 6,781,574 | $ | 3,698,294 | ||||||||
Net
Income (Loss)
|
$ | (3,375,111 | ) | $ | (717,680 | ) | $ | (345,932 | ) | $ | (5,291,348 | ) | ||||
Net
Income (Loss) per Common Share
|
$ | (0.15 | ) | $ | (0.03 | ) | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (0.23 | ) |
•
|
Pertain
to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and
fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our
assets;
|
||
•
|
Provide
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of the financial statements in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles, and that our receipts and expenditures are
being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and
directors; and
|
||
•
|
Provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have
a material effect on the financial
statements.
|
BROWN
ARMSTRONG PAULDEN
|
McCOWN
STARBUCK THORNBURGH & KEETER
|
ACCOUNTANCY
CORPORATION
|
Year
First
|
|||||||
Became
Director or
|
Position
With
|
||||||
Name of Director
|
Age
|
Executive Officer
|
Company
|
||||
F.
Lynn Blystone
|
72
|
1974
|
President,
CEO, Director, TVC
|
||||
CEO
and Director, TVOG
|
|||||||
President,
CEO, Director, TVPC
|
|||||||
CHOB,
CEO, Director Select
|
|||||||
Milton
J. Carlson(1)
(3)(4)
|
77
|
1985
|
Director
|
||||
Loren
J. Miller(1)(6)
|
62
|
1992
|
Director
|
||||
Henry
Lowenstein, Ph.D(2)(3)
|
|
53
|
2005
|
Director
|
|||
William
H.“Mo”Marumoto(2)(3)
|
72
|
2005
|
Director
|
||||
G.
Thomas Gamble(1)(2)(6)
|
46
|
2006
|
Director
|
||||
Paul
W. Bateman(1)
|
50
|
2007
|
Director
|
||||
Edward
M. Gabriel(3)
|
57
|
2007
|
Director
|
||||
Thomas
J. Cunningham(5)
|
65
|
1997
|
VP,
CAO, Treasurer and
|
||||
Secretary,
TVC, TVOG, and TVPC
|
|||||||
Director
Select
|
|||||||
Arthur
M. Evans
|
59
|
2005
|
Chief
Financial Officer
|
||||
Joseph
R. Kandle
|
|
65
|
1999
|
President,
TVOG
|
|||
Robert
A. Bell
|
49
|
2007
|
VP
of Operations, TVOG
|
||||
James
G. Bush
|
58
|
2007
|
VP
of Exploration,
TVOG
|
(1)-
|
Member
of Audit Committee
|
(2)-
|
Member
of Personnel & Compensation
Committee
|
(3)-
|
Member
of Nominating and Corporate Governance
Committee
|
(4)-
|
Retired
February 2, 2008
|
(5)-
|
Retired
January 15, 2008
|
(6)-
|
Member
of Finance Committee
|
F. Lynn Blystone - 72
|
President
and Chief Executive Officer of Tri-Valley Corporation and Tri-Valley Power
Corporation, CEO of Tri-Valley Oil & Gas Company and Select Resources
Corporation, which are three wholly owned subsidiaries of Tri-Valley
Corporation - Bakersfield, California
|
1974
|
Milton J. Carlson – 77
|
Director
|
1985
|
Since
1989, Mr. Carlson has been a principal in Earthsong Corporation, which, in
part, consults on environmental matters and performs environmental audits
for government agencies and public and private concerns. Mr.
Carlson attended the University of Colorado at Boulder and the University
of Denver. Mr. Carlson was an independent member of our Board
of Directors. His former career experience included being
corporate secretary of Union Sugar, a unit of Sara Lee Corporation and
chairman of the Energy End Users Committee of the California Manufacturers
Association. Mr. Carlson retired from our Board of Directors in
February 2008.
|
Loren J. Miller, CPA – 62
|
Director
|
1992
|
Henry Lowenstein, Ph.D - 53
|
Director
|
2005
|
William H. “Mo” Marumoto -
72
|
Director
|
2005
|
G. Thomas Gamble - 46
|
Director
|
2006
|
Paul W. Bateman - 50
|
Director
|
2007
|
Edward M. Gabriel - 57
|
Director
|
2007
|
Thomas J. Cunningham - 65
|
Secretary,
Treasurer and Chief Administrative Officer of Tri-Valley Corporation, and
its wholly owned subsidiaries, Tri-Valley Oil & Gas Company,
Tri-Valley Power Corporation and Select Resources
Corporation,
Bakersfield,
California
|
1997
|
Arthur M. Evans, CPA, CMA,
CFM - 59 |
Chief
Financial Officer of Tri-Valley Corporation, and its wholly owned
subsidiaries, Tri-Valley Oil & Gas Company, Tri-Valley Power
Corporation, Select Resources Corporation and Great Valley Production
Services, Inc.
Bakersfield,
California
|
2005
|
Joseph R. Kandle – 65
|
President
and Chief Operating Officer Tri-Valley Oil & Gas Company, wholly owned
subsidiary of Tri-Valley Corporation Bakersfield,
California
|
1998
|
Robert A. Bell - 49
|
Vice
President of Operations Tri-Valley Oil & Gas Company, wholly owned
subsidiary of Tri-Valley Corporation Bakersfield,
California
|
2007
|
James G. Bush - 58
|
Vice
President Exploration Tri-Valley Oil & Gas Company, wholly owned
subsidiary of Tri-Valley Corporation Bakersfield,
California
|
2007
|
Tri-Valley
Corporation
|
Industry Peer Group
Average
|
|||||||
President/CEO
|
||||||||
Base
Salary
|
$ | 159,000 | $ | 306,000 | ||||
Bonus
|
0 | $ | 644,000 | |||||
Stock/Options
|
$ | 47,000 | $ | 194,000 | ||||
Other
Comp.
|
$ | 5,000 | $ | 127,000 | ||||
TOTAL
|
$ | 211,000 | $ | 1,078,000 | ||||
Vice
President Level
|
||||||||
Base
Salary
|
$ | 131,000 | $ | 206,000 | ||||
Bonus
|
0 | $ | 303,000 | |||||
Stock/Options
|
0 | $ | 147,000 | |||||
Other
Comp.
|
$ | 4,000 | $ | 16,000 | ||||
TOTAL
|
$ | 135,000 | $ | 620,000 |
William
H. “Mo” Marumoto, Chair
Dr.
Henry Lowenstein
G.
Thomas Gamble
|
(a)
|
(b)
|
( c
)
|
(d)
|
(e)
|
(f)
|
||||||||||||||||
Name
|
Fiscal
Year
Ending
|
Salary
|
Stock
Awards
(1)
|
Option
Awards
(2)
|
Company
401-K
Contribution
|
Total
Compensation |
|||||||||||||||
F.
Lynn
|
12/31/07
|
$ | 159,000 | $ | 37,000 | $ | 0 | $ | 4,770 | $ | 200,770 | ||||||||||
Blystone,
CEO
|
12/31/06
|
$ | 159,000 | $ | 47,450 | $ | 0 | $ | 4,770 | $ | 211,220 | ||||||||||
12/31/05
|
$ | 159,000 | $ | 38,900 | $ | 0 | $ | 2,782 | $ | 200,682 | |||||||||||
Thomas
|
12/31/07
|
$ | 135,000 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 4,050 | $ | 139,050 | ||||||||||
Cunningham,
CAO
|
12/31/06
|
$ | 130,833 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | 3,925 | $ | 134,758 | |||||||||||
12/31/05
|
$ | 115,000 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 2,012 | $ | 117,012 | |||||||||||
Arthur
M.
|
12/31/07
|
$ | 120,000 | $ | 0 | $ | 17,000 | $ | 3,600 | $ | 140,600 | ||||||||||
Evans,
CFO
|
12/31/06
|
$ | 120,000 | $ | 0 | $ | 56,550 | $ | 3,600 | $ | 180,150 | ||||||||||
12/31/05
|
$ | 15,000 | $ | 0 | $ | 34,000 | $ | 450 | $ | 49,450 | |||||||||||
Joseph Kandle,
|
12/31/07
|
$ | 170,000 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 5,100 | $ | 175,100 | ||||||||||
Pres.
TVOG
|
12/31/06
|
$ | 163,333 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 5,875 | $ | 169,208 | ||||||||||
12/31/05
|
$ | 150,000 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 2,625 | $ | 152,625 | |||||||||||
Robert
A. Bell,
|
12/31/07
|
$ | 83,125 | $ | 0 | $ | 144,990 | $ | 2,494 | $ | 230,609 | ||||||||||
Vice
Pres. Operations, TVOG
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
James
G. Bush,
|
12/31/07
|
$ | 112,560 | $ | 0 | $ | 96,000 | $ | 3,377 | $ | 211,937 | ||||||||||
Vice
Pres. Exploration, TVOG
|
(
a )
|
(b)
|
(c)
|
(d)
|
(e)
|
||||||||||||
Name
|
Shares
Acquired
On
Exercise
(#) |
Value
Realized
($)
|
Number
of Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
at FY End
Exercisable/
Unexercisable
|
Value
of Unexercised In
The
Money Options at FY
End
($)
Excercisable/
Unexercisable
|
||||||||||||
F.
Lynn Blystone
|
47,500 | $ | 341,640 |
729,350/0
|
$ | 4,378,015/$0 | ||||||||||
Milton
Carlson
|
240,000/0
|
$ | 0/$0 | |||||||||||||
Thomas
J. Cunningham
|
0 | 0 |
523,000/0
|
$ | 3,215,450/$0 | |||||||||||
Arthur
M. Evans
|
0 | 0 |
35,000/10,000
|
$ | 7,800/$0 | |||||||||||
G.
Thomas Gamble
|
0 | 0 |
40,000/40,000
|
$ | 42,000/$42,000 | |||||||||||
Paul
W. Bateman
|
20,000/80,000
|
$ | 18,200/$72,800 | |||||||||||||
Edward
M. Gabriel
|
20,000/80,000
|
$ | 20,600/$82,400 | |||||||||||||
Joseph
R. Kandle
|
50,000 | $ | 335,500 |
475,000/0
|
$ | 2,614,250/0 | ||||||||||
Robert
A. Bell
|
27,000/108,000
|
$ | 0/$0 | |||||||||||||
James
G. Bush
|
20,000/110,000
|
$ | 0/$0 | |||||||||||||
Henry
Lowenstein
|
60,000/40,000
|
$ | 63,800/$42,000 | |||||||||||||
Loren
J.Miller
|
0 | 0 |
0/0
|
$ | 0/0 | |||||||||||
William
H. “Mo” Marumoto
|
0 | 0 |
60,000/40,000
|
$ | 63,800/$42,000 | |||||||||||
% of Total
|
Market Value
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Number of Shares
|
Options Granted
|
Exercise Price
|
of Securities
|
|||||||||||||||||
Underlying Options
|
to Employees
|
Per Share
|
Underlying
|
Expiration
|
||||||||||||||||
Name
|
Granted
|
in Fiscal Year
|
($/Security)
|
Options(3)
|
Date
|
|||||||||||||||
Robert
A. Bell(1)
|
135,000 | 23.5 | % | $ | 8.81 | $ | 0 | 6/2017 | ||||||||||||
James
G. Bush(2)
|
130,000 | 22.6 | % | $ | 7.88 | $ | 0 | 5/2017 |
(1)
|
The
options were granted June 5, 2007 and 27,000 options were vested as of
December 31, 2007
|
(2)
|
The
options were granted May 23, 2007 and 20,000 options were vested as of
December 31, 2007
|
(3)
|
Based
on the difference between the exercise price per share and the market
price of $7.40 per share as of December 31,
2007
|
Name
|
Number
of Securities Underlying
|
Option
Exercise
|
Option
Expiration
|
||||||||||
Unexercised
Options
|
Price
|
Date
|
|||||||||||
Exercisable
|
Unexercisable
|
||||||||||||
( a
)
|
(b)
|
(c)
|
(d)
|
(e)
|
|||||||||
Paul
W. Bateman
|
20,000 | 80,000 | $ | 6.37 |
8/2/2017
|
||||||||
Robert
A. Bell
|
27,000 | 108,000 | $ | 8.81 |
6/5/2017
|
||||||||
F.
Lynn Blystone
|
100,000 | 0 | $ | 2.00 |
8/22/2008
|
||||||||
79,350 | 0 | $ | 0.50 |
6/19/2009
|
|||||||||
50,000 | 0 | $ | 2.43 |
9/16/2010
|
|||||||||
200,000 | 0 | $ | 1.22 |
11/10/2010
|
|||||||||
300,000 | 0 | $ | 1.35 |
10/22/2011
|
|||||||||
James
G. Bush
|
20,000 | 110,000 | $ | 7.88 |
5/23/2017
|
||||||||
Milton
Carlson
|
40,000 | 0 | $ | 0.55 |
8/22/2008
|
||||||||
50,000 | 0 | $ | 2.43 |
9/16/2010
|
|||||||||
100,000 | 0 | $ | 1.22 |
11/10//2010
|
|||||||||
50,000 | 0 | $ | 1.35 |
10/22/2011
|
|||||||||
Thomas
J. Cunningham
|
100,000 | 0 | $ | 1.50 |
8/22/2008
|
||||||||
98,000 | 0 | $ | 0.50 |
6/19/2009
|
|||||||||
50,000 | 0 | $ | 1.00 |
9/1/2009
|
|||||||||
50,000 | 0 | $ | 2.43 |
9/16/2010
|
|||||||||
150,000 | 0 | $ | 1.22 |
11/10/2010
|
|||||||||
75,000 | 0 | $ | 1.35 |
10/22/2011
|
|||||||||
Arthur
M. Evans
|
30,000 | 10,000 | $ | 9.55 |
11/18/2015
|
||||||||
5,000 | 0 | $ | 5.84 |
8/15/2016
|
|||||||||
Edward
M. Gabriel
|
20,000 | 80,000 | $ | 6.49 |
8/1/2017
|
||||||||
G.
Thomas Gamble
|
40,000 | 40,000 | $ | 6.35 |
5/8/2016
|
||||||||
Joseph
R. Kandle
|
100,000 | 0 | $ | 0.50 |
6/19/2009
|
||||||||
100,000 | 0 | $ | 1.00 |
9/1/2009
|
|||||||||
50,000 | 0 | $ | 2.43 |
9/16/2010
|
|||||||||
150,000 | 0 | $ | 1.22 |
11/10/2010
|
|||||||||
75,000 | 0 | $ | 1.35 |
10/22/2011
|
|||||||||
Henry
Lowenstein
|
60,000 | 40,000 | $ | 6.35 |
5/8/2016
|
||||||||
Loren
J. Miller
|
0 | 0 | 0 |
0
|
|||||||||
William
H. Marumoto
|
60,000 | 40,000 | $ | 6.35 |
5/8/2016
|
(a)
|
(b)
|
(c)
|
(d)
|
(e)
|
||||||||||||
Name
|
Fees
|
Stock
Awards (1)
|
Option
Awards (2)
|
Total
Compensation
|
||||||||||||
Paul
W. Bateman
|
$ | 3,000 | $ | 40,200 | $ | 43,200 | ||||||||||
Milton
Carlson
|
$ | 9,500 | $ | 14,500 | - | $ | 24,000 | |||||||||
Edward
M. Gabriel
|
0 | $ | 40,800 | $ | 40,800 | |||||||||||
G.
Thomas Gamble
|
$ | 10,000 | $ | 14,500 | $ | 98,000 | $ | 122,500 | ||||||||
Dr.
Henry Lowenstein
|
$ | 7,200 | $ | 14,500 | $ | 98,000 | $ | 119,700 | ||||||||
Loren
J. Miller
|
$ | 9,500 | $ | 14,500 | - | $ | 24,000 | |||||||||
William
Marumoto
|
$ | 7,400 | $ | 14,500 | $ | 98,000 | $ | 119,900 |
Number
of
|
Percent
of
|
|||||||
Name and Address
|
Shares
|
Total
|
||||||
|
||||||||
F.
Lynn Blystone
|
1,227,853 | (1) | 4.8 | % | ||||
P.O.
Box 1105
|
||||||||
Bakersfield,
CA 93302
|
||||||||
G.
Thomas Gamble
|
2,183,834 | (2) | 8.7 | % | ||||
1250
Church Street
|
||||||||
St.
Helena, CA 94574
|
(1)
|
Includes
729,350 shares of stock Mr. Blystone has the right to acquire upon the
exercise of options.
|
(2)
|
Includes
96,667 shares of stock Mr. Gamble has the right to acquire upon the
exercise of warrants and options.
|
Number
of
|
Percent
of
|
|||||||
Directors and Executive
Officers
|
Shares (1)
|
Total (2)
|
||||||
F.
Lynn Blystone
|
1,227,853 | 4.8 | % | |||||
Milton
J. Carlson
|
347,000 | 1.4 | % | |||||
Thomas
J. Cunningham
|
540,000 | 2.1 | % | |||||
Arthur
M. Evans
|
45,000 | 0.2 | % | |||||
G.
Thomas Gamble
|
2,183,834 | 8.7 | % | |||||
Paul
W. Bateman
|
101,000 | 0.4 | % | |||||
Edward
M. Gabriel
|
100,000 | 0.4 | % | |||||
Joseph
R. Kandle
|
500,000 | 2.0 | % | |||||
Robert
A. Bell
|
135,000 | 0.5 | % | |||||
James
G. Bush
|
130,000 | 0.5 | % | |||||
Henry
Lowenstein, Ph.D.
|
102,200 | 0.4 | % | |||||
William
H. “Mo” Marumoto
|
102,000 | 0.4 | % | |||||
Loren
J. Miller
|
295,800 | 1.2 | % |
Number
of
|
Percent
of
|
|||||||
Shares (1)
|
Total (2)
|
|||||||
Total group
(all directors and
|
||||||||
Executive
officers - 13 persons)
|
5,608,687 | 22.1 | % |
(1)
|
Includes
shares which the listed shareholder has the right to acquire from options
as follows: F. Lynn Blystone 729,350, Milton J. Carlson
240,000, Thomas J. Cunningham 523,000, Arthur M. Evans 45,000, G. Thomas
Gamble 96,667, Joseph R. Kandle 475,000; Dr. Henry
Lowenstein 100,000, William H. ”Mo” Marumoto
100,000
|
(2)
|
Based
on total outstanding shares of 25,077,184 as of December 31,
2007. The persons named herein have sole voting and investment
power with respect to all shares of common stock shown as beneficially
owned by them, subject to community property laws where
applicable.
|
YEAR
|
AUDIT
SERVICES
|
TAX
SERVICES
|
AUDIT
RELATED
|
|||||||||
2007
|
$ | 132,592 | $ | 60,390 | $ | 54,202 | ||||||
2006
|
$ | 85,417 | $ | 43,925 | $ | 28,177 |
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
Description
of Exhibit
|
|
3.1
|
Amended
and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, incorporated by reference to
Exhibit A of the Company’s 2000 Proxy Statement and Definitive Schedule
14A, filed with the SEC on July 26, 2000.
|
|
3.2
|
Amended
and Restated Bylaws, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 of the
Company's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2007, filed with
the SEC on November 9, 2007.
|
|
4.1
|
Rights
Agreement, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the Company’s Form
10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 1999, filed with the SEC on March
24, 2000.
|
|
10.1
|
Employment
Agreement with F. Lynn Blystone, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1
of the Company's Form 10-KSB/A, Amendment No. 3 to Form 10-KSB for the
year ended December 31, 2000, filed with the SEC on December 14,
2001.
|
|
10.2
|
Tri-Valley
Corporation 2005 Stock Option Plan, as amended, incorporated by reference
to Exhibit A of the Company’s 2007 Proxy Statement and Definitive Schedule
14A, filed with the SEC on August 2, 2007.
|
|
10.3
|
Purchase
and Sale Agreement between Brea Oil Company, Brea Properties, Inc., Kurt
Sickles, Geraldine M. Barker, as Trustee of the Barker Bypass Trust under
the Barker Trust, dated January 21, 1999, Geraldine M. Barker and
Alexander W. Barker, as Co-Trustees of the Barker Trust dated January 21,
1999, and Tri-Valley Oil and Gas Co., incorporated by reference to Exhibit
2.1 of the Company’s Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January 10,
2006.
|
|
14.1
|
Code
of Business Conduct & Ethics, incorporated by reference to Exhibit
14.1 of the Company’s Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 2,
2007
|
|
21.1
|
Subsidiaries
of the Registrant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 21.1 of the
Company’s Form 10-K filed with the SEC on April 2,
2007
|
31.1
|
Certification
Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a), filed
herewith.
|
|
31.2
|
Certification
Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d-14(a), filed
herewith.
|
|
32.1
|
Certification
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, previously filed.
|
|
32.2
|
Certification
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, previously
filed.
|
January
30, 2009
|
By:
|
/s/ F. Lynn Blystone
|
F.
Lynn Blystone
|
||
President
and Chief Executive Officer, and
|
||
CHOB
|
||
January
30, 2009
|
By:
|
/s/ Arthur M. Evans
|
Arthur
M. Evans
|
||
Chief
Financial
Officer
|